Anthologies


Eighteenth-Century Women Poets

An Oxford Anthology

Edited by Roger Lonsdale

Oxford and New York: Oxford UP, 1990


CONTENTS

Introduction

MARY, LADY CHUDLEIGH (nee LEE) (1656-1710)

from The Ladies Defence
To the Ladies
The Resolve

ANNE FINCH (nee KINGSMILL), COUNTESS OF WINCHILSEA (1661-1720)

from The Spleen. A Pindaric Poem
A Sigh
Life's Progress
A Pastoral Dialogue between Two Shepherdesses
Adam Posed
A Tale of the Miser and the Poet
from The Petition for an Absolute Retreat
The Hog, the Sheep and Goat, Carrying to a Fair
Enquiry after Peace. A Fragment
To the Nightingale
Reformation
Friendship between Ephelia and Ardelia
A Nocturnal Reverie
A Ballad to Mrs Catherine Fleming in London
A Song on the South Sea

SARAH EGERTON (nee FYGE, later FIELD) (1670-1723)

The Repulse to Alcander
To Philaster
To One who said I must not Love
To Marina
The Emulation

ELIZABETH THOMAS (1675-1731)

Epistle to Clemena. Occasioned by an Argument
The Execration
The True Effigies of a Certain Squire
A New Litany, Occasioned by an Invitation to a Wedding
On Sir J---- S---- saying in a Sarcastic Manner, My Books would make me Mad. An Ode
from Jill, A Pindaric Ode
To Almystrea, on her Divine Works
The Triumvirate
The Forsaken Wife

ELIZABETH ROWE (nee SINGER) (1674-1737)

A Hymn
A Laplander's Song to his Mistress
Upon the Death of her Husband
A Hymn

OCTAVIA WALSH (1677-1706)

["At length my soul the fatal union finds"]

LADY MARY WORTLEY MONTAGU (nee PIERREPONT) (1689-1762)

The Resolve
Saturday: The Small-Pox
Verses Written in the Chiosk of the British Palace, at Pera, Overlooking the City of Constantinople
Epitah
The Lover: A Ballad
Epistle [to Lord Bathurst]
An Answer to a Love-Letter in Verse
A Receipt to Cure the Vapours
from Verses Addressed to the Imitator of the First Satire of the Second Book of Horace
Addressed to ----
Hymn to the Moon
Verses Written in a Garden

MARY MONCK (nee MOLESWORTH) (c.1678-1715)

Masque of the Virtues against Love. From Guarini
On a Romantic Lady
Verses written on her Death-bed

JANE HOLT (nee WISEMAN) (fl. 1701-17)

To Mr. Wren, my Valentine Six Year Old

SUSANNA CENTLIVRE (nee FREEMAN) (1669?-1723)

from An Epistle to the King of Sweden
From the Country, To Mr. Rowe in Town

JANE BRERETON (nee HUGHES) (1685-1740)

from Epistle to Mrs Anne Griffiths. Written from London
from To Mr Thomas Griffith, at the University of Glasgow

ANONYMOUS

Cloe to Artimesa

MARTHA SANSOM (nee FOWKE) (1690-1736)

from Clio's Picture. To Anthony Hammond Esq
To Cleon's Eyes
To Lady E---- H----
The Invitation from a Country Cottage
Song

CONSTANTIA GRIERSON (nee CRAWLEY) (c.1705-32)

To Miss Laetitia Van Lewen

JUDITH MADAN (nee COWPER) (1702-81)

On her own Birthday, August 26, 1723
An Ode Composed in Sleep
To Lysander. October 3, 1726

ELIZABETH TOLLET (1694-1754)

To my Brother at St. John's College in Cambridge
On a Death's Head
From Virgil
from Hypatia
Winter Song
The Rose
On the Prospect from Westminster Bridge, March 1750

MARY DAVYS (1674-1732)

from The Modern Poet

ARABELLA MORETON (after 1690-before 1741)

The Humble Wish

FRANCES SEYMOUR (nee THYNNE), COUNTESS OF HERTFORD (later DUCHESS OF SOMERSET) (1699-1754)

The Story of Inkle and Yarico
[To the Countess of Pomfret]

MEHETABEL WRIGHT (nee WESLEY) (1697-1750)

Address to her Husband
Wedlock. A Satire
To an Infant Expiring the Second Day of its Birth
An Epitaph on Herself

ANONYMOUS ('A LADY')

An Epithalamium

MARY BARBER (c.1690-1757)

Written for My Son . . . at His First Putting on Breeches
An Unanswerable Apology for the Rich
The Conclusion of a Letter to the Rev. Mr C----
Stella and Flavia
To Mrs. Frances-Arabella Kelly
On seeing an Officer's Widow distracted
from To a Lady

MISS W----

The Gentleman's Study. In Answer to The Lady's Dressing-Room

ELIZABETH BOYD (fl. 1727-45)

On the Death of an Infant of five Days old

ANONYMOUS ('A LADY')

Woman's Hard Fate

LAETITIA PILKINGTON (nee VAN LEWEN) (c.1708?-50)

Memory, a Poem
Sorrow

JEAN ADAMS (1710-65)

A Dream, or the Type of the Rising Sun
On the Phoenix
To the Muse

ANONYMOUS ('THE AMOROUS LADY')

On being charged with Writing Incorrectly
A Letter to my Love.--All alone, past 12, in the Dumps
To my Love

ANNE INGRAM, VISCOUNTESS IRWIN (nee HOWARD, later DOUGLAS) (c.1696-1764)

from An Epistle to Mr. Pope

MARY CHANDLER (1687-1745)

My Own Epitaph
A True Tale

MARY JONES (d.1778)

An Epistle to Lady Bower
The Lass of the Hill
Stella's Epitaph
Soliloquy on an Empty Purse
Epistle from Fern Hill

ELIZABETH CARTER (1717-1806)

On the Death of Mrs. Rowe
A Dialogue
Ode to Wisdom

MARY COLLIER (1690?-c.1762)

from The Woman's Labour. An Epistle to Mr. Stephen Duck

SARAH DIXON (fl. 1672-1765)

Verses left on a Lady's Toilet
To Strephon
The Slattern
The Returned Heart
Cloe to Aminta. On the Loss of her Lover
Lines Occasioned by the Burning of Some Letters

ELIZABETH FRANCES AMHERST (later THOMAS) (c.1716-79)

A Prize Riddle on Herself when 24
A Song for the Single Table on New Year's Day
The Welford Wedding
From a Young Woman to an Old Officer who Courted her
Verses designed to be Sent to Mr. Adams

ANNABELLA BLOUNT (nee GUISE) (fl. 1700-41)

[A Cure for Poetry]

CHARLOTTE BRERETON (b.c.1720)

To Miss A[nn]a M[ari]a Tra[ver]s. An Epistle from Scotland

FRANCES GREVILLE (nee MACARTNEY) (c.1724-89)

Miss F[an]ny M[acar]t[ne]y to Miss P[egg]y B[ank]s
A Prayer for Indifference

MARY LEAPOR (1722-46)

The Headache. To Aurelia
Strephon to Celia. A Modern Love-Letter
Soto. A Character
Proserpine's Ragout
Mira to Octavia
Man the Monarch
from An Epistle to Artemisia
Advice to Sophronia
An Essay on Woman
The Epistle of Deborah Dough
from Crumble Hall
Upon her Play being returned to her
The Visit
from Mira's Picture. A Pastoral
Mira's Will
An Epistle to a Lady

ELIZABETH TEFT (fl. 1741-7)

On Learning. Desired by a Gentleman
On Viewing Herself in a Glass
On Snuff-Taking
To a Gentleman who disordered a Lady's Handkerchief

CHARLOTTE LENNOX (nee RAMSAY) (1729?-1804)

A Song
from The Art of Coquetry

HENRIETTA KNIGHT (nee ST JOHN), LADY LUXBOROUGH (1699-1756)

Written . . . in a tempestuous Night 1748
The Bullfinch in Town

ESTHER LEWIS (later CLARK) (fl. 1747-89)

A Mirror for Detractors. Addressed to a Friend
Advice to a Young Lady lately married
from A Letter to a Lady in London

CATHERINE JEMMAT (nee YEO) (fl. 1750-66)

The Rural Lass

HESTER MULSO (later CHAPONE) (1727-1801)

To Stella

ANNA WILLIAMS (1706-83)

Verses to Mr. Richardson on . . . Sir Charles Grandison
The Nunnery

ANONYMOUS ('OPHELIA')

Snaith Marsh. A Yorkshire Pastoral

CLARA REEVE (1729-1807)

from To my Friend Mrs. ----
A Character
A new Cantata

ANONYMOUS ('A LADY')

The Domestic Philosopher

MARY LATTER (1722?-77)

from Soliloquies on Temporal Indigence

MARY WHATELEY (later DARWALL) (1738-1825)

Ode to Truth
The Power of Destiny
The Vanity of External Accomplishments
On the Author's Husband Desiring her to Write Some Verses

ALISON COCKBURN (nee RUTHERFORD) (1713-94)

The Flowers of the Forest

JANE ELLIOT (1727-1805)

The Flowers of the Forest

LADY DOROTHEA DUBOIS (nee ANNESLEY) (1728-74)

Song

CHRISTIAN CARSTAIRS (fl. 1763-86)

[On Loch Leven]
Addressed to a Beech Tree
Nightingale
A Song

MARIA FRANCES CECILIA COWPER (nee MADAN) (1726-97)

On Viewing her Sleeping Infant
The World Not Our Rest

PRISCILLA POINTON (later PICKERING) (c.1740-1801)

from To the Critics
Address to a Bachelor on a Delicate Occasion
from Letter to a Sister

LADY ANNE LINDSAY (later BARNARD) (1750-1825)

Auld Robin Gray

SUSANNA BLAMIRE (1747-94)

Epistle to her Friends at Gartmore
from Stoklewath; or, the Cumbrian Village
Written on a Gloomy Day, in Sickness
I've Gotten a Rock, I've Gotten a Reel
When Home We Return
The Siller Croun
Wey, Ned, Man!
Auld Robin Forbes
O Jenny Dear

ANNE PENNY (nee HUGHES, formerly CHRISTIAN) (1731-84)

Odes Sung in Commemoration of the Marine Society

ANONYMOUS ('A LADY')

The Self-Examination
The Visit

ANNA LAETITIA BARBAULD (nee AIKIN) (1743-1825)

from Corsica
The Mouse's Petition to Doctor Priestley
Tomorrow
On the Expected General Rising of the French Nation
The Rights of Woman
To the Poor
To a Little Invisible Being
Washing-Day
To Mr. [S.T.] C[oleridge]

ANNA SEWARD (1742-1809)

Sonnet. To Honora Sneyd
Sonnet. Ingratitiude
Verses Inviting Stella to Tea on the Public Fast-Day
Sonnet. December Morning
Sonnet. To Colebrook Dale
Eyam
Sonnet. To the Poppy
Sonnet
An Old Cat's Dying Soliloquy

MARY SCOTT (later TAYLOR) (1752?-93)

from The Female Advocate

ANONYMOUS ('A FEMALE HAND')

To My Niece, A. M. With a new Pair of Shoes

HANNAH MORE (1745-1833)

from Epilogue to The Search after Happiness
Inscription in a Beautiful Retreat called Fairy Bower
from Sensibility: A Poetical Epistle
from The Bas Bleu: Or, Conversation
from Slavery, A Poem
Patient Joe, or The Newcastle Collier
from The Gin-Shop; or, A Peep into Prison

ANONYMOUS

On a Gentleman's complaining to a Lady that he could not eat Meat, owing to the Looseness of his Teeth

ANONYMOUS ('A LADY')

On Meeting ---- ----, Esq. in St. Jame's Park

LADY SOPHIA BURRELL (nee RAYMOND, later CLAY) (1750?-1802)

from Verses to a Lady
The Picture of a Fine Gentleman
The School for Satire

MARY SAVAGE (fl. 1763-77)

Letter to Miss E.B. at Bath
from Letter to Miss E.B. on Marriage
To a School-Boy at Eton. Yes and No
The Disaster

ANNE WILSON (fl. 1778)

from Tesia: A Descriptive Poem

FRANCES BURNEY (later D'ARBLAY) (1752-1840)

To [Charles Burney]

ANN MURRAY (c.1755-after 1816)

The Tˆte … Tˆte, Or Fashionable Pair. An Eclogue

ANN THOMAS (fl. 1784-95)

To Laura, On the French Fleet parading before Plymouth

ANNE HUNTER (nee HOME) (1742-1821)

North American Death Song
A Pastoral Song

CHARLOTTE SMITH (nee TURNER) (1749-1806)

Sonnet Written at the Close of Spring
Sonnet Written in the Church Yard at Middleton in Sussex
Thirty-Eight
from The Emigrants: A Poem
Fragment Descriptive of the Miseries of War
Sonnt. On being Cautioned against Walking on an Headland
Sonnet. The Sea View

JANE CAVE (later WINSCOM) (c.1754-1813)

A Poem for Children
Written . . . on an Angry, Petulant Kitchen-Maid
An Elegy on a Maiden Name
Written a Few Hours before the Birth of a Child
Written the First Morning of the Author's Bathing at Teignmouth
from The Head-Ache, Or An Ode to Health

JANE WEST (nee ILIFFE) (1758-1852)

from To a Friend on her Marriage
To the Hon. Mrs. C[ockayn]e

HANNAH COWLEY (nee PARKHOUSE) (1743-1809)

An Elegiac Ballad
Departed Youth
Blank Verse. Written on the Sea Shore

HESTER LYNCH PIOZZI (nee SALUSBURY, formerly THRALE) (1741-1821)

An Ode to Society

ANN YEARSLEY (nee CROMARTIE) (1752-1806)

On Mrs. Montagu
from Remonstrance in the Platonic Shade
from To Mira, On the Care of her Infant
Familiar Poem from Nisa to Fulvia of the Vale

ELIZABETH MOODY (nee GREENLY) (d. 1814)

Dr. Johnson's Ghost
To a Gentleman Who Invited Me to Go A-Fishing
The Housewife's Prayer . . . To Economy
Sappho Burns her Books and Cultivates the Culinary Arts

HANNAH WALLIS (fl. 1787)

To Mrs. ----, on the Death of her Husband
The Female's Lamentations; or The Village in Mourning
To a Sick Friend

HELEN MARIA WILLIAMS (1761?-1827)

Sonnet on . . . the Mountain Daisy, by Mr. Burns
Sonnet to Hope
Elegy on a Young Thrush
To Dr. Moore, in Answer to a Poetical Epistle
On the Death of the Rev. Dr. Kippis

HELEN LEIGH (fl. 1788)

The Natural Child

ELIZABETH HANDS (fl. 1789)

Lob's Courtship
On an Unsociable Family
Written . . . on seeing a Mad Heifer run through the Village
A Poem, On the Supposition of an Advertisement . . . of a Volume of Poems, by a Servant-Maid
A Poem, On the Supposition of the Book having been Published and Read

JOANNA BAILLIE (1762-1851)

from A Winter Day
from A Summer Day
Night Scenes of Other Times: The Ghost of Edward
A Reverie
from An Address to the Muses
A Mother to her Waking Infant
A Child to his Sick Grandfather
The Horse and his Rider

REBEKAH CARMICHAEL (later HAY) (fl. 1790-1806)

The Tooth
A Young Lass's Soliloquy

ANN FRANCIS (nee GITTINS) (1738-1800)

from An Elegy on a Favourite Cat

ANN RADCLIFFE (nee WARD) (1764-1823)

Song of a Spirit

MARIA (b.1771?) And HARRIET (b.1774?) FALCONAR

A Prefatory Epistle [to the Reviewers]

JANET LITTLE (later RICHMOND) (1759-1813)

Given to a Lady Who Asked me to Write a Poem

ELLEN TAYLOR (fl. 1792)

Written by the Barrow Side, where she was sent to wash Linen

HENRIETTA O'NEILL (nee BOYLE) (1758-93)

Ode to the Poppy
Written on Seeing her Two Sons at Play

MARY LOCKE (later MISTER) (fl. 1786-1816)

Sonnet
Sonnet

MARY ALCOCK (nee CUMBERLAND) (c.1742-98)

Instructions . . . for the Mob in England
The Chimney-Sweeper's Complaint
Written in Ireland
Modern Manners
A Receipt for Writing a Novel

MARY ROBINSON (nee DARBY) (1758-1800)

Stanzas. Written between Dover and Calais
London's Summer Morning
January, 1795
Stanzas
The Birth-Day
The Haunted Beach

MARIA LOGAN (fl. 1793)

Verses on . . . An Airy and Pleasant Situation, Near A Populous and Commercial Town

ISABELLA KELLY (nee FORDYCE, later HEDGELAND) (c.1759?-1857)

To an Unborn Infant

ANNE BATTEN CRISTALL (b.c.1768)

Morning. Rosamunde
Evening. Gertrude
A Fragment. The Blind Man
Song

ANNABELLA PLUMPTRE (1761-1838)

from Ode to Moderation

ANONYMOUS ('ELIZA')

from A Tour to the Glaciers of Savoy

MATILDA BETHAM (1776-1852)

In a Letter to A.R.C.
Written on Whitsun-Monday, 1795
[The Power of Women]

ANNA SAWYER (fl. 1794-1801)

Lines, Written on Seeing my Husband's Picture
Sunday Schools

ANONYMOUS ('A LADY')

On my own little Daughter, Four Years old

ANONYMOUS ('A LADY')

[A Rebuke to Robert Southey]

GEORGIANA CAVENDISH (nee SPENCER), DUCHESS OF DEVONSHIRE (1757-1806)

The Passage of the Mountain of St. Gothard

Sources and Notes

Additional Notes

Index of Titles and First Lines

Index of Authors

Index of Selected Topics


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