537. Robert Southey to Joseph Cottle
[fragment], [8] July
1800
*
Portugal, Cintra,
July, 1800.
My dear Cottle,
I write at a five minutes’ notice. The
unforeseen and unlucky departure of my only friend gives me
occasion for this letter, and opportunity to send it. It is
Miss Barker
Congreve. [1] She is a woman of uncommon
talents, with whom we have been wandering over these
magnificent mountains, till she made the greatest enjoyment
of the place. I feel a heavier depression of spirits at
losing her than I have known since Tom. left me at
Liskard.
We are at Cintra: I am well and active, in better health
than I have long known, and till to-day, in uninterrupted
gaiety at heart. I am finishing the eleventh book of
‘Thalaba,’ [2] and shall certainly have written the last
before this reaches you. My Bristol friends have neglected
me. Danvers
has not written, and Edith is without a line from either of her
sisters.
My desk is full of materials for the literary
history [3] which will require only
the labour of arrangement and translation, on my return. I
shall have the knowledge for the great work; and my
miscellaneous notes will certainly swell into a volume of
much odd and curious matter. Pray write to me. You know not
how I hunger and thirst for Bristol news. I long to be among
you. If I could bring this climate to Bristol, it would make
me a new being: but I am in utter solitude of all rational
society; in a state of mental famine, save that I feed on
rocks and woods, and the richest banquet nature can possibly
offer to her worshippers. God bless you.
Abuse Danvers
for me. Remember me to Davy, and all
friendly inquirers.
Yours affectionately,
Robert Southey.
P. S.– * * * The zeal of the Methodists
and their itinerant preachers, has reprieved for half a
century the system; but you must be aware, that sooner
or later, the Church of England will absorb all those
sects that differ only in discipline. The comfortable
latitude that takes in the Calvinist and the Arminian,
must triumph. The Catholic system will perhaps, last the
longest; and bids fair to continue as a political
establishment, when all its professors shall laugh at
its absurdity. Destroy its monastic orders, and marry
the priests, and the rest is a pretty puppet-show, with
the idols, and the incense, and the polytheism, and the
pomp of paganism. God bless you.
R. S.
Notes
* MS: MS untraced; text is taken from
Joseph Cottle, Reminiscences of Samuel Taylor
Coleridge and Robert Southey (London,
1847)
Previously published: Joseph Cottle,
Reminiscences of Samuel Taylor Coleridge and
Robert Southey (London, 1847), pp.
224–225.
Dating note: This letter was probably sent
with Mary Barker, when she left Portugal; see Robert
Southey to Mary Barker, 8 July [1800], Letter
536. BACK
[1] Congreve, the village in Staffordshire where Mary
Barker was living. BACK
[2] The
Islamic romance Thalaba the Destroyer
(1801). BACK
[3] Southey
was planning a ‘literary history’ of Portugal and Spain.
It was never completed. BACK