403. Robert Southey to Edith Southey,
1-3 May 1799
*
I have just made tea & am sat down to a
solitary meal. I am alone my
dear Edith I want somebody to talk to & therefore with
scarce light enough to guide a bad pen that I cannot see to
mend – begin to converse with you – my head aches – every
limb is fatigued. I want rest – I want to be at home – I
want to be with you. this accursed London! I cannot walk a
street without wanting to wash my hands – the air is so
thick that my very lungs feel dirty. nothing but noise &
nastiness. even the sight of my friends is fatiguing – after
absence there is so much to say that I hear & talk till
my head throbs with the unremitting exertion. one never
enjoys till the company of a
friend till we have been long enough together to be
silent.
To the history of yesterday I have little to
add. after sealing my letter I left the Coffee house, &
at the door met Burnett & Wm Taylor, I
engaged them to tea, left Tom to dine with
them, went to Gray’s Inn suffered there little the usual time &
repaired to my lodgings. after tea, Tom, ever
restless, went with Burnett to see Bluebeard [1] which disappointed them both. I sat
comfortably conversing with William Taylor
till he left me at nine & then went to bed.
This morning they breakfasted here. I went
after to Wynns
where I staid till one. he shewed me Barkers drawing. [2] it is
Mary sitting when mad – the ruin & the gibbet in sight.
I do not think that it struck me with so much pleasure as it
ought to have done, but it pleased me more, the more it was
seen. the face is well done, beauty would be out of
character, & it has the composure of settled distress.
We called on Lamb who seems well – on both the Cottles [3] without seeing either & on
George Dyer.
then we seperated & I again dined at that blackguard
Inn. I expect Wm
Taylor & Burnett to eat
some bread & cheese here. Tom is with them,
but Tom is
somewhat out of his element – he says Wm Taylor does
not look like a gentleman & that I have a queer set of
acquaintance. he looks too much at the outside. Tom growls
admirably at London & its filth. he passes tomorrow
& will probably hurry away. Wm T. goes
Friday, Burnett on Saturday to Bristol. I shall
immediately then go to Brixton, finish Madoc, take down a Dutch grammar
with me & read the poetry of Jacob Cats. [4] it will be a great
comfort to me to get there, to enjoy quiet, rest &
regularity. the air is not quite disoxygenated there. I may
have the library to myself & be as comfortable as I can
be anywhere from home. this is a cursed place – it always
disgusted; but now it disorders me. Oh for a draught of good
Westbury air – & you have wind to spare sometimes – one
gale from the Welch mountains were luxury! –
Friday morning. I write from a coffee house in the Hay Market
– for in this runabout life it is my only resting place. as
I was writing Wednesday evening Tom came in with
his dinner party Wm
T, Burnett & two other men. Thursday we were
engaged at Brixton
but Toms passing
prevented him from going there. I went first to Wynns & we
saw the Exhibition at eight o clock, in order to see the
pictures without being incommoded by the company.
breakfasted at his rooms on ginger tea which he always
drinks. we then set out to see Barkers picture, but on the
way called on Matthew Lewis, the Monk or rather the Monkey
Lewis. [5] he was at breakfast, & actually had
his gentleman to sugar his coffee for him! as his ballad
volume [6] is to be a superb quarto I
did not hesitate at giving him mine because a superb quarto
never can hurt the sale of my pocket modesty. Barkers
picture is very fine indeed. I have again seen it this
morning with Tom
& it grows upon me. the scene is wintry – covered with
snow, the abbey a back ground caught from Tintern [7] – this
he wishes to alter as the real scene is Kirkdale Abbey [8] in
Yorkshire.
I dined & slept at Brixton. you can
hardly tell with what comfort even Brixton air filled me
after I had been so dirtied by the smoke of town. here I am
now. Tom has
passed his examination with flying colours & we are
waiting till the Admiralty hours allow him to finish his
business.
You can hardly tell how perfectly
disagreeable it is to write in this hasty hurried scrawling
way. it destroys all the comfort of writing – it is not
possible to think of what I am about – noise – noise – hurry
– bustle filth & fatigue – this is all I am sensible of.
today I finish my law eating – Tom I believe
& understand departs tomorrow – in that case I remove.
Brixton is quiet
– I shall have leisure, the library, every comfort that I
can have except somebody without whom comfort cannot exist.
Edith you have spoilt me. I could once be contented
anywhere, & now you have made xx xxxx my own way of life as dear to me as any
old batchelors.
You must not abuse me for my pen & my
scrawl a-la-mode Lloyd or any worse scrawler if worse exists. I
cannot mend my pen – my hand is not steady enough. if you
would know how I am the best answer I can have – is that I
have not the maladie du pays, but the
maladies du ville – that I am city sick
– troubled with the London complaint – that is that my head
aches my feet ache my limbs ache – that I am <as>
tired as a dog & as dirty as a a pig – a very pretty
situation & sensations such as these I always have felt
& always expect to feel in this cursed place.
God bless you. direct to Wynn &
write
yrs R Southey
Notes
* Address:
Mrs Southey <near Durdham Down> Mr Cottle’s High
Street Bristol/ C W Williams Wynn/ London May three
1799
Postmarks: 3 May 99; Bristol/ May 4 99
MS:
Wordsworth Trust, Grasmere, WLL/ Southey, Robert/ ADMS/
1 2001.50.19
Unpublished. BACK
[1] George Colman (1762–1836;
DNB), Blue-Beard; or, Female
Curiosity! A Dramatick Romance (1798),
performed at the Theatre Royal, Drury Lane, London, on 2
May 1799. BACK
[2] Thomas Barker
(1767–1847; DNB), who was working on a
painting based on Southey’s ‘Mary’ (1797). BACK
[4] The Dutch statesman and
poet, Jacob Cats (1577–1660). BACK
[5] Matthew
Gregory Lewis (1775–1818; DNB), author of
the controversial gothic novel The Monk
(1796). BACK
[6] Lewis’s
Tales of Wonder (1801), to which
Southey contributed. BACK
[7] The ruined Cistercian abbey
at Tintern, on the English-Welsh borders. BACK
[8] Southey was mistaken:
the legend of Mary Clarkson (‘the maid of the Inn’) was
linked with Kirkstall Priory in Yorkshire. BACK