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<title type="main">The Collected Letters of Robert Southey. Part 2: 1798-1803 </title>
<title type="subordinate">A Romantic Circles Electronic Edition</title>
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<name>Southey, Robert, 1774-1843</name>
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<editor>Lynda Pratt</editor>
<sponsor>Romantic Circles</sponsor>
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<resp>General Editor, </resp>
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<idno type="nines">rce326</idno>
<idno type="edition">letterEEd.26.317</idno>
<publisher>Romantic Circles, http://www.rc.umd.edu, University of Maryland</publisher>
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<date when="2011-08-15">August 15, 2011</date>
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<sourceDesc>
<p>Beinecke Library, Osborn MSS File
                        ‘S’, Folder 14169.  Not previously published.</p>
<p>These letters were edited with the assistance of Carol Bolton, Tim Fulford and Ian Packer</p>
<p>For permission to publish the text of MSS in their possession, the editor wishes to thank the Beinecke Rare
											Books and Manuscript Library, Yale University; Berg Collection of English and American Literature, The New
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											St Edmunds) and Northumberland, the Master and Fellows of Trinity College, Cambridge; the Society of
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<p>A research grant from the British Academy made much of the archival work possible, as did support from the
											English Department of Nottingham Trent University.</p>
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<div n="317" type="letter">
<head>317. Robert Southey to <ref target="people.html#FrickerEdith">Edith Southey</ref>,
                        <date when="1798-05-21">21 May 1798</date>
<note place="foot" resp="editors" type="headnote">Address: To/
                        Edith Southey/ 8 Westgate Buildings/ Bath/
                        Single<lb/>Stamped: Tottenham/ Court Road<lb/>Postmark:
                        AMA/ 21/ 98<lb/>MS: Beinecke Library, Osborn MSS File
                        ‘S’, Folder 14169<lb/>Unpublished.</note>
</head>
<opener>
<dateline rend="right">
<date when="1798-05-21">Monday 21. May. 98.</date>
</dateline>
<salute>My dear Edith</salute>
</opener>
<p rend="indent1"> Or my dearest Edith – or to speak more
                    earnestly my dear dear Edith – tis an Italian superlative
                    &amp; I like it. I am writing Edith because Burns<note n="1" place="foot" resp="editors">Possibly William Burn (dates
                        unknown), a member of the British Factory,
                        Lisbon.</note> business by preventing him from meeting
                    me this morning allows me leisure, which I cannot employ
                    better or more agreably. I went to <ref target="places.html#Brixton">Brixton</ref> to breakfast
                    yesterday &amp; spent a comfortable day, it was very
                    comfortable – I got at Sir John Maundeviles Travels, &amp;
                    as I am as fond of a good lie as our modern metaphysicians
                    pretend to be of truth, passed the morning in making
                    abundant extracts, to what purpose you will see in the next
                    poem I write.<note n="2" place="foot" resp="editors">Probably ‘The Origin of the Rose’, published
                        anonymously in the <title>Morning Post</title>, 23 June
                        1798 and renamed ‘The Rose’ in <title>Poems</title>, 2
                        vols (Bristol, 1799), II, pp. [71]–80. The origin of the
                        story is noted in <title>Common-Place Book</title>, ed.
                        John Wood Warter, 4 series (London, 1849–1850), IV, p.
                        91.</note> The whole family received me with their usual
                    welcome, even Snivel yelped out her how d ye do, &amp;
                    licked my fingers by way of shaking hands. This morning I
                    departed after breakfast with <ref target="people.html#BedfordGrosvenorCharles">Grosvenor</ref>, &amp; after we seperated went to <ref target="people.html#LambCharles">Lamb</ref>. He seemed
                    glad to see me – you must direct his book &amp; picture to
                    45 Chapel Street, Pentonville, near Islington, near London.
                    send it soon &amp; pray let it be packed with all possible
                    care. I then called upon Arch<note n="3" place="foot" resp="editors">John and Arthur Arch (fl. 1792–1838),
                        publishers, booksellers and stationers, whose premises
                        were at this time at 23 Gracechurch St, London.</note> –
                    &amp; there met <ref target="people.html#FlowerBenjamin">Benjamin Flower</ref> of Cambridge; grown quite young
                    again &amp; blooming. he recognized me with much cordiality.
                    from thence I journeyed to Bedford Square, where I now am
                    sitting in an armed chair considerably wearied “thinking in
                    sorrow of my evening ride.”<note n="4" place="foot" resp="editors">Unidentified; Southey is possibly quoting
                        from one of his letters to Edith which has not
                        survived.</note>
</p>
<p rend="indent1"> I have told poor Blighs<note n="5" place="foot" resp="editors">James Blythe (1766/7–1798),
                        the Midshipman killed in the fight between the <hi rend="ital">Mars</hi> and <hi rend="ital">L’Hercule</hi> on 21 April 1798.</note> story with
                    some effect. it drew tears at <ref target="places.html#Brixton">Brixton</ref>, &amp; what
                    was better half a guinea from <ref target="people.html#BedfordGrosvenorCharles">Grosvenor</ref> presently after another half from M<hi rend="sup">rs</hi> B. &amp; when no one was by the old
                    gentleman put a 2 pound bill into my hand. <ref target="people.html#MayJohn">John May</ref> has given a
                    one pound bill, &amp; will go a begging for me. <ref target="people.html#WynnCharlesWW">Wynn</ref> will give
                    five guineas himself – &amp; says he doubts not that
                        Richards<note n="6" place="foot" resp="editors">Probably
                        Sir Richard Richards (1752–1823; <title>DNB</title>), an
                        eminent lawyer in Chancery.</note> will do the same. let
                    this be communicated to the <ref target="people.html#JervisAdmiral">Admiral</ref>. It is
                    pleasant to beg with success on these occasions.</p>
<p rend="indent1"> The diabolical Benchers of Grays Inn have
                    made a law that three dinners must be eat to keep a term,
                    &amp; those in different weeks – curse them. It is not to
                    take place the next term however. I met <ref target="people.html#MontaguBasil">Montague</ref> in the
                    hall, he told me that <ref target="people.html#WordsworthWilliam">Wordsworth</ref>
                    was going to Germany. Daly<note n="7" place="foot" resp="editors">Unidentified.</note> sat next me at
                    dinner.</p>
<p rend="indent1">
<ref target="people.html#LambCharles">Lamb</ref> has some
                    hopes of escaping the requisition<note n="8" place="foot" resp="editors">Each county was required to provide a
                        certain number of men for the cavalry militia, to
                        protect Britain from invasion.</note> – he says, he <del rend="strikethrough">x</del> hopes the country can <del rend="strikethrough">sa</del> be saved without his
                    exertions but that if nothing but his right arm can protect
                    it, he must be content. <ref target="people.html#BedfordGrosvenorCharles">Dapple</ref> is a light horse-man.<note n="9" place="foot" resp="editors">‘Dapple’ (a nickname for
                        Bedford derived from that of Sancho Panza’s ass in
                        Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra (1547–1616), <title>Don
                            Quixote</title> (1605–1615)) had joined a company of
                        volunteer cavalry, probably the Light Horse Volunteers
                        of London and Westminster.</note>
</p>
<p rend="indent1"> This is a very wicked place – I always as you
                    know gape about me in London streets &amp; read the
                    Advertisements like a Loon just come from the country –
                    among these I see a child advertised as lost, a boy as
                    absconded from school – a gentleman as having left his
                    family, &amp; a young woman as <del rend="strikethrough">x</del> stolen – &amp; by her own account in a letter
                    “confined &amp; not permitted to say where or by whom.” Now
                    these things seem improbable in novels.</p>
<p rend="indent1"> I am about to write a note to Burn, &amp; the
                    money he has in his hands will be sent down in consequence.
                    I know not the exact sum, but understand it is about 100
                    pounds.</p>
<p rend="indent1"> My hand is now grown somewhat cold, for you
                    know how soon the Londoners leave off fire. moreover I have
                    said everything &amp; may as well conclude. is it necessary
                    Edith to say that I am weary &amp; restless, &amp; wish
                    myself with you? pray write – &amp; tell me how you are. You
                    shall hear from me again this week – that is if time permit
                    the posts. I must versify at <ref target="places.html#Yarmouth">Yarmouth</ref>.
                        Phillips<note n="10" place="foot" resp="editors">Richard
                        Phillips (1767–1840; <title>DNB</title>), proprietor of
                        the <title>Monthly Magazine</title>.</note> I did not
                    see but left the brogues</p>
<closer>
<salute rend="indent1"> God bless you.</salute>
<signed rend="indent2"> yr Robert Southey.</signed>
</closer>
<postscript>
<p rend="indent1"> I have not had time to see <ref target="people.html#SoutheyMargaret">my
                            mothers</ref> friend <ref target="people.html#DyerGeorge">George Dyer</ref>.
                            <ref target="people.html#CarlisleAnthony">Carlisle</ref> was at <ref target="places.html#Brixton">Brixton</ref> when I
                        went – I saw him for about half an hour <ref target="people.html#BedfordHenry">Harry
                            Bedford</ref> also was there, he is a wonderful
                        lad.</p>
<p rend="indent1"> Did you see my advice about your hat.
                        pray wait for the new fashion – nothing can be more
                        simple &amp; more elegant. If I had had a woman with me
                        I should have sent one done – but I could not bargain
                        with a milliner. </p>
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