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<title type="main">The Collected Letters of Robert Southey. Part 2: 1798-1803 </title>
<title type="subordinate">A Romantic Circles Electronic Edition</title>
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<name>Southey, Robert, 1774-1843</name>
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<editor>Lynda Pratt</editor>
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<date>2011-08-15</date>
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<idno type="nines">rce352</idno>
<idno type="edition">letterEEd.26.343</idno>
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<date when="2011-08-15">August 15, 2011</date>
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<p>Bodleian Library, MS Eng. Lett. c. 23.  Previously 
                        published: Kenneth Curry (ed.), New Letters of Robert
                        Southey, 2 vols (London and New York, 1965), I, pp.
                    174–176.</p>
<p>These letters were edited with the assistance of Carol Bolton, Tim Fulford and Ian Packer</p>
<p>For permission to publish the text of MSS in their possession, the editor wishes to thank the Beinecke Rare
											Books and Manuscript Library, Yale University; Berg Collection of English and American Literature, The New
											York Public Library, Astor, Lenox and Tilden Foundations; the Bodleian Library Oxford University; the
											British Library; Boston Public Library; the Syndics of Cambridge University Library; the Syndics of the
											Fitzwilliam Museum Cambridge; Haverford College, Connecticut; the Historical Society of Pennsylvania; the
											Hornby Library, Liverpool Libraries and Information Services; the Houghton Library, Harvard University;
											the John Rylands Library, Manchester; the Kenneth Spencer Research Library, University of Kansas; Luton
											Museum (Bedfordshire County Council); Massachusetts Historical Society; McGill University Library; the
											National Library of Scotland; the Newberry Library, Chicago; the New York Public Library (Pforzheimer
											Collections); the Pierpont Morgan Library, New York; the Public Record Offices of Bedford, Suffolk (Bury
											St Edmunds) and Northumberland, the Master and Fellows of Trinity College, Cambridge; the Society of
											Antiquaries of Newcastle upon Tyne; the Trustees of the William Salt Library, Stafford, the Wisbech and
											Fenland Museum; the University of Virginia Library.</p>
<p>A research grant from the British Academy made much of the archival work possible, as did support from the
											English Department of Nottingham Trent University.</p>
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<div n="343" type="letter">
<head>343. Robert Southey to <ref target="people.html#BedfordGrosvenorCharles">Grosvenor Charles Bedford</ref>, <date when="1798-08-26">26 August
                        1798</date>
<note place="foot" resp="editors" type="headnote">Address: To/
                        Grosvenor Ch. Bedford Esq<hi rend="sup">r</hi>/ Exchequer/ London/
                        Single<lb/>Stamped: HEREFORD<lb/>Postmark: G/ AU/ 30 /98<lb/>Endorsement: 26
                        August 1798<lb/>MS: Bodleian Library, MS Eng. Lett. c. 23<lb/>Previously
                        published: Kenneth Curry (ed.), <title>New Letters of Robert
                        Southey</title>, 2 vols (London and New York, 1965), I, pp.
                    174–176.</note>
</head>
<opener>
<dateline rend="right">
<date when="1798-08-26">Sunday. Aug. 26. 1798</date>
</dateline>
<salute>My dear Grosvenor</salute>
</opener>
<p rend="indent1"> Your letter this day found me in a remote <del rend="strikethrough">Herefords</del> part of Herefordshire, the village from
                    whence one part of my ancestry sprung, where they were some 2 generations back
                    the great people, where their old mansion house is now untenanted &amp; in
                    ruins, &amp; where I am visiting a stranger among strangers.<note n="1" place="foot" resp="editors">Southey’s maternal relations, the Tylers,
                        originated from Dilwyn, Herefordshire; see Charles John Robinson, <title>The
                            Mansions of Herefordshire and Their Memories</title> (London, 1873), p.
                        93.</note>
<ref target="people.html#FrickerEdith">Edith</ref> of course is with me, indeed
                    one motive of my rambling was the hope that frequent change of air &amp; much
                    exercise might strengthen her. She is greatly recovered but far from being well.
                    We left home the 12<hi rend="sup">th</hi> of this month for Hereford to be with
                        <ref target="people.html#ThomasWilliamBowyer">Thomas</ref>, &amp; are now at
                    his Uncles<note n="2" place="foot" resp="editors">Probably a maternal uncle of
                            <ref target="people.html#ThomasWilliamBowyer">William Bowyer
                            Thomas</ref>. A Francis Bowyer Esq. of Dilwyn was recorded in <title>An
                            Alphabetical List of the Poll for the County of Hereford, Taken at
                            Widemarsh, before Abraham Whittaker Esquire, Sheriff</title> (Hereford,
                        1796), p. 38.</note> at Dilwyn. from hence we return on Tuesday to Hereford;
                    the end of the week we go to Abberley, to the brother in law of poor <ref target="people.html#SewardEdmund">Seward</ref>,<note n="3" place="foot" resp="editors">Francis Severn
                        (1751–1828), Rector of Kyre and Abberley, Worcestershire, was married to a
                        sister of Edmund Seward.</note> &amp; our absence from home will not in all
                    exceed a month.</p>
<p rend="indent1"> I am very – very – desirous of seeing Leopold Berchtold.<note n="4" place="foot" resp="editors">Leopold, Graf von Berchtold (1759–1809),
                        Austrian philanthropist.</note> would he were to remain till November in
                    town. I shall then come up to keep term – but before – a plague upon money say
                    I! I would come up on purpose if it were not for the expence. Will you send me
                    his book – because my Letters are in the press again – &amp; I should wish to
                    mention it there.<note n="5" place="foot" resp="editors">
<title>Letters Written
                            During a Short Residence in Spain and Portugal</title>, 2nd edn
                        (Bristol, 1799), pp. 290–295, mentions three of Berchtold’s books, but not
                        the gift Southey probably received, Berchtold’s <title>Nachtrict von dem im
                            St Antons-Spitale in Smirna mit dem allerbesten Erfolg gebrauchten
                            einfachen Mittel</title> (1797).</note> &amp; Grosvenor pray borrow for
                    me <ref target="people.html#CarlisleAnthony">Carlisles</ref> account of the
                    Surgical College at Madrid which I once analized for him, as I want to give some
                    account of it in an appendix<note n="6" place="foot" resp="editors">Published as
                        ‘Account of the Royal College of Surgery at Madrid’, <title>Letters Written
                            During a Short Residence in Spain and Portugal</title>, 2nd edn
                        (Bristol, 1799), pp. 468–483. Southey was probably translating from a
                        Spanish original in the possession of Anthony Carlisle.</note> &amp; the
                    sketch I then took is imperfect. if you will send these books together to <ref target="places.html#Cottles">Cottles</ref> you will oblige me – &amp; I pray
                    you be not more dilatory than convenience requires. </p>
<p rend="indent1"> I have no excuses to offer for silence – at least none worth
                    offering. riding &amp; walking are idle employments – &amp; when I am at home
                    you know not how much I have to do. My mind is never vacant – I turn from one
                    employment to another – &amp; change is to <del rend="strikethrough">be</del> me
                    as rest. you know I am now a housekeeper, &amp; as my additional charge have not
                    yet received any additional resources, my industry is all in requisition. in
                    this however <ref target="people.html#HillHerbertUncle">my Uncle</ref> will
                    assist me when he can, &amp; in the mean time it is well that I can do without
                    it. I review a great deal – &amp; am surprized to find the months come round so
                    fast. besides this I have another regular employment which kills two birds with
                    one stone &amp; which I will one day explain to you, &amp; then the Law you know
                    – damn the Law. however I have lately found a second reason for reading a Law
                    book – &amp; shall sit at it hungrily.</p>
<p rend="indent1"> At present Grosvenor I hunger &amp; thirst to be in your
                        Library<note n="7" place="foot" resp="editors">Grosvenor Bedford’s father
                        had a personal collection of books, which Southey had made use of since his
                        schooldays at Westminster.</note> – &amp; hope to satiate my appetite there
                    in November. do you know that I must keep three half weeks in the terms to
                    come?</p>
<p rend="indent1"> I write to you with little comfort out of a most villainous
                    ink-stand. I have never seen <ref target="people.html#RoscoeWilliam">Roscoes</ref> lines<note n="8" place="foot" resp="editors">Probably William
                        Roscoe, <title>Address Spoken by Mr. Holman, at the Theatre Royal, Liverpool
                            on the Night Appropriated for the Benefit of the Children of the Late
                            Mr. Palmer</title> (1798). The highly-regarded and popular actor John
                        Palmer (1742?–1798; <title>DNB</title>) had died on 2 August, leaving
                        several children. The Liverpool benefit was followed by similar events at
                        the Haymarket and Drury Lane Theatres, London.</note> – &amp; do not expect
                        <hi rend="ital">much</hi> from him. he is an accomplished man &amp; a good
                    man, but one whose reputation will not last because it is not deserved. his book
                    is a weak book.<note n="9" place="foot" resp="editors">William Roscoe,
                            <title>The Life of Lorenzo de’ Medici</title> (1795).</note>
                        Tenhoves<note n="10" place="foot" resp="editors">Nicolas Tenhove (dates
                        unknown), Dutch antiquarian. An English translation of his <title>Memoirs of
                            the House of Medici</title> appeared in 1797.</note> is worth a thousand
                    such. </p>
<p rend="indent1"> My Vision<note n="11" place="foot" resp="editors">‘The Vision of
                        the Maid of Orleans’, published in <title>Poems</title>, 2 vols (Bristol,
                        1799), II, pp.[1]–69.</note> is not yet fit for the press. it will however
                    soon be there &amp; I shall add other pieces enough to make up a second volume.
                    I have some good ballads ready &amp; my English Eclogues will be among my best
                        things.<note n="12" place="foot" resp="editors">
<title>Poems</title> (1799)
                        included six ballads and six ‘English Eclogues’.</note>
</p>
<p rend="indent1"> Grosvenor you have an ugly great sheet half filld – I wish it
                    were smaller or fuller. There is a tide in the feelings of man, which taken at
                    the flood leads on to letter writing<note n="13" place="foot" resp="editors">A
                        paraphrase of <title>Julius Caesar</title>, Act 4, scene 3, lines
                        218–220.</note> – now Grosvenor it was low water before I could get paper
                    &amp; ink, &amp; my pen &amp; ink are miserably uncomfortable. I cannot mend the
                    one – so </p>
<closer>
<salute rend="indent1"> God bless you. </salute>
<salute rend="indent2"> yrs truly </salute>
<signed rend="indent3"> Robert Southey</signed>
</closer>
<postscript>
<p>
<ref target="people.html#FrickerEdith">Ediths</ref> love. direct to <ref target="places.html#Cottles">Cottles</ref>. I shall soon return.</p>
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