365. Robert Southey to John May, 2 January 1799
*
Wednesday. Jany. 2. 1799
My dear friend
I heard yesterday from Norfolk concerning Harry, my friends there have
found out a situation for him far better than I could reasonably hope to have
met with. it is with a Mr Maurice near Lowestoff, a dissenting minister whom I once
met at Yarmouth. Harry has frequently visited
for some days at his house, & Maurice was pleased with him. he has ten pupils at sixty guineas a
year, & will take Harry
for thirty. requesting however that this may not be mentioned to any other
persons than those concerned. thirty guineas are the terms of the Kingsbridge
school where Lightfoot is
usher, & there <are> fifty boys there. of course there must be a
material difference in the attention paid to each of them. Maurice has been anxious to have
him under his care, & William
Taylor who has written to me upon the subject, promises to take care
of him in the holydays. you see Harry is very fortunate.
Of Maurice I hear
a very good character. he is attentive to the morals of his pupils & anxious
to inculcate Christian morality principles. his
wife [1] is a woman of great
talents, & their pupils enjoy the comforts of domestication & its
advantages. I am much gratified by all these circumstances, Harry could not have made
such friends without deserving them.
I wrote to you on Friday last transmitting an account of a young
man [2] in sad distress from Lamb, whom he hoped you could serve. it was directed to Bedford
Square. I take it for granted you are now in the country.
We had an adventure this morning which has much amused us. As we
were beginning breakfast, a well dressed woman entered the room, & said she
was come to take a little breakfast with us. we thought she was deranged. this
however was evidently not the case, & it was not without great difficulty I
refrained from laughing at the oddity of the visit during the whole of the meal
time. When she had done she rose up & askd what was to pay, & as you may
suppose was somewhat confused when she found that we did not keep a public
house. the poor woman breakfasted I believe in a state of very uncomfortable
doubt, for the sight of my books which fronted her might have shown her that she
had made some blunder. She was walking from Bristol some little way farther into
the country, & found herself so cold & hungry that she determined to
breakfast on the road.
My complaint is relieved, & when it returns affects me less
because I am accustomed to it & acquainted with its cause. when the weather
will permit it bathing is prescribed for me. I take exercise daily, & ether
every night.
An odd circumstance occurred to me on Monday; a man who had been
at school with me, [3] but who had not for fourteen years ever
noticed me, tho we often met in the streets, requested an hours conversation
with me – & this was to say that he thought a Glossary of the English
language would be a very useful & very lucrative work, that he had written
some sheets, but wanted the talents & the learning requisite (– which God
knows he did!) – that he could command the money necessary for publication &
an extensive subscription. in short he wanted my assistance & my name. What
he meant by a Glossary it was not very easy to comprehend; he had an idea that
to understand the English xxxxx language it was
necessary to read the dictionary thro, & that two or three times, & as
far as I could unravel his meaning it was to make a dictionary of elegant words
which gentlemen would be very glad to use if they understood them, & which
would save them the trouble of studying Johnsons two folios. [4]
I have been reviewing a melancholy book; Memoires Historique de
Stephanie-Louise de Bourbon Conti written by herself. [5] a natural daughter of the late Prince of Conti, [6]
legitimated by Louis 15. [7] kidnapped before she was twelve years
of age by her mother, [8] least on her presentation
at court, curiosity should discover her birth & hurt her reputation,
forcibly married to an old & wicked man in the country, & only then
about to recover her rank & the means of subsistence when the throne was
overturnd, & she was involved in the miseries of the Bourbon family. the
present Prince of Conti [9] appears
to have been one cause of her misery, & has acted most wickedly towards her.
Rousseau was her tutor & she now subsists by teaching mathematics which he
taught her. the narrative is authenticated by papers legally certified.
God bless you.
yrs affectionately
Robert Southey.
<Edith desires to be
remembered.>
Notes
* Address: [deletions and readdress in another hand] To/ John May Esqr/ Bedford Square/London/ Hale/ near
Downton/ Wiltshire/ Single
Stamped: BRISTOL;
SALISBURY
Postmark: BJA/ 4/ 99
Endorsement: 1799 No 30/ Robert Southey/ No place 2 Jany:/ recd: 4 do/ ansd: 5
do
MS: Beinecke Library, GEN MSS 298, Series I, Box 1, folder
14
Unpublished. BACK
[1] Priscilla Maurice (d. 1854), née
Hurry, the daughter of a Yarmouth merchant. BACK
[2] See Southey to May, [28 December
1798], Letter 363. For Lamb’s letter about the unnamed ‘young man’ see Edwin
W. Marrs Jr (ed.), The Letters of Charles and Mary Lamb,
1796–1817, 3 vols (Ithaca and London, 1975–1978), I, pp.
154–155. BACK
[3] Unidentified; however,
the scheme is similar to that executed by Jonathan Boucher (1738–1804;
DNB) in A Supplement to Dr. Johnson’s Dictionary
of the English Language; Or, A Glossary of Obsolete and Provincial
Words (1807). BACK
[4] Samuel Johnson (1709–1784; DNB),
whose two-volume Dictionary had been published in
1755. BACK
[5] Stephanie-Louise de Bourbon Conti (1756–1825),
Mémoires Historiques (1798). Southey’s account was in an
Appendix to the Critical Review, 25 (April 1799),
490–499. BACK
[6] Louis François I de Bourbon, Prince of Conti
(1717–1776), member of a cadet branch of the French royal house. BACK
[7] Louis XV
(1710–1774; reigned 1715–1774). BACK
[8] Louise Jeanne de
Durfort, Duchesse de Mazarin (1735–1781). BACK
[9] Her legitimate
half-brother, Louis François Joseph de Bourbon (1734–1814). BACK