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<title type="main">The Collected Letters of Robert Southey. Part 2: 1798-1803 </title>
<title type="subordinate">A Romantic Circles Electronic Edition</title>
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<name>Southey, Robert, 1774-1843</name>
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<editor>Lynda Pratt</editor>
<sponsor>Romantic Circles</sponsor>
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<resp>General Editor, </resp>
<name>Neil Fraistat</name>
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<resp>General Editor, </resp>
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<date>2011-08-15</date>
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<idno type="nines">rce337</idno>
<idno type="edition">letterEEd.26.328</idno>
<publisher>Romantic Circles, http://www.rc.umd.edu, University of Maryland</publisher>
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<sourceDesc>
<p>Berg Collection, New
                        York Public Library.  Previously  published: Kenneth Curry (ed.),
                            New Letters of Robert Southey, 2 vols (London and New
                        York, 1965), I, p. 167 [in part; verses not reproduced].</p>
<p>These letters were edited with the assistance of Carol Bolton, Tim Fulford and Ian Packer</p>
<p>For permission to publish the text of MSS in their possession, the editor wishes to thank the Beinecke Rare
											Books and Manuscript Library, Yale University; Berg Collection of English and American Literature, The New
											York Public Library, Astor, Lenox and Tilden Foundations; the Bodleian Library Oxford University; the
											British Library; Boston Public Library; the Syndics of Cambridge University Library; the Syndics of the
											Fitzwilliam Museum Cambridge; Haverford College, Connecticut; the Historical Society of Pennsylvania; the
											Hornby Library, Liverpool Libraries and Information Services; the Houghton Library, Harvard University;
											the John Rylands Library, Manchester; the Kenneth Spencer Research Library, University of Kansas; Luton
											Museum (Bedfordshire County Council); Massachusetts Historical Society; McGill University Library; the
											National Library of Scotland; the Newberry Library, Chicago; the New York Public Library (Pforzheimer
											Collections); the Pierpont Morgan Library, New York; the Public Record Offices of Bedford, Suffolk (Bury
											St Edmunds) and Northumberland, the Master and Fellows of Trinity College, Cambridge; the Society of
											Antiquaries of Newcastle upon Tyne; the Trustees of the William Salt Library, Stafford, the Wisbech and
											Fenland Museum; the University of Virginia Library.</p>
<p>A research grant from the British Academy made much of the archival work possible, as did support from the
											English Department of Nottingham Trent University.</p>
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<div n="328" type="letter">
<head>328. Robert Southey to <ref target="people.html#MayJohn">John May</ref>, <date when="1798-06-15">15 June 1798</date>
<note place="foot" resp="editors" type="headnote">Address: To/ John May Esq<hi rend="sup">r</hi> / Hale<del rend="strikethrough">s</del>/ near Downton/ Wiltshire/
                        Single<lb/>Stamped: BATH<lb/>Endorsement: 1798 N<hi rend="sup">o</hi>. 20/
                        Robert Southey/ Bath 15 June/ rec<hi rend="sup">d</hi>: 20 d<hi rend="sup">o</hi>/ ans<hi rend="sup">d</hi>: 7 July <lb/>MS: Berg Collection, New
                        York Public Library<lb/>Previously published: Kenneth Curry (ed.),
                            <title>New Letters of Robert Southey</title>, 2 vols (London and New
                        York, 1965), I, p. 167 [in part; verses not reproduced].</note>
</head>
<opener>
<dateline>
<date when="1798-06-15">Friday. 15 June. 98.</date>
<address>
<placeName> Bath.</placeName>
</address>
</dateline>
<salute>My dear friend</salute>
</opener>
<p rend="indent1"> I had hoped to have given you an account of our settling by this
                    time; but we are still on the hunt. I arrived safe, &amp; found both <ref target="people.html#SoutheyMargaret">my Mother</ref> &amp; <ref target="people.html#FrickerEdith">Edith</ref> better (I think) than at my
                    departure. the auction was over, &amp; had not been an unfavourable one; it has
                    just produced enough to clear all the debts here, &amp; furniture enough is
                    reserved for the new &amp; smaller habitation of which we are in search.</p>
<p rend="indent1"> I will send you <ref target="people.html#LambCharles">Charles
                        Lambs</ref> last poem. it may belike fill the sheet, but the sheet could not
                    be better filled. I reviewed his &amp; <ref target="people.html#LloydCharles">Lloyds</ref> poems<note n="1" place="foot" resp="editors">Southey’s review
                        of Charles Lamb and Charles Lloyd, <title>Blank Verse</title> (1798), was
                        published in the <title>Critical Review</title>, 24 (October 1798),
                        232–234.</note> on Wednesday.</p>
<p rend="indent4"> Living without God in the World<note n="2" place="foot" resp="editors">Published in Southey’s <title>Annual Anthology</title>
                        (Bristol, 1799), pp. 90–92.</note>
</p>
<p rend="indent6"> –––––</p>
<lg type="stanza">
<l rend="indent3"> Mystery of God! thou brave &amp; beauteous world,</l>
<l rend="indent3"> Made fair with light &amp; shade &amp; stars &amp;
                        flowers,</l>
<l rend="indent3"> Made fearful &amp; august with woods &amp; rocks,</l>
<l rend="indent3"> Jaggd precipice, black mountain, sea in storms,</l>
<l rend="indent3"> Sun over all, that no corival owns,</l>
<l rend="indent3"> But thro Heavens pavement rides, as in despite</l>
<l rend="indent3"> Or mockery of the littleness of man, –</l>
<l rend="indent3"> I see a mighty arm, by Man unseen,</l>
<l rend="indent3"> Resistless, not to be controuled, that guides</l>
<l rend="indent3"> In solitude of unshared energies,</l>
<l rend="indent3"> All these thy ceaseless miracles, o world!</l>
<l rend="indent3"> Arm of the world, I view thee, &amp; I muse</l>
<l rend="indent3"> On man, who trusting in his mortal strength,</l>
<l rend="indent3"> Leans on a shadowy staff, a staff of dreams.</l>
</lg>
<lb/>
<lg type="stanza">
<l rend="indent3"> We consecrate our total hopes &amp; fears</l>
<l rend="indent3"> To idols, flesh &amp; blood, our love (heavens due)</l>
<l rend="indent3"> Our praise &amp; admiration: praise bestowed</l>
<l rend="indent3"> By man on man, &amp; acts of worship done</l>
<l rend="indent3"> To a kindred nature, certes do reflect</l>
<l rend="indent3"> Some portion of the glory &amp; rays oblique</l>
<l rend="indent3"> Upon the politic worshipper, – so man</l>
<l rend="indent3"> Extracts a pride from his humility.</l>
</lg>
<lb/>
<lg type="stanza">
<l rend="indent3"> Some braver spirits of the modern stamp</l>
<l rend="indent3"> Affect a Godhead nearer: these talk loud</l>
<l rend="indent3"> Of mind &amp; independant intellect,</l>
<l rend="indent3"> Of energies omnipotent in man,</l>
<l rend="indent3"> And man of his own fate artificer;</l>
<l rend="indent3"> Yea of his own life lord, &amp; of the days </l>
<l rend="indent3"> Of his abode on earth, when time shall be</l>
<l rend="indent3"> That life immortal shall become an art,</l>
<l rend="indent3"> Or Death by chemic practices deceived</l>
<l rend="indent3"> Forego the scent, which for six thousand years</l>
<l rend="indent3"> Like a good hound he has followed, or at length</l>
<l rend="indent3"> More manners learning, &amp; a decent sense</l>
<l rend="indent3"> And reverence of a philosophic world,</l>
<l rend="indent3"> Relent, &amp; leave to prey on carcasses.</l>
</lg>
<lb/>
<lg type="stanza">
<l rend="indent3"> But these are fancies of a few. the rest,</l>
<l rend="indent3"> Atheists, or Deists only in the name,</l>
<l rend="indent3"> By word or deed deny a God. they eat</l>
<l rend="indent3"> Their daily bread, &amp; draw the breath of heaven</l>
<l rend="indent3"> Without or thought or thanks. heavens roof to them</l>
<l rend="indent3"> Is but a painted ceiling hung with lamps,</l>
<l rend="indent3"> No more, that light them to their purposes.</l>
<l rend="indent3"> They “wander loose about,”<note n="3" place="foot" resp="editors">Thomas Day (1748–89; <title>DNB</title>), ‘The History of
                            Little Jack’, in <title>The Children’s Miscellany</title> (London,
                            1788), p. 57.</note> they nothing see</l>
<l rend="indent3"> Themselves except, &amp; creatures like themselves,</l>
<l rend="indent3"> Short-livd, short-sighted, impotent to save.</l>
<l rend="indent3"> So on their dissolute spirits, soon or late,</l>
<l rend="indent3"> Destruction cometh “like an armed man,”<note n="4" place="foot" resp="editors">
<title>Proverbs</title> 24: 34.</note>
</l>
<l rend="indent3"> Or like a dream of murder in the night,</l>
<l rend="indent3"> Withering their mortal faculties, &amp; breaking</l>
<l rend="indent3"> The bones of all their pride.</l>
</lg>
<p>You will, I think, like this poem. it is quite in <ref target="people.html#LambCharles">Lambs</ref> peculiar stile.</p>
<p rend="indent1"> We are broiling in this city of freestone. I envy you the river
                    Avon. this evening we are to see a house in the neighbourhood in a very
                    beautiful situation. <ref target="people.html#SoutheyTom">Tom</ref> is with us.
                    direct here till I can inform you of a new abode.</p>
<closer>
<salute rend="indent1"> God bless you.</salute>
<salute rend="indent2"> yrs truly</salute>
<signed rend="indent3"> Robert Southey.</signed>
</closer>
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