My dear friend
Your absence from Burton during Rickmans short
stay there was unlucky. he has desired me to write to his
father, [1] who, I am
really ashamed to find is troubled with my business. I have
so fully explained what should be done that there can be no
need to trouble him with a letter – & less any thing
should not be explicit I again repeat the directions, which
– apologizing to him for this trouble from me – you will
have the goodness to show him, & consider as the last
will & testament of the affair.
My Mother
would have the beds & bedding
reserved. bedsteads & all else to be sold. the books
& boxes of linen should be packed for travelling – &
the prints – the two of Niobe [2] &
Ceyx & Alcyone [3] might
however be sold. for these things I beg house room of you
for awhile. the contents of my large deal desk were better
shifted into a packing case. I leave a gap in the letter
lest any codicil might occur. – there is some gin – let this
be taken at its contraband price – & drink my health in
what little claret remains.
I sent the keys some ten days ago with the
Anthology [4] not knowing you had received one. it may
xxxxx be packed with the
other books
Alas the Squire. [5] I
would recommend the Jonson & Davenant epitaph [6] for him – O rare old Wag – ! his death
however must have lessened the mortality, of turkeys &c,
for twelve miles round. Of Lady Strathmores funeral [7]
I received an odd account from Rickman. [8] You do not mention Corbin [9] of whose
well-doing I should like to hear.
Thalaba is some two months old. it is Longmans
property – that is the first edition, so that his interest
is as much concerned as mine in the sale. its general
reception I cannot prognosticate – but from all the tidings
that reach me in my own circle it is liked as I could wish.
certainly it is very very superiour to all my other books.
have you seen Cottles Alfred? [10] I
do not advise you to buy it – nor the Laureats which is
shorter & dearer [11] – in good rhymes & deadlily dull.
I am pleased with Godwins reply to Parrs Spital Sermon [12] –
except that there is at the end one loathsome cursed passage
for which I could in right vexation root up his nose. his
folly in thus eternally making himself a mark for abuse is
inconceivable. come kick me – is his eternal language. yet
is the man a good creature – brimfull of benevolence – as
kind hearted as a child would wish. it should be known to
his credit that he is a father to Imlays child. [13]
Davy, whom you
know by name as my friend, & as the rising pride of his
country, is removed to the Royal Institute. with a good
salary – where he will equally serve himself & the
public. [14] He
is a heavy loss to Bristol – yet have we in his place a man
of great talent, extensive knowledge, & delightful
conversation. a
Swiss of middle age, whom German Frenchman &
Englishman might almost claim as countryman with such equal
facility does he speak each language. Cottle is busy
in berhyming King Davids psalms [15] –
foolishly in my mind – but Death has made such havock in his
family [16]
that he is turned Calvinist again, & in will one day be immersed
in the mud & mire of methodism. poor Amos Cottle! I
miss him – he was a pleasant companion, & a man whose
knowledge & powers were daily increasing.
When next you write direct to me at Coleridges, Keswic, Cumberland. We depart about
Thursday next. pay yourself from the produce of the
furniture – the residue remit to my mother –
directing to Mr. [MS torn]anvers – Kingsdown.
an I shall still remain
your debtor – & that [MS obscured] way not easily
discharged – for much hospitability – & many
unforgettable acts of friendliness. to your mother [17] – to Mr Coleman [18] my remembrances & your little girl [19] when she is old
enough must know me by name as an acquaintance to be. Ediths good
wishes with mine –
believe me
yours as ever
Robert Southey.
Monday 17 Aug. 1801.
Notes* Address: To/ Charles Biddlecombe Esqr/ Burton/ near Ringwood/ Single
Postmark: [partial]
BRISTOL/ AUG 17 01 Watermark: 1798/ COBB &
CO Endorsement: 17. Aug. 1801 MS: Berg
Collection, New York Public Library Previously
published: Kenneth Curry (ed.), New Letters of
Robert Southey, 2 vols (London and New York,
1965), I, pp. 245-247. BACK [1] Thomas
Rickman (d. 1809), Vicar of Newburn 1766-1776, Compton
1776-1780, and Ash and Stourpaine 1780-1809. From 1796
he lived in retirement at Christchurch. BACK [2] In Greek mythology, Niobe boasted she had
fourteen children, while the goddess Leto had only two.
In revenge, Leto sent her two children, Artemis and
Apollo, to kill all of Niobe’s children. BACK [3] Two figures from Publius Ovidius Naso (43 BC-AD 17/18),
Metamorphoses, Book 11. Ceyx, King of
Thracis, was drowned at sea, and he and his wife,
Alcyone, were turned into kingfishers. BACK [4]
Annual Anthology (Bristol,
1800). BACK [5] G. Wagg (d. 1801), a local landowner at
Burton,
Hampshire, whom Southey had presumably met during his
residence. His death was announced in Monthly
Magazine, 11 (March, 1801), 196. BACK [6] The epitaph on the tomb of
the playwright Ben Jonson (1572-1637;
DNB) in Westminster Abbey is ‘O rare Ben
Jonson.’ It was allegedly inspired by his fellow
playwright Sir William Davenant (1606-1668;
DNB), whose tomb is close by and
carries the epitaph ‘O rare Sir William
Davenant’. BACK [7] Mary Eleanor Bowes
(1749-1800; DNB), heiress, botanist and
playwright, who endured a scandalous divorce in 1789. In
later years she lived at Christchurch, where Southey met
her in 1797. She was buried in Westminster Abbey. BACK [8] Rickman to Robert
Southey, 28 May 1800, in Orlo Williams, Lamb’s
Friend the Census Taker. Life and Letters of John
Rickman (Boston and New York, 1912), p.
32. BACK [9] An unnamed member of the
Corbin family of Ringwood, Hampshire. BACK [10] Joseph Cottle, Alfred, an Epic
Poem, in Twenty-Four Books (1800). BACK [11] Henry James Pye (1745-1813; DNB),
Alfred (1801). Pye was Poet Laureate
1790-1813. BACK [12] William Godwin,
Thoughts Occasioned by the Perusal of Dr
Parr’s Spital Sermon (1801). This was a
reply to a sermon by Samuel Parr (1747-1825;
DNB), a clergyman and schoolmaster,
who had vigorously attacked the theories in Godwin’s
Enquiry Concerning Political Justice
(1793). It is not clear exactly what Southey objected to
in Godwin’s pamphlet, but possibly it was connected to
Godwin’s remarks on population control, especially his
approval of abortion as practised in Ceylon. BACK [13] Godwin was raising Fanny
Imlay (1794-1816; DNB), the illegitimate
daughter of his late wife, Mary
Wollstonecraft, and Gilbert Imlay (1754-1828;
DNB). BACK [14] Humphry
Davy had been appointed an assistant lecturer in
chemistry at the Royal Institution in London. BACK [15] Joseph Cottle, A New Version of
the Psalms of David (1801). BACK [16] In 1800
Cottle had lost his father Robert (d. 1800), sister
Martha (c. 1785-1800) and brother Amos. BACK [17] Mrs Biddlecombe’s
first name and dates are unrecorded. BACK [18] Unidentified; probably an acquaintance of
Southey from his residence at Burton, 1797 and
1799. BACK [19] Biddlecombe’s
daughter (first name unknown) had been born in 1799; her
mother died shortly afterwards. BACK |
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