719. Robert Southey to Edith
Southey, [19] September [1802]
*
Dear Edith
I write from Pile Inn – thirteen miles short of Neath Sunday
evening Sept 20. – We mist the boat on Friday & were obliged to hire the
small one – or lose the half day. our passage was quite pleasant – on the other
side Miss Shapland [1]
past us in a chaise – so you will have learnt our safety I suppose from her thro
Danvers. 15 miles to Newport
– a bottle of excellent ale half way helped us on. the country fine as to
produce, but of no remarkable beauty. On arriving I made a sad discovery – a
huge & ugly blister on my right heel. Saturday 12 to Caerphilly – the
country rather better, the castle there famous – & large – but not fine in
its parts. a huge mass but nothing when compared to Obidos or Leiria. [2] 8 to Llantrissant
– but they were Welsh miles – better measure than they give to their ale by the
by. their pints are shamefully small – not above half measure. One noble scene
on the Taffe – high hills & wood – & a clear – loud – rapid – shallow
stream. we crost it on a scaffold-boat for the coal waggons – & following
two Welsh guides lost a fine bridge which ought to have been seen. Llantrissant
a decent estalagem [3] – clean beds & that was all. no cream – no milk – no
meat – bad ale – eggs & bacon & toasted cheese & gin about the price
of otter of roses. today eleven to Bridgend. milk on the way – which was bono
[4] – & a bathe on the way in a brook of lovely
water which was bono, & the Landladys dinner ready at Bridgend when we
arrived – bono – & bottled ale more bono than all the rest. 6 more to Pile
Inn – an excellent inn in an ugly country – a foul country – high hills with
hedges – nothing but hedges – & a muddy bay in sight. This is not a cheap
country. meat 8–9.10 pence a pound – affected by the Bristol market – for we eat
their beef & mutton.
But alas I am quite foundered. obliged yesterday & to day to
go slip shop for the love of my great blister which is as big as the little
Doctors fist [5] – the looseness of the slipt shoe has blistered
the sole of my foot – & the poor sole has been in purgatory – & is in
purgatory – & no indulgences can help it out. I must try coach & a
day’s rest. as for the other foot he is pretty well I thank you & I am
not tired & can eat like a tyger & drink like a fish & sleep like
myself. But I have seen no country to tempt me even to a wish for a residence
there. lower down may be better – but if it be not – & if things be not
cheaper – I shall leave you to decide between Bristol & Exeter – where you
know the prices, & meantimes you had better look out about No. 12.
For sundry reasons my letter must be brief. because I am tired
& my ink stand is dry – so that the pen is made dirty all the way up in
striving to wet it. if we see any thing better you shall speedily hear of it,
& if not you shall hear of our goings on tho there be nothing better to send
you than what a mere book of the roads could give. We shall not I think exceed
the fortnight. I hope not & believe not for I already wish myself at home,
& am not quite easy about you & the young one –
remembrances next door. [6] God bless
you Edith. I am going to my old
book & to supper & to bed.
yr RS.
Notes
* Address: To/ Mrs Southey/ Kingsdown/ Bristol
Stamped: CARDIFF/ 165
MS:
British Library, Add MS 47888
Previously published: Kenneth Curry (ed.),
New Letters of Robert Southey, 2 vols (London and New
York, 1965), I, pp. 286-287.
Dating note: Southey misdates the letter
by one day, Sunday was 19 September in 1802 and not 20 September as he
states. BACK
[1] Possibly a relative of
Joseph Shapland (dates unknown), an apothecary of Park St, Bristol. BACK
[2] Castles that Southey and Edith had seen on their
journey in central Portugal in March 1801 (Adolfo Cabral, Robert
Southey: Journals of a Residence in Portugal 1800-1801 and a Visit to
France 1838 (Oxford, 1960), pp. 15-33). BACK
[3] The Portuguese word
for an inn. BACK
[4] The Latin
translates as ‘good’. BACK