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<title type="main">The Collected Letters of Robert Southey. Part 1: 1791-1797 </title>
<title type="subordinate">A Romantic Circles Electronic Edition</title>
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<name>Southey, Robert, 1774-1843</name>
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<editor>Lynda Pratt</editor>
<sponsor>Romantic Circles</sponsor>
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<resp>General Editor, </resp>
<name>Neil Fraistat</name>
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<name>Steven E. Jones</name>
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<resp>General Editor, </resp>
<name>Carl Stahmer</name>
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<date>2009-03-15</date>
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<publisher>Romantic Circles, http://www.rc.umd.edu, University of Maryland</publisher>
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<date when="2009-02-20">March 15, 2009</date>
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<p>Pforzheimer Collection, New York Public Library, Misc.
                        Ms. 3726. Tipped into front papers of Robert Southey, The
                            Chronicle of the Cid. From the Spanish (London, 1808). Copy once
                        owned by E. D. Coleridge [later Lord Coleridge], whilst at Eton
                        1839.  Not previously published.</p>
<p>These letters were edited with the assistance of Carol Bolton, Tim Fulford and Ian Packer</p>
<p>For permission to publish the text of MSS in their possession, the editor wishes to thank the Beinecke Rare
											Books and Manuscript Library, Yale University; Berg Collection of English and American Literature, The New
											York Public Library, Astor, Lenox and Tilden Foundations; the Bodleian Library Oxford University; the
											British Library; Boston Public Library; the Syndics of Cambridge University Library; the Syndics of the
											Fitzwilliam Museum Cambridge; Haverford College, Connecticut; the Historical Society of Pennsylvania; the
											Hornby Library, Liverpool Libraries and Information Services; the Houghton Library, Harvard University;
											the John Rylands Library, Manchester; the Kenneth Spencer Research Library, University of Kansas; Luton
											Museum (Bedfordshire County Council); Massachusetts Historical Society; McGill University Library; the
											National Library of Scotland; the Newberry Library, Chicago; the New York Public Library (Pforzheimer
											Collections); the Pierpont Morgan Library, New York; the Public Record Offices of Bedford, Suffolk (Bury
											St Edmunds) and Northumberland, the Master and Fellows of Trinity College, Cambridge; the Society of
											Antiquaries of Newcastle upon Tyne; the Trustees of the William Salt Library, Stafford, the Wisbech and
											Fenland Museum; the University of Virginia Library.</p>
<p>A research grant from the British Academy made much of the archival work possible, as did support from the
											English Department of Nottingham Trent University.</p>
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<div n="41" type="letter">
<head>41. Robert Southey and <ref target="people.html#CombeEdward">Edward
                        Combe</ref> to <ref target="people.html#LambThomasDavis">Thomas Davis
                        Lamb</ref>, <date when="1793-01-23">[23 January 1793]</date>
<note place="foot" resp="editors" type="headnote">Address: Thomas Davis Lamb
                            Esq<hi rend="sup">r</hi>/ Mountsfield Lodge/ Rye/ Sussex. [The address
                        leaf also contains a number of additional comments and embellishments]:
                        P.1/ Simplex munditus/ [left hand margin] Multum/ in Parvo/ God speed the
                        plow/ with speed./ Ταυ [the name of
                        the Greek letter ‘T’] /[right hand margin] extra bound —/ Tom drive the/
                        mail./ I. E. not slow/
                        δ’απα turn over. [The
                        meaning of the Greek is obscure, it possibly represents a transliterated
                        English name, perhaps a nickname used in Southey’s circle, if so the most
                        likely candidate is Richard Duppa.]/[upper fold] Variorum P. 2/ sit grata/
                        [lower fold] tibi/ Indute coloribus aptis [The Latin translates,
                        respectively, as: ‘excellent in simplicity’; ‘little in much’; ‘may she
                        please you, dressed as you are in appropriate colours’.] / [drawing of a
                        hand with fingers pointing to the right] direction on the/ other side —
                        &amp; moreover<lb/> Seal: traces of multiple seals in both black wax
                        and red wax<lb/> MS: Pforzheimer Collection, New York Public Library, Misc.
                        Ms. 3726. Tipped into front papers of Robert Southey, <title level="m">The
                            Chronicle of the Cid. From the Spanish</title> (London, 1808). Copy once
                        owned by E. D. Coleridge [later Lord Coleridge], whilst at Eton
                        1839<lb/>Unpublished.</note>
</head>
<lb/>
<p rend="indent1"> Sweet scented student of the flowers of Edinborough —</p>
<lb/>
<p rend="indent1"> At <ref target="places.html#BalliolOxford">Balliol</ref> exactly
                    fifty four minutes &amp; thirty five seconds after nine by <ref target="people.html#CombeEdward">Combes</ref> watch &amp; great Tom,
                    have we heartily &amp; sincerely pourd down a libation of negus to the
                    Scocth fiddle upon thy recreant body wrists joints neck fingers knees toes
                    &amp;c &amp;c &amp;c &amp;c &amp;c &amp;c &amp;c
                    &amp;c provided &amp; exempted always that thou doest avoid these curses
                    by visiting us at Oxford within one month from the present day January 23. 1793.
                    by way of atonement for preferring the odors of Edinborough to the sausages of
                    Oxford. &amp; we do sincerely hope desire pray &amp; invoke that thou
                    never mayst quit thy chambers without receiving the barrelld essences of gardy
                    loo &amp; we likewise intreat that whenever thou has the Scotch fiddle thy
                    fiddlestrings may be short &amp; there may be a lack of brimstone in the
                    land of oatmeal &amp; sheeps trotters — &amp; we likewise hope that in
                    default of sheeps trotters the butchers may lay hold of <ref target="people.html#LambThomasDavis">Lambs</ref> trotters. &amp; now friend after all these kind wishes for thy health
                    cleanliness &amp; safety let us argue this matter cooly &amp;
                    dispassionately. what inducement can Scotland possibly hold out to thee? are
                    oatmeal itch sheeps trotters brimstone &amp; tub with pair of tongs
                    preferable to Oxford sausages &amp; Oxford brawn &amp; — &amp;
                    Banbury cheese &amp; temples of Cloacina adorned with compositions seasond
                    with Attic salt &amp; refind with stercorial purity?</p>
<p rend="indent1"> Canst thou in the society of brutes blockheads boobies beasts
                        Boswells<note n="1" place="foot" resp="editors">James Boswell (1740–1795;
                            <title level="m">DNB</title>), lawyer, diarist and biographer of Samuel
                        Johnson (1709–1784; <title level="m">DNB</title>).</note> &amp; all the
                    rest of the bs find wherewith to console thyself for the loss of all thy
                    original friends — are thou so infected with Caledonian barbarity as to forsake
                    thy friend the poet or tincturd with Scocth republicanism to desert thy friend
                    thy <ref target="people.html#CombeEdward">King</ref> — true we are not allowed
                    to play football in high street thou mayest never the less amuse thy self in thy
                    own room — true thou are sworn not to play marbles in the pigmarket but thou
                    mayest play billiards at Prideaux’s — true thou art not permitted to drive
                    Phaetons but neither stage coaches nor gigs are included in the statute — true
                    thou art not wished or desired to get drunk but this thou mayest do without
                    command — true there are Proctors but the [MS missing] such an act of
                    hamstringing — certainly there is a gallows but why not be hung for hamstringing
                    a Proctor as well as any virtuous deed — certainly neither Martin Schram, Pouch
                    Peter, Pαack, Peehaind — Izin — Coriton — Simon — Christopher — Brunck — Strabo
                    — Ceevawt keene — nor Notokalupter are here — certainly Vitease is gone where
                    all his labours cease yet Plαakease<note n="2" place="foot" resp="editors">A
                        reference either to a series of nicknames for ex-school fellows or to an
                        in-joke from Southey’s time at Westminster School.</note> is here yet <ref target="people.html#ElmsleyPeter">Elmsley</ref> &amp; <ref target="people.html#WynnCharlesWW">Wynn</ref> have playd backgammon here
                    &amp; there is no statute against that diversion — yet <ref target="people.html#PhillimoreJoseph">Little Joseph</ref> is here &amp;
                    as he is unprovided with a drawing master you may teach him perspective.
                    &amp; as he receives company (that is his private friends) in his loose gown
                    all will be free &amp; easy.</p>
<p rend="indent1"> moreover shouldest thou fear a dearth of wit &amp; sh[MS
                    torn] thou apprehend that the great consumption of sausages occasion a lack of
                    Attic &lt;salt&gt; know Morell<note n="3" place="foot" resp="editors">James Morrell (1775–1854), a student at Christ Church, Oxford, matriculated
                        1792, BA 1796, MA 1799.</note> is here. &amp; thou mayest talk of old
                    Punch &amp; his various excellencies to <ref target="people.html#CampbellHenry">horse-Cambell</ref> from morning to night
                    — moreover thou mayest attend mathematical lectures in Greek Euclid with me —
                    &amp; &lt;at the&gt; anatomical lecture with <ref target="people.html#WynnCharlesWW">Wyn</ref>[MS obscured] a fresh body being
                    cut up scientifically — &amp; go to chapel [MS obscured] a day — &amp;
                    compose a theme every Saturday — &amp; make six copies of verses each
                    fourteen lines — if you chance to be drunk the Proctors bulldog will convoy you
                    home — if you chance to be sober you may knock them down &amp; use your
                    trotters while they are left — in short we expect hope desire &amp; command
                    your presence which will be very agreeable to your sincere friends</p>
<closer>
<signed rend="indent5"> Robert Southey</signed>
</closer>
<postscript>
<p>an answer is desird immediately. &amp; </p>
<p rend="right">E Combe <note n="4" place="foot" resp="editors">
<ref target="people.html#CombeEdward">E Combe</ref>: Written in another
                            hand.</note>
</p>
<p>two Turks are in town of whom you may learn the manners of Constantinople</p>
<p>NB. do not read turkies. </p>
</postscript>
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