London.
24 Dec. 1797.
I thank you for the letter & the extracts which it
contained. they have their place among the notes, where old Edmond Howes makes a
very respectable appearance. [1] I have regretted that I did not extract his
history of the fashions &c which he remembered; if you can find room in
your trunk when you come to town & will stow the old book there, I
should like to redeem this negligence. may we not expect soon to see you in
London? the chance of seeing friends who live far away is the among the few advantages this detestable city
offers. as yet I know not where you will find me, for we are about to quit our
present situation. but you shall know our new situation as soon as we are
settled in it, & should you come arrive
before that, you may always learn at Johnsons. [2] in the interim direct under cover
to C W Williams Wynn No 5. Stone Buildings, Lincolns Inn. he is now out of town
for a few days, or the borough of Old Sarum should have saved you seven
pence.
Warner [3] got himself into a scrape at Bath by a
foolish & false assertion from the pulpit respecting the death of poor
Mary Godwin. he publicly
acknowledged that he had been mistaken, & this ought to have satisfied
every body. but when I left Bath, an anonymous pamphlet was expected against
him, & it is rumoured (I know not with what truth) that Godwin himself means to notice the
circumstance. I am sorry for all this. no person could have been more angry with
Warner than I was, had I heard his sermon I would have contradicted him in the
church, but his confession that he had been mistaken satisfied me &
should have satisfied every body.
My book proceeds very slowly owing to the printers delay. this
has in one view been advantageous to me, as the new knowledge I am constantly
acquiring collateral to the subject, is not too late to be made use of. There is
a Library in Red Cross Street, belonging to the Dissenters, from which by
permission of Dr Towers, one of the Trustees, I am permitted
to take what books I want. [4] I
have found considerable pleasure in disturbing the dust & the cobwebs,
& have got much dirt there & much information.
I am now engaged in the poetical department of the Critical Review. nothing of mine has appeared yet,
& the next number will only contain some articles in the Monthly
Catalogue. I have mentioned this, as Mr Willis [5] takes the Review, &
you may perhaps feel inclined to see my criticisms. you would be astonished at
the load of trash they send me.
Among my employment I must not forget the most important — Coke. [6] I am obediently diligent
in reading this mans commentaries — but I am not obedient enough to think it a
good book for the young student. it is so compleatly unmethodical that I think
it should only be read after a man was a tolerable lawyer. for my own part I
find I know something of every thing, but have no arranged knowledge. it is like
reading Wanleys Wonders [7] or Sewards anecdotes [8] to x
learn history. I envy you who have done with these things, & often wish
myself again at Burton. certainly I deem
some regular employment necessary for most men — some professional study to fix
them, but for myself I am so thoroughly fond of literary pursuits, that it is
not by this principle I can reconcile myself to law. luckily there is a stronger
motive, & unluckily that motive applies to me.
remember us to your Mother Rickman
&c. & Miss Barnes. [9]
God bless you.
Yrs truly
Robert Southey
Notes
* Address: To/ Charles Biddlecombe
Esqr/ Burton/ near Ringwood/ Hampshire
Stamped:
HOLBORN
Postmark: ODE/ 25/ 97
MS: Berg Collection, New York Public
Library
Previously published: Kenneth Curry (ed.), New
Letters of Robert Southey, 2 vols (London and New York, 1965),
I, pp. 156–157. BACK
[1] Southey used
Edmund Howes (fl. 1602–1631; DNB), The Annales, or Generalle Chronicle of England, Begun First by Maister
John Stow, and After Him Continued and Augmented with Matters Forreine
and Domesticall unto the End of Yeare 1610, by E. H. (1611) in
the notes to the second edition of his Joan of Arc,
published in 1798. BACK
[2] The shop of the London publisher Joseph Johnson (1738–1809;
DNB). BACK
[3] Richard Warner
(1763–1857; DNB), antiquarian and officiating
minister of St James’s, Bath. BACK
[4] Dr Williams’s
Library, London, was established by a bequest from the dissenting minister,
Daniel Williams (c. 1643–1716; DNB). The librarian
was Joseph Towers (c. 1770–1831; DNB). BACK
[5] Unidentified, but probably a neighbour of Charles
Biddlecombe’s. BACK
[6] Edward Coke (1552–1643; DNB), whose Commentarie upon Littleton
(1628) was the first part of his four part Institutes of
the Laws of England (1628–1644). BACK
[7] Nathaniel Wanley
(1632/3–1680; DNB), The Wonders of
the Little World, or, a General History of Man (1678), a
compendium of human prodigies. BACK
[8] William Seward (1747–1799; DNB), Anecdotes of Some Distinguished
Persons (1795–1797). BACK
[9] Perhaps connected to the Mrs Barnes (first name and dates unknown) whom
Southey and his wife had lodged with earlier in 1797. BACK