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<title type="main">The Collected Letters of Robert Southey. Part 2: 1798-1803 </title>
<title type="subordinate">A Romantic Circles Electronic Edition</title>
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<name>Southey, Robert, 1774-1843</name>
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<editor>Lynda Pratt</editor>
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<idno type="nines">rce389</idno>
<idno type="edition">letterEEd.26.380</idno>
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<p>British Library, Add MS
                        47890.  Not previously published.</p>
<p>These letters were edited with the assistance of Carol Bolton, Tim Fulford and Ian Packer</p>
<p>For permission to publish the text of MSS in their possession, the editor wishes to thank the Beinecke Rare
											Books and Manuscript Library, Yale University; Berg Collection of English and American Literature, The New
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											St Edmunds) and Northumberland, the Master and Fellows of Trinity College, Cambridge; the Society of
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<p>A research grant from the British Academy made much of the archival work possible, as did support from the
											English Department of Nottingham Trent University.</p>
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<div n="380" type="letter">
<head>380. Robert Southey to <ref target="people.html#SoutheyTom">Thomas Southey</ref>,
                        <date when="1799-02-12">12 February 1799</date>
<note place="foot" resp="editors" type="headnote">Address:
                        To/ M<hi rend="sup">r</hi> T. Southey/ Royal George/
                        Spithead./ Single<lb/>Postmark: BRISTOL/ FEB 12/
                        99<lb/>MS: British Library, Add MS
                        47890<lb/>Unpublished.</note>
</head>
<opener>
<salute>My dear Tom</salute>
</opener>
<p rend="indent1">
<ref target="people.html#SoutheyMargaret">My Mother</ref>
                    has been telling me a long story about Cap<hi rend="sup">t</hi> Hawker,<note n="1" place="foot" resp="editors">Captain Thomas Hawker (dates unknown), who was head of
                        the Impress Service in Bristol from 1793 and a neighbour
                        of Southey’s aunt Elizabeth Tyler.</note> which she has
                    I find written to you about. I take half to be Hawkers lies
                    &amp; half <ref target="people.html#TylerElizabeth">my
                        Aunts</ref>. the crime he accuses you of is defending
                    Charles Fox<note n="2" place="foot" resp="editors">The
                        politician Charles James Fox (1749–1806;
                            <title>DNB</title>). Fox led the group of Whigs who
                        opposed the war with France and favoured parliamentary
                        reform.</note> – stript of all ornament the story comes
                    to this. <ref target="people.html#SoutheyMargaret">My
                        Mother</ref> will I believe never know any of her
                    children well enough to seperate truth from falshood in the
                    gossiping about them.</p>
<p rend="indent1"> I did not send my Letters before the
                        Poems<note n="3" place="foot" resp="editors">The second
                        edition of <title>Letters Written During a Short
                            Residence in Spain and Portugal</title> and the
                        two-volume <title>Poems</title>, both published in
                        1799.</note> – to save expence. both are now printed,
                    &amp; the first copies that are put together shall be shippd
                    for you. Owing to the continuance of indisposition I have
                    omitted keeping this term – &amp; so avoided a cold &amp;
                    weary journey, &amp; saved the expence of it – no
                    unimportant consideration this last – particularly as I have
                    an Apothecarys bill running up.</p>
<p rend="indent1"> You shall not again be so long without
                    hearing from me. you know that many employments allow me but
                    little leisure – &amp; now my two books are done – I have
                    more work. the business of Chatterton of which you have
                    heard me speak is now to be brought forward.<note n="4" place="foot" resp="editors">Southey and Joseph Cottle’s
                        planned subscription edition of the works of Thomas
                        Chatterton (1752–1770; <title>DNB</title>), eventually
                        published in 1803.</note> I hope to do much for the
                    family. your name will be on the subscription list<note n="5" place="foot" resp="editors">In 1803 <ref target="people.html#SoutheyTom">Tom Southey</ref>
                        was listed as a subscriber in his brother’s edition of
                        Chatterton.</note> – &amp; you will have a valuable book
                    added to your floating library.</p>
<p rend="indent1">
<ref target="people.html#FrickerSarah">M<hi rend="sup">rs</hi> Coleridge</ref> has buried her child, &amp;
                    is now with the other little boy at <ref target="places.html#MartinHall">Martinhall</ref>.<note n="6" place="foot" resp="editors">Berkeley Coleridge had
                        died on 10 February 1799; Sara Coleridge and her
                        surviving son, Hartley, went to Westbury, where Southey
                        and his wife were renting a house they nicknamed ‘<ref target="places.html#MartinHall">Martin
                        Hall</ref>’.</note>
<ref target="people.html#SoutheyEdward">Edward</ref> was
                    with <del rend="strikethrough">xxxx</del> us about ten days.
                    the boy has strong genius – but he has been miserably
                    managed. I kept him a little under – however he is very
                    desirous of coming again. <ref target="people.html#SoutheyMargaret">My Mother</ref> is
                    again in the <ref target="places.html#CollegeGreenBristol">Green</ref>, where I suppose the usual topic of
                    discourse to entertain her is your disaffection – &amp; my
                    unhappy principles – “for I always said” adds <ref target="people.html#TylerElizabeth">my Aunt</ref> “that
                    Robert would be the ruin of all his brothers!”</p>
<p rend="indent1"> The Income Bill has taken place – &amp; in
                    fourteen days I must give in a statement of my affairs.<note n="7" place="foot" resp="editors">The new Income Tax
                        introduced in December 1798.</note> Well – well – the
                    faster we go, the sooner we shall reach the end of the
                    journey.</p>
<p rend="indent1"> I hope none of these jack-ass praters will
                    get at <ref target="people.html#SoutheyJohn">your
                        Uncle</ref> – let them bray as they please elsewhere. </p>
<p rend="indent1"> We have been buried in the snow &amp; delayed
                    with the thaw. all our bottles &amp; jugs burst with the
                    frost – &amp; if I had been corked &amp; put out at night I
                    might have burst too. News we have none. the loss of the
                    Ambuscad as you may suppose excited much surprize.<note n="8" place="foot" resp="editors">The
                            <title>Ambuscade</title> had been captured by the
                        French on 14 December 1798 while blockading the port of
                        Rochefort.</note> peace is more necessary &amp; more
                    distant than ever – I look on at what passes in this world,
                    silently, but not without emotion, nor without hope. Lisbon
                    is I think in serious danger. if so <ref target="people.html#HillThomas">my Uncle</ref> may be
                    expected in England: I do not think the French can possibly
                    be fools enough to spare it longer. that port taken, the
                    Mediterranean is again theirs, &amp; Egypt safe. Nelson<note n="9" place="foot" resp="editors">Horatio Nelson,
                        Viscount Nelson (1758–1805; <title>DNB</title>), whose
                        victory at the Battle of Aboukir Bay, 1798, was widely
                        celebrated in verse; see, for example, William Sotheby
                        (1757–1833; <title>DNB</title>), <title>The Battle of
                            the Nile</title> (1799).</note> has had better poets
                    than the other Admirals to celebrate him. but he will not
                    have a place in my Kalendar.<note n="10" place="foot" resp="editors">Nelson may have been excluded from the
                        planned, but unexecuted, ‘The Kalendar’, but he was the
                        subject of Southey’s best-selling <title>Life</title>,
                        published in 1813.</note>
</p>
<closer>
<salute rend="indent1"> God bless you. I write from <ref target="places.html#Cottles">Cottles</ref> &amp; am
                        hastening home.</salute>
<salute rend="indent2"> yrs affectionately</salute>
<signed rend="indent3"> R Southey.</signed>
</closer>
<postscript>
<p>
<date when="1799-02-12">Feb<hi rend="sup">y</hi>. 12.
                            99.</date>
</p>
<p>When do you pass? if in May we shall meet.</p>
</postscript>
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