348. Robert Southey to George Dyer, 18 September [1798]
*
Tuesday. Sep. 18.
My dear Sir
I am very sorry that your Letter should have
remained so long unacknowledged. the fact is I have been
visiting in Herefordshire & Worcestershire, & amid
company, journeying & some employments that follow me
every where, I recollected not my unanswered letters at
home.
Your proposals are hanging in Cottles shop. [1] it is unlucky
that most of my friends here are yours also; however I
mentioned your proposed volumes to some of them who might
not perhaps have otherwise known your intention. We will do
what we can, if not what we wish. your list has some 8 or 10
names – & it will be some advantage to have a country
bookseller in Cottle who will feel a friendly interest in
assisting the work.
I am sorry, in considering only my own
gratif<ic>ation that your essays are to be
delayed. [2]
whenever you take the subject of metre into consideration I
shall beg you to weigh the merits of some regular blank
stanzas in which I think I have been succesful, & which
you perhaps may have seen in the Morning Post without
suspecting their author. four lines seem to me the best
length for a lyric stanza. I have disposed them thus
differently in different odes. you know the Ode to
evening [3]
is consist of 10.10.6.6.
10.6.6.10. —. 8.6.6.10. —. 8.8.10.6. — 6.6.10.6. —
6.10.10.6. — 8.6.10.6. —.
In such metres neither the lines or stanzas
must run into each other, & the regular harmony must be
as perceptible to the ear as to the eye. I have yet other
arrangements to try. these odes [4] (for you see I am again ode-writing) form
part of a very extensive work in which I have made some
progress. [5]
& will not appear in the volume with the Vision, now
going to press. [6]
If my figure-schemes are not sufficiently
comprehensible, tell me so, & I will send a specimen of
each. you would perhaps find them useful in your essay on
metre, for tho as yet unique, I think they will not always
be so
Have you seen a volume of Lyrical Ballads
&c? no authors name – but by Coleridge & Wordsworth. [7]
Allen has written to me from Portugal. he
requests me to call on you, & express his sincere
thankfulness & attachment. on he also wants some account, which you probably
can give me for him, of the expence of taking graduating as M.B. at
Cambridge [8] – as he is of sufficient standing to
take that degree there; could get a transfer from Oxford,
& would then have the chance of a higher situation with
x 25 Shillings a day, in
the army.
You perhaps know that Coleridge & Wordsworth
are going, or gone, to Germany. [9]
Edith is much
better, she desires to be remembered to you.
I did not see your friend Miss Greenly [10] in Herefordshire. you
have I suppose seen my asinine honours in the Anti Jacobine
Magazine. [11]
God bless you.
yrs very truly
Robert Southey
I hope to see you in November, when I shall be for some
few days in town.
Notes
* Address: To/
George Dyer/ 6. Cliffords Inn/ Fleet Street. / London/
Single
Stamped: BRISTOL
Postmark: B/ SE/ 20/
98
MS: The Historical Society of
Pennsylvania
Previously published: A
Catalogue of the Collection of Autographs Formed by
Ferdinand Julius Dreer, 2 vols
(Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 1890–1893), II, p.
126. BACK
[1] George Dyer was at
this time seeking to publish a three-volume edition of
his ‘Poetical Works’, if he could gather enough
subscribers. He was not successful. BACK
[2] Dyer’s
proposed ‘Poetical Works’ would have included ‘Critical
Essays, on different Branches of Poetry and Criticism,
illustrated from ancient and modern Authors’. BACK
[3] William
Collins (1721–1759; DNB), ‘Ode to
Evening’ (1746). BACK
[4] Southey’s recent contributions to the
Morning Post included ‘Ode. The
Delivery of Holland’, 18 July 1798’; ‘Ode. The Spanish
Armada’, 26 July 1798; ‘Ode. The Martins’, 7 August
1798; and ‘Ode: The Death of Wallace’, 7 September
1798. BACK
[5] The
‘Kalendar’, a sequence modelled on Ovid’s (43 BC–AD 17)
Fasti, was never completed. BACK
[6]
Poems (1799), which included the
‘Vision of the Maid of Orleans’. BACK
[7]
Lyrical Ballads, With a Few Other
Poems (1798). BACK
[8] George
Dyer had studied at Emmanuel College, Cambridge, taking
his BA in 1778, so he might be expected to have some
knowledge of the costs of graduating from the
university. BACK
[9] Wordsworth and Coleridge left for Germany
on 16 September 1798. Wordsworth returned in late April
1799 and Coleridge in July 1799. BACK
[10] Possibly Elizabeth
Greenly (1771–1839), daughter and heiress of William
Greenly of Titley Court in Herefordshire. In 1811 she
married Admiral Sir Isaac Coffin (1759–1839,
DNB). BACK
[11] Southey had been caricatured as an ass in James Gillray
(1757–1815; DNB), ‘The New Morality’,
Anti-Jacobin Review and Magazine, 1
(1798), between 114 and 115. BACK