842. Robert Southey to John King, 28 September
1803
*
Greeta Hall.
Sept 1803
Dear King
A letter to Danvers is a
letter to you & vice versa? this duality comprizes all
my correspondents & indeed all with whom I have any
business in Bristol, as I have no acquaintance with the
master of my poor friend Cupid. [1]
Charles told
me that Mrs King [2]
was better – still I was in hopes you would have told me so.
you do not sure suppose that I am indifferent to news
concerning her xxxxxx xxxxxx
xxxxx – because I have not written directly to
solicit it. in plain truth King the task of writing letters
anywhere – & particularly to Bristol, is that of all
others to which I am least equal. We are both of us as you
would expect. Edith always thinking upon what we never speak of
– & I by hard work or active conversation driving away
recollections which get the better of me in my dreams. my
eyes continue very troublesome. I have found relief by
fomenting them with warm water – but this only alleviates.
now I take the sulphate of iron to put the whole machine in
tune. nor <except> for
this I may say that I am well
What a country is this Land of Lakes for a
man who loves mountains as devoutly as tho he were a
true-born Swiss! I would try to give you the situation of
this house if I could find words enough for the combination
of beautiful sights in the panorama which it commands. one
of its good effects on me will be to fire me often to long
walks. we purpose setting out for a three days ramble as
soon as my eyes & Coleridges flying gout will let us be tolerably
comfortable.
Sad news from Lisbon. in that unhappy Packet
I had as I expected a whole cargo of books the very books
most wanted & for which I had been twelvemonths waiting.
poor Yescombe [3] the Captain had his
thigh broke in the action & the wound was supposed to be
mortal. by the same letter I learn that Yescombe had sent
off (it must be two months ago) a parcel of books for me
from Falmouth directed to me with the wise title of Author
of Joan of Arc. [4] what devil put such a whim in his head
the devil best knows. & that he addressed [MS obscured]
letter to me announcing their off-set in like manner. I went
repeatedly to the waggon warehouses to inquire for this
parcel tho as you may suppose by no such address. now do beg
Danvers
to lose no time in enquiring again, & if no tidings can
be found let him write to the Falmouth Waggoner (paying the
postage). the value of the books is about eleven guineas. no
doubt they may be recovered by such application. I may as
well go on with commissions. tell Charles to
ship me off six dozen of port by a Liverpool vessel directed
here by way of Whitehaven. it will be forwarded as regularly
as by a waggon. − & in the hamper or box let him put in
a quarter of a pound or half a pound of the crystallized
lemon juice which you use – for no lemons are to be had here
& Edith is
so fond of vegetable acids that I am sure they do her
good.
Since our arrival I have finished the book of
Madoc [5] whereof you saw the beginning. that
which is to follow will be of less easy execution – I do not
see the plan of it before me – but however faith does
wonders. these things with me are like the Quakers
inspiration. when I sit down the thoughts come & flow
fluently enow if the state of the ink permit.
I have also done some little history [6] – about as much as will
take a Printer travelling at his usual rate the same time to
imprint. my reading has been more assiduously pursued.
somewhat extravagantly in regard to the winter stock of
books before me. you would be pleased at seeing some of the
odd things I fall in with in these excellent old Chronicles
if I xxxx I were near enough
to avail myself of your ears.
Poor young Emmett. [7] I knew much
of him from many conversations with his most intimate
friend [8] at Dublin. he was an
admirable man. God Almighty seldom mixes up so much virtue
& so much genius in the intellect as xxxx ennobled him. in the
last rebellion he escaped by excavating a pla hiding place under the
study in his fathers [9]
house. there he lived six weeks, having food – books & a
light. by night going out into the Park for exercise. &
thus he continued till he founds means for escaping. & now – oh Christ the
stony hearts & the leaden heads that manage the poor
world! as if the fear of death ever fr deterred any man from
treason, who could make treason dangerous! – I would send
Wm Taylor this story of his hiding place
– for he I know will write his Eulogium in the Iris – but it
must not be published lest some other poor fellow may now be
in the same asylum. [10] To have spared that young mans life would
have indeed strengthened the government. had they said to
him – “promise to plot no more & you shall be free,”
such a man would have been as safe under such a promise as
in the grave. but so it is. the K. [11] has no
heart to pardon – he wants goodness & his counsellors
want understanding. if they mean to extirpate disaffection
in Ireland by the gallows – they must sow the whole Island
with hemp.
A relation of Wordsworths
[12] here – a liquor
merchant – has applied to Coleridge for help – & he
applies to you. by accident he has mixt two gallons of
brandy with 60 gallons of gin, & so spoiled the colour
as to render it unsaleable. how can he discharge it? you
know the colouring matter is burnt sugar.
God bless you Sir Basileus! [13] I once thought of a ballad wherein the
Personage was to be a little old man who had the power of
extending any part of his body to any length. [14] if I had that
gift myself I would crane out my neck over the three hundred
miles between the Greeta & the Avon & look in at
your window. – but upon calculation it would be tedious work
talking as when the lungs
were so far off the larynx. Remember me to Mrs King. & write me a speedy letter. I wish to
think of you as being once again at ease & happy. you
& I & Danvers have had our share of evil since last
March – one after the other. Vale. [15]
RS.
Wednesday. Sep
t.
28. 1803.
the Gout Medecine operates violently as a purge – &
sometimes as a sudorific. the die is so strong as to
make the urine like blood. [16]
Notes
* Address: To/ Mr
King/ Dowry Square/ Hot Wells/ Bristol./
Single
Stamped: [illegible]
Postmark:
[illegible]
Seal: [trace]
MS: British Library,
Add MS 47891
Previously published: Previously
published: John Wood Warter (ed.), Selections
from the Letters of Robert Southey, 4 vols
(London, 1856), I, pp. 234-237 [in part]. BACK
[2] John King had married Emmeline Edgeworth
(1770-1847) in 1802. She had been very ill after giving
birth to their first child, Zoe King (1803-1881). BACK
[3] Edward
Bayntun Yescombe (1765-1803), Captain of the packet, King George, which sailed between
Falmouth and Lisbon. He died on 11 August 1803, from
wounds received when his ship was attacked by a French
privateer on 30 July 1803. The King
George was taken to the Spanish port of Vigo,
and Southey lost his books. BACK
[4] Southey’s Joan of Arc (1796) and
(1798). BACK
[5] Southey had
completed a version of Madoc in 1797-1799
and was revising it for publication. It did not appear
until 1805. BACK
[6] Southey’s unfinished
‘History of Portugal’. BACK
[7] Robert Emmet (1778-1803;
DNB) was executed on 20 September
1803, following his abortive attempt at a revolution in
Dublin on the night of 23 July 1803. BACK
[9] Robert Emmet (1729-1802), a Dublin doctor. BACK
[10] Southey did not send this information to Taylor. But
Taylor did print Southey’s poem on Emmett, ‘A
Lamentation’, The Iris, 12 November
1803. BACK
[11] George III (1738-1820, King of Great
Britain 1760-1820; DNB). BACK
[13] The Greek translates as
‘King’. BACK
[14]
Common-Place
Book, ed. John Wood Warter, 4 series
(London, 1849–1850), IV, p. 193. BACK
[15] The Latin translates as
‘farewell’. BACK
[16] Postscript added upside down on 1r,
below the date and above the salutation. BACK