669. Robert Southey to Charles
Danvers, 12 April
1802
*
My dear Danvers
I was yesterday much shocked by the news of
poor Thomas’s death. his silence had made me surprized me, for I
had been long in daily expectation of money from him to have
paid off the Bristol debts. poor fellow he left London in an
ill state of health, & brought on a fever by attending a
cause at Hereford. his poor wife [1] has lost both husband &
father within ten days.
This unhappy circumstance will much derange
my
Uncles affairs, of which Thomas
was sole manager. I know not when it will be possible to get
the money which he had in his hands, of which fifty pounds
were to have gone directly for Harrys
Hospital fee at Norwich – & fifty I had written for to
remit to you, designing to have borrowed a part till my own
salary became due. I can manage for my self – but am sorry
that my
mothers bills must longer remain unpaid.
We were at Cheshunt four days in the last
week – & were both greatly benefitted by fresh air,
& the sight of something green. I have resolved to leave
London early in May, heartily glad to escape from it – but
you may pity me when I shall take an affectionate farewell
of my books. my consolation is the joy that there will be in
welcoming the new cargo. Still a removal disjoints my plans
& disorders the whole march of associated ideas. I am
hard at work, surrounded by documents – folios &
quartos, one open upon another collating, comparing, picking
hemp out of all & xxx
twisting it into one cord.
Biggs &
Cottle are
at work upon Chatterton. [2] they appear to have little or nothing to do
as yet. Cottle
would have done better to have remained in Bristol with the
whole business if Biggs had been disposed to move – that is if he
had had any rational inclination for employment. his life
cannot be very comfortable here – in a court in Fleet Street
– too lame to walk abroad. – a cupboard in his room holds
his books & bread & cheese – I should pity his way
of life were it not that he has always lived in a slovenly
swine way. [3]
I have received of Maddison [4]
£2 – 3s –6 d – the
eighth part of an eighteen pounds prize. & I am sorry to
say that when Bish [5] pays me the
like sum, your Lottery receipts for this year will be over –
the new quarter being drawn a blank. next year I wish you
better luck, & a more fortunate agent. you have had
eight shares, & among them four prizes – & yet the
balance is an ugly one.
Johnson [6] has hardly sold any of the
sermons. [7]
there are nine copies in his warehouse – & only eleven –
or 13 (I forget which) were sent. Longman &
Rees have sold all. they desire Mrs
Jardine will send up twenty five copies; &
they will do what they can with them. the fact is Longman &
Rees have advertised them generally at the end of other
books – whereas Johnson (himself an excellent man) publishes
few books & cares for none.
This morning I have received a letter from
Lisbon. I like my
Uncles letters there is so much about books in
them, but about every thing else he is a most unsatisfactory
correspondent. not a word about his own plans, whether he
stays or returns to England. the death of poor Thomas
will perhaps be one reason for his coming here – it will
else be very troublesome to arrange matters by letter with a
new agent.
It was not quite friendly in Burnett to pass
thro London to Bristol without shaking me by the hand. I
should willingly, now the Montgomeryshire
Member is from town, have written by him, & it
would have been convenient to me if he could have convoyed
down some half a dozen volumes, which might have gone
carriage free with him. What are his plans now? does he
purpose returning to Edinburgh – to graduate in a
profession, wherein he has no probability of ever obtaining
practise? [8] poor fellow –
I have seldom known a man whom it was so impossible to
serve.
Mrs Tyler has replied to Harry in
an impertinent letter which he has enclosed to me. I know
not whether her wickedness or folly predominates. the Devil
take her! –
Let me soon hear from you. you are my only
regular correspondent, & your letters we look for as
things customary & necessary. I wish we could hear of
any situation for your brother. how is Mrs
Danvers. this is the worst time of the years for those who are not in
robust health. I myself feel the frequent alterations of [MS
obscured]ther summer & winter, & hail & sunshine
in the same day.
Rickman has a
delightful house here. [9] my books from Burton are to be sent
to him & there I trust they may rest – till I myself get
an abiding place. I am truly & sorely weary of wandering
– of a vagabond life that allows no local attachments – no
cat & dog society – & deprives me of half the
comforts of domestic life. Corry pays me 400
a year to run about after him – I would let him take half to stay in
one place.
Ediths love.
remember me to King.
God bless you –
yrs affectionately
Robert Southey
Monday 12. April. 1802.
35. Strand.
Notes
* Address: To/ Mr
Danvers/ Kingsdown/ Bristol./ Single
Stamped:
[illegible]
Postmark: BAP/ 12/ 1802
MS: British
Library, Add MS 47890
Unpublished. BACK
[1] William Bowyer Thomas had married a
cousin in 1800. Her name and dates, and those of her
father, are unknown. BACK
[2] Southey and Joseph Cottle’s planned
subscription edition of The Works of Thomas
Chatterton, eventually published in
1803. BACK
[3] Nathaniel
Biggs had moved his business to Crane Court, London, in
1800-1801. Joseph Cottle, who remained his business
partner, seems to have been staying with Biggs in London
in order to complete the Chatterton edition. Cottle was
lame, so the description of a ‘slovenly swine way’ of
life applies to him, not Biggs. BACK
[4] Mr Maddison (first name and
dates unknown), lottery office-keeper in London. BACK
[5] Thomas Bish (fl. 1790-1826), a well-known lottery
office-keeper at 4 Cornhill, London. BACK
[6] Joseph Johnson (1738-1808;
DNB), bookseller and
publisher. BACK
[7]
Sermons, By the Late Rev. David Jardine, of
Bath. Published from the Original Manuscripts, by
the Rev. John Prior Estlin (1798). BACK
[8] Burnett
was studying medicine in Edinburgh. BACK
[9] As Secretary to The Speaker, Rickman had
an official residence in the corner of Palace Yard,
Westminster, and adjoining The Speaker’s own
house. BACK