345. Robert Southey to Thomas Southey,
29 August 1798
*
Hereford.
Aug. 29. 98.
My dear Tom
Your letter was very agreable for we began to
doubt whether or no you were in the land of the living. We
have been a fortnight in this part of the world with Thomas,
part of the time at Dilwyn the original seat of the
Tylers, [1] & Shobdon was one of
the places we visited. our absence from home will not exceed
a month, & tho the time has passed pleasantly, I shall
not be sorry to sit quietly down once more at Martin hall. my mother was
when I left her wonderfully better & certainly growing
fat – I hardly expect to find her so well on my return, as
she will be most of her time I believe in the College
Green.
For Mrs Blythe [2] I have done
nothing, but have no negligence to accuse myself of. Wynn left
London in haste before he had collected what he purposed.
this he will do on his return, & the loss of time will
be of no great consequence. he is now in Ireland but will
not remain there long.
I have heard nothing from Lisbon which
somewhat surprizes me, as I expect by every packet some
supplies for my
Mother from that quarter. it is very fortunate
that I have been more profitably employed than usual, or I
know not how we should have managed. however all goes on
well – & will I trust go on better – for surely Tom the
world is mending with us. the great difficulty is over &
my
Mother comfortably recovering her health. She is
positively growing young again. & Edith is I think
growing somewhat less like a skeleton.
I have heard high commendations of you
somewhat in a roundabout way from a Taunton Lady [3] – who writes to a friend of hers
“the gallant Southey for me!” – now Tom who the Devil this
Taunton Damsel is I could not find out – for the name was
dropt by the way – so you must guess if you can.
My Letters [4] are in
the Press – & my volume will soon go – it will include
the Vision. [5] I have begun my English
Eclogues [6] & written two which I rather like.
My Kalendar also is greatly advanced since you left us, it
now extends to some 1400 lines, & much of the remainder
is planned out. [7] I
have learnt to rise at early
when at home, & written two new books of Madoc wholly
before any one else in the house was up.
Do you know that I have been caricatured in
the Anti-Jacobine Magazine [8] together with Lloyd, Lamb, the Duke of
Bedford [9] – Fox [10] &c &c &c? the
fellow has not however libelled my likeness, because he did
not know it – so he has clapt an Asse’s head on my
shoulders.
I have done a great deal in the planning way
since I have been in Herefordshire. you would I think be
pleased with the skeleton of a long poem upon the
Destruction of the Dom Danyel, of which the outline is
almost compleated. [11] God however only knows when it will get
farther. I have much on my hands. my Kalendar will probably
fill three volumes, & the more the work gets on the
better does it please me.
Edith has
learnt to ride here – she thinks of entering <among>
the Light horsewomen – & I hope to get her the rank of a
Corporella. Did you hear of the glorious take in about
Buonaparte at Bristol? [12] oh Tom I saw the newspaper boy pass by Martin hall with a
paper cap inscribed Buonaparte taken!
& the bells rang most villainously all day Sunday & <all
day> Monday.
Tuesday I was at Cottles when the Mail
was expected. the Volunteers were ready to strike up. two
men kneeling on the church & post office with the flags
ready to let fly. N.B. it rained very hard, the four streets
full of people all assembled to see the triumphal entry of
the Mail Coach crowned as it was to be with laurels. You
never saw so total a blank as when all proved to be false!
it did me a great deal of good.
Your letter just reached me when I began – so
you see no time has been lost in answering it. for money –
Capt– Dalton [13] has not yet paid my Mother. we
must embargo some of that for you. at any rate the first
that can be spard shall be set aside for you. I shall now do
better one year than the last. so Tom let us hope all things
for we have weathered worse times than we shall ever know
again I trust.
Ediths
love. God bless you.
yrs. RS.
Notes
* Address: To/
Mr Southey/ H. M. S. Mars/
Plymouth./ Single
Stamped: HEREFORD
MS: British
Library, Add MS 47890
Previously published: Charles
Cuthbert Southey (ed.), Life and Correspondence
of Robert Southey, 6 vols (London,
1849-1850), I, pp. 346–348 [in part]. BACK
[1] Southey’s
maternal relations, the Tylers, originated from Dilwyn,
Herefordshire, see Charles John Robinson, The
Mansions of Herefordshire and Their Memories
(London, 1873), p. 93. BACK
[2] Southey had been attempting
to raise money for the widow of the Midshipman James
Blythe (1766/7–1798), killed in the fight between the
Mars and L’Hercule on 21 April 1798. BACK
[3] The lady and her friend are
unidentified. BACK
[4] The second edition of Letters
Written During a Short Residence in Spain and
Portugal, published in 1799. BACK
[5]
Poems (1799) included the ‘Vision of
the Maid of Orleans’. BACK
[6] Six
‘English Eclogues’ appeared in Poems, 2
vols (Bristol, 1799), II, pp. [181]–232. Southey had
probably written ‘The Old Mansion House’ (published in
Poems, II, pp. 185–193) and ‘The
Wedding’ (later published in Annual
Anthology (Bristol, 1800), pp. 119–126) by
this time. BACK
[7] The
‘Kalendar’, a sequence modelled on Ovid’s (43 BC–AD 17)
Fasti, was never completed. BACK
[8] Southey had been caricatured as an ass in
James Gillray (1757–1815; DNB), ‘The New
Morality’, Anti-Jacobin Review and
Magazine, 1 (1798), between 114 and
115. BACK
[9] The Whig
politician Francis Russell, 5th Duke of Bedford
(1765–1802; DNB). BACK
[10] The Whig politician
Charles James Fox (1749–1806;
DNB). BACK
[11] An early plan of Thalaba the Destroyer
(1801), Common-Place Book, ed. John Wood
Warter, 4 series (London, 1849–1850), IV, pp.
181–188. BACK
[12] Possibly a rumour had circulated in
Bristol about the capture of Napoleon Bonaparte
(1769–1821). If so, it was not a unique occurrence. In
early June a story had gone round that Napoleon had been
taken by John Jervis, Earl St Vincent (1735–1821;
DNB). It was soon disproved; see the
London newspaper the Star, 8 June
1798. BACK