<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">
<teiHeader>
<fileDesc>
<titleStmt>
<title type="main">The Collected Letters of Robert Southey. Part 1: 1791-1797 </title>
<title type="subordinate">A Romantic Circles Electronic Edition</title>
<author>
<name>Southey, Robert, 1774-1843</name>
</author>
<editor>Lynda Pratt</editor>
<sponsor>Romantic Circles</sponsor>
<respStmt>
<resp>General Editor, </resp>
<name>Neil Fraistat</name>
</respStmt>
<respStmt>
<resp>General Editor, </resp>
<name>Steven E. Jones</name>
</respStmt>
<respStmt>
<resp>General Editor, </resp>
<name>Carl Stahmer</name>
</respStmt>
<respStmt>
<resp>Technical Editor</resp>
<name>Laura Mandell</name>
</respStmt>
</titleStmt>
<editionStmt>
<edition>
<date>2009-03-15</date>
</edition>
</editionStmt>
<publicationStmt>
<idno type="nines">rce279</idno>
<idno type="edition">letterEEd.26.279</idno>
<publisher>Romantic Circles, http://www.rc.umd.edu, University of Maryland</publisher>
<pubPlace>College Park, MD</pubPlace>
<date when="2009-02-20">March 15, 2009</date>
<availability status="restricted">
<p>Material from the Romantic Circles Website may not be downloaded, reproduced or disseminated in any
												manner without authorization unless it is for purposes of criticism, comment, news reporting,
												teaching, and/or classroom use as provided by the Copyright Act of 1976, as amended.</p>
<p>Unless otherwise noted, all Pages and Resources mounted on Romantic Circles are copyrighted by the
												author/editor and may be shared only in accordance with the Fair Use provisions of U.S. copyright law.
												Except as expressly permitted by this statement, redistribution or republication in any medium
												requires express prior written consent from the author/editors and advance notification of Romantic
												Circles. Any requests for authorization should be forwarded to Romantic Circles:&gt;
												<address>
<addrLine>Romantic Circles</addrLine>
<addrLine>c/o Professor Neil Fraistat</addrLine>
<addrLine>Department of English</addrLine>
<addrLine>University of Maryland</addrLine>
<addrLine>College Park, MD 20742</addrLine>
<addrLine>fraistat@umd.edu</addrLine>
</address>
</p>
<p>By their use of these texts and images, users agree to the following conditions: <list>
<item>These texts and images may not be used for any commercial purpose without prior written
														permission from Romantic Circles.</item>
<item>These texts and images may not be re-distributed in any forms other than their current
														ones.</item>
</list>
</p>
<p>Users are not permitted to download these texts and images in order to mount them on their own servers.
												It is not in our interest or that of our users to have uncontrolled subsets of our holdings available
												elsewhere on the Internet. We make corrections and additions to our edited resources on a continual
												basis, and we want the most current text to be the only one generally available to all Internet users.
												Institutions can, of course, make a link to the copies at Romantic Circles, subject to our conditions
												of use.</p>
</availability>
</publicationStmt>
<sourceDesc>
<p>Berg Collection, New York Public
                        Library.  Previously  published: Kenneth Curry (ed.), New
                            Letters of Robert Southey, 2 vols (London and New York, 1965),
                        I, pp. 156–157.</p>
<p>These letters were edited with the assistance of Carol Bolton, Tim Fulford and Ian Packer</p>
<p>For permission to publish the text of MSS in their possession, the editor wishes to thank the Beinecke Rare
											Books and Manuscript Library, Yale University; Berg Collection of English and American Literature, The New
											York Public Library, Astor, Lenox and Tilden Foundations; the Bodleian Library Oxford University; the
											British Library; Boston Public Library; the Syndics of Cambridge University Library; the Syndics of the
											Fitzwilliam Museum Cambridge; Haverford College, Connecticut; the Historical Society of Pennsylvania; the
											Hornby Library, Liverpool Libraries and Information Services; the Houghton Library, Harvard University;
											the John Rylands Library, Manchester; the Kenneth Spencer Research Library, University of Kansas; Luton
											Museum (Bedfordshire County Council); Massachusetts Historical Society; McGill University Library; the
											National Library of Scotland; the Newberry Library, Chicago; the New York Public Library (Pforzheimer
											Collections); the Pierpont Morgan Library, New York; the Public Record Offices of Bedford, Suffolk (Bury
											St Edmunds) and Northumberland, the Master and Fellows of Trinity College, Cambridge; the Society of
											Antiquaries of Newcastle upon Tyne; the Trustees of the William Salt Library, Stafford, the Wisbech and
											Fenland Museum; the University of Virginia Library.</p>
<p>A research grant from the British Academy made much of the archival work possible, as did support from the
											English Department of Nottingham Trent University.</p>
</sourceDesc>
</fileDesc>
<encodingDesc>
<editorialDecl>
<quotation>
<p>All quotation marks and apostrophes have been changed: " for “," for ”, ' for ‘, and ' for ’.</p>
</quotation>
<hyphenation eol="none">
<p>Any dashes occurring in line breaks have been removed.</p>
<p>Because of web browser variability, all hyphens have been typed on the U.S. keyboard.</p>
<p>Dashes have been rendered as a variable number of hyphens to give a more exact rendering of their
												length.</p>
</hyphenation>
<normalization method="markup">
<p>Southey's spelling has not been regularized.</p>
<p>Writing in other hands appearing on these manuscripts has been indicated as such, the content recorded
												in brackets.</p>
</normalization>
<normalization>
<p>&amp; has been used for the ampersand sign.</p>
<p>£ has been used for £, the pound sign</p>
<p>All other characters, those with accents, non-breaking spaces, etc., have been encoded in HTML entity
												decimals.</p>
</normalization>
</editorialDecl>
<classDecl>
<taxonomy corresp="http://www.performantsoftware.com/nines_wiki/index.php/Submitting_RDF#.3Cnines:genre.3E" xml:id="g">
<bibl>NINES categories for Genre and Material Form at
												http://www.performantsoftware.com/nines_wiki/index.php/Submitting_RDF#.3Cnines:genre.3E on
												2009-02-26</bibl>
<category xml:id="g1">
<catDesc>Architecture</catDesc>
</category>
<category xml:id="g2">
<catDesc>Artifacts</catDesc>
</category>
<category xml:id="g3">
<catDesc>Bibliography</catDesc>
</category>
<category xml:id="g4">
<catDesc>Collection</catDesc>
</category>
<category xml:id="g5">
<catDesc>Criticism</catDesc>
</category>
<category xml:id="g7">
<catDesc>Letters</catDesc>
</category>
<category xml:id="g6">
<catDesc>Drama</catDesc>
</category>
<category xml:id="g8">
<catDesc>Life Writing</catDesc>
</category>
<category xml:id="g9">
<catDesc>Politics</catDesc>
</category>
<category xml:id="g10">
<catDesc>Folklore</catDesc>
</category>
<category xml:id="g11">
<catDesc>Ephemera</catDesc>
</category>
<category xml:id="g12">
<catDesc>Fiction</catDesc>
</category>
<category xml:id="g13">
<catDesc>History</catDesc>
</category>
<category xml:id="g14">
<catDesc>Leisure</catDesc>
</category>
<category xml:id="g15">
<catDesc>Manuscript</catDesc>
</category>
<category xml:id="g16">
<catDesc>Reference Works</catDesc>
</category>
<category xml:id="g17">
<catDesc>Humor</catDesc>
</category>
<category xml:id="g18">
<catDesc>Education</catDesc>
</category>
<category xml:id="g19">
<catDesc>Music</catDesc>
</category>
<category xml:id="g20">
<catDesc>nonfiction</catDesc>
</category>
<category xml:id="g21">
<catDesc>Paratext</catDesc>
</category>
<category xml:id="g22">
<catDesc>Perodical</catDesc>
</category>
<category xml:id="g23">
<catDesc>Philosphy</catDesc>
</category>
<category xml:id="g24">
<catDesc>Photograph</catDesc>
</category>
<category xml:id="g25">
<catDesc>Citation</catDesc>
</category>
<category xml:id="g26">
<catDesc>Family Life</catDesc>
</category>
<category xml:id="g27">
<catDesc>Poetry</catDesc>
</category>
<category xml:id="g28">
<catDesc>Religion</catDesc>
</category>
<category xml:id="g29">
<catDesc>Review</catDesc>
</category>
<category xml:id="g30">
<catDesc>Visual Art</catDesc>
</category>
<category xml:id="g31">
<catDesc>Translation</catDesc>
</category>
<category xml:id="g32">
<catDesc>Travel</catDesc>
</category>
<category xml:id="g33">
<catDesc>Book History</catDesc>
</category>
<category xml:id="g34">
<catDesc>Law</catDesc>
</category>
</taxonomy>
<taxonomy corresp="http://www.rc.umd.edu/southey_letters/people.xml">
<category xml:id="people">
<catDesc>Southey Letters: Biographies</catDesc>
</category>
</taxonomy>
<taxonomy corresp="http://www.rc.umd.edu/southey_letters/places.xml">
<category xml:id="places">
<catDesc>Southey Letters: Places</catDesc>
</category>
</taxonomy>
</classDecl>
</encodingDesc>
<profileDesc>
<textClass>
<catRef scheme="#genre" target="#g7 #g27"/>
<catRef scheme="#people" target="#EEd.26.1.names"/>
<catRef scheme="#places" target="#EEd.26.1.places"/>
</textClass>
</profileDesc>
<revisionDesc>
<change who="#LM" when="2009-03-10" n="4">
<label>Changed by</label>
<name>Laura Mandell</name>
<list>
<item>XSLT Transforming</item>
</list>
</change>
<change who="#AB" when="2009-03-02" n="3">
<label>Changed by</label>
<name>Averill Buchanan</name>
<list>
<item>corrections from proofing</item>
</list>
</change>
<change who="#LM" when="2009-02-20" n="2">
<label>Changed by</label>
<name xml:id="LM">Laura Mandell</name>
<list>
<item>XSLT Transforming</item>
</list>
</change>
<change who="#AB" when="2009-02-20" n="1">
<label>Changed by</label>
<name xml:id="AB">Averill Buchanan</name>
<list>
<item>TEI Encoding</item>
</list>
</change>
</revisionDesc>
</teiHeader>
<text>
<body>
<div n="279" type="letter">
<head>279. Robert Southey to <ref target="people.html#BiddlecombeCharles">Charles
                        Biddlecombe</ref>, <date when="1797-12-24">24 December 1797</date>
<note place="foot" resp="editors" type="headnote">Address: To/ Charles Biddlecombe
                            Esq<hi rend="sup">r</hi>/ Burton/ near Ringwood/ Hampshire<lb/> Stamped:
                        HOLBORN<lb/>Postmark: ODE/ 25/ 97<lb/> MS: Berg Collection, New York Public
                        Library<lb/>Previously published: Kenneth Curry (ed.), <title level="m">New
                            Letters of Robert Southey</title>, 2 vols (London and New York, 1965),
                        I, pp. 156–157.</note>
</head>
<opener>
<dateline rend="right">
<address>
<placeName>London.</placeName>
</address>
<date when="1797-12-24"> 24 Dec. 1797.</date>
</dateline>
</opener>
<p rend="indent1"> I thank you for the letter &amp; the extracts which it
                    contained. they have their place among the notes, where old Edmond Howes makes a
                    very respectable appearance.<note n="1" place="foot" resp="editors">Southey used
                        Edmund Howes (fl. 1602–1631; <title level="m">DNB</title>), <title level="m">The Annales, or Generalle Chronicle of England, Begun First by Maister
                            John Stow, and After Him Continued and Augmented with Matters Forreine
                            and Domesticall unto the End of Yeare 1610, by E. H.</title> (1611) in
                        the notes to the second edition of his <title level="m">Joan of Arc</title>,
                        published in 1798.</note> I have regretted that I did not extract his
                    history of the fashions &amp;c which he remembered; if you can find room in
                    your trunk when you come to town &amp; will stow the old book there, I
                    should like to redeem this negligence. may we not expect soon to see you in
                    London? the chance of seeing friends who live far away is <del rend="strikethrough">the</del> among the few advantages this detestable city
                    offers. as yet I know not where you will find me, for we are about to quit our
                    present situation. but you shall know our new situation as soon as we are
                    settled in it, &amp; should you <del rend="strikethrough">come</del> arrive
                    before that, you may always learn at Johnsons.<note n="2" place="foot" resp="editors">The shop of the London publisher Joseph Johnson (1738–1809;
                            <title level="m">DNB</title>).</note> in the interim direct under cover
                    to C <ref target="people.html#WynnCharlesWW">W Williams Wynn</ref> N<hi rend="sup">o</hi> 5. Stone Buildings, Lincolns Inn. he is now out of town
                    for a few days, or the borough of Old Sarum should have saved you seven
                    pence.</p>
<p rend="indent1"> Warner<note n="3" place="foot" resp="editors">Richard Warner
                        (1763–1857; <title level="m">DNB</title>), antiquarian and officiating
                        minister of St James’s, Bath.</note> got himself into a scrape at Bath by a
                    foolish &amp; false assertion from the pulpit respecting the death of poor
                        <ref target="people.html#WollstonecraftMary">Mary Godwin</ref>. he publicly
                    acknowledged that he had been mistaken, &amp; this ought to have satisfied
                    every body. but when I left Bath, an anonymous pamphlet was expected against
                    him, &amp; it is rumoured (I know not with what truth) that <ref target="people.html#GodwinWilliam">Godwin</ref> himself means to notice the
                    circumstance. I am sorry for all this. no person could have been more angry with
                    Warner than I was, had I heard his sermon I would have contradicted him in the
                    church, but his confession that he had been mistaken satisfied me &amp;
                    should have satisfied every body.</p>
<p rend="indent1"> My book proceeds very slowly owing to the printers delay. this
                    has in one view been advantageous to me, as the new knowledge I am constantly
                    acquiring collateral to the subject, is not too late to be made use of. There is
                    a Library in Red Cross Street, belonging to the Dissenters, from which by
                    permission of D<hi rend="sup">r</hi> Towers, one of the Trustees, I am permitted
                    to take what books I want.<note n="4" place="foot" resp="editors">Dr Williams’s
                        Library, London, was established by a bequest from the dissenting minister,
                        Daniel Williams (c. 1643–1716; <title level="m">DNB</title>). The librarian
                        was Joseph Towers (c. 1770–1831; <title level="m">DNB</title>).</note> I
                    have found considerable pleasure in disturbing the dust &amp; the cobwebs,
                    &amp; have got much dirt there &amp; much information.</p>
<p rend="indent1"> I am now engaged in the poetical department of the <title level="j">Critical Review</title>. nothing of mine has appeared yet,
                    &amp; the next number will only contain some articles in the Monthly
                    Catalogue. I have mentioned this, as Mr Willis<note n="5" place="foot" resp="editors">Unidentified, but probably a neighbour of Charles
                        Biddlecombe’s.</note> takes the <title level="j">Review</title>, &amp;
                    you may perhaps feel inclined to see my criticisms. you would be astonished at
                    the load of trash they send me.</p>
<p>Among my employment I must not forget the most important — Coke.<note n="6" place="foot" resp="editors">Edward Coke (1552–1643; <title level="m">DNB</title>), whose <title level="m">Commentarie upon Littleton</title>
                        (1628) was the first part of his four part <title level="m">Institutes of
                            the Laws of England</title> (1628–1644).</note> I am obediently diligent
                    in reading this mans commentaries — but I am not obedient enough to think it a
                    good book for the young student. it is so compleatly unmethodical that I think
                    it should only be read after a man was a tolerable lawyer. for my own part I
                    find I know something of every thing, but have no arranged knowledge. it is like
                    reading Wanleys Wonders<note n="7" place="foot" resp="editors">Nathaniel Wanley
                        (1632/3–1680; <title level="m">DNB</title>), <title level="m">The Wonders of
                            the Little World, or, a General History of Man</title> (1678), a
                        compendium of human prodigies.</note> or Sewards anecdotes<note n="8" place="foot" resp="editors">William Seward (1747–1799; <title level="m">DNB</title>), <title level="m">Anecdotes of Some Distinguished
                            Persons</title> (1795–1797).</note> to <del rend="strikethrough">x</del>
                    learn history. I envy you who have done with these things, &amp; often wish
                    myself again at <ref target="places.html#Burton">Burton</ref>. certainly I deem
                    some regular employment necessary for most men — some professional study to fix
                    them, but for myself I am so thoroughly fond of literary pursuits, that it is
                    not by this principle I can reconcile myself to law. luckily there is a stronger
                    motive, &amp; unluckily that motive applies to me.</p>
<p>remember us to your Mother <ref target="people.html#RickmanJohn">Rickman</ref>
                    &amp;c. &amp; Miss Barnes.<note n="9" place="foot" resp="editors">Perhaps connected to the Mrs Barnes (first name and dates unknown) whom
                        Southey and his wife had lodged with earlier in 1797.</note>
</p>
<p rend="indent3"> God bless you. </p>
<closer>
<salute rend="indent4"> Yrs truly</salute>
<signed rend="indent5"> Robert Southey</signed>
</closer>
</div>
</body>
</text>
</TEI>
