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<title type="main">The Collected Letters of Robert Southey. Part 2: 1798-1803 </title>
<title type="subordinate">A Romantic Circles Electronic Edition</title>
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<name>Southey, Robert, 1774-1843</name>
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<editor>Lynda Pratt</editor>
<sponsor>Romantic Circles</sponsor>
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<resp>General Editor, </resp>
<name>Neil Fraistat</name>
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<resp>General Editor, </resp>
<name>Steven E. Jones</name>
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<date>2011-08-15</date>
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<idno type="nines">rce395</idno>
<idno type="edition">letterEEd.26.386</idno>
<publisher>Romantic Circles, http://www.rc.umd.edu, University of Maryland</publisher>
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<date when="2011-08-15">August 15, 2011</date>
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<p>Brotherton Library, University of
                        Leeds.  Not previously published.</p>
<p>These letters were edited with the assistance of Carol Bolton, Tim Fulford and Ian Packer</p>
<p>For permission to publish the text of MSS in their possession, the editor wishes to thank the Beinecke Rare
											Books and Manuscript Library, Yale University; Berg Collection of English and American Literature, The New
											York Public Library, Astor, Lenox and Tilden Foundations; the Bodleian Library Oxford University; the
											British Library; Boston Public Library; the Syndics of Cambridge University Library; the Syndics of the
											Fitzwilliam Museum Cambridge; Haverford College, Connecticut; the Historical Society of Pennsylvania; the
											Hornby Library, Liverpool Libraries and Information Services; the Houghton Library, Harvard University;
											the John Rylands Library, Manchester; the Kenneth Spencer Research Library, University of Kansas; Luton
											Museum (Bedfordshire County Council); Massachusetts Historical Society; McGill University Library; the
											National Library of Scotland; the Newberry Library, Chicago; the New York Public Library (Pforzheimer
											Collections); the Pierpont Morgan Library, New York; the Public Record Offices of Bedford, Suffolk (Bury
											St Edmunds) and Northumberland, the Master and Fellows of Trinity College, Cambridge; the Society of
											Antiquaries of Newcastle upon Tyne; the Trustees of the William Salt Library, Stafford, the Wisbech and
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<p>A research grant from the British Academy made much of the archival work possible, as did support from the
											English Department of Nottingham Trent University.</p>
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<div n="386" type="letter">
<head>386. Robert Southey to <ref target="people.html#MayJohn">John May</ref>, <date when="1799-03-05">5 March
                        1799</date>
<note place="foot" resp="editors" type="headnote">Address: To/ John May Esq<hi rend="sup">r</hi>/ 4. Bedford Square/ London/
                        Single<lb/>Postmarks: BRISTOL/ MAR 6 99; B/ MR/ 6/
                        99<lb/>Endorsement: 1799/ N<hi rend="sup">o</hi>. 33/
                        Robert Southey/ No place 5 March/ rec<hi rend="sup">d</hi>: 6 d<hi rend="sup">o</hi>/ ans<hi rend="sup">d</hi>: Good Friday 22 d<hi rend="sup">o</hi>
<lb/>MS: Brotherton Library, University of
                        Leeds<lb/>Unpublished.</note>
</head>
<opener>
<salute>My dear friend</salute>
</opener>
<p rend="indent1"> I congratulate you on your brothers
                        marriage.<note n="1" place="foot" resp="editors">Unidentified; probably one of May’s younger brothers.
                        His eldest brother, Joseph (1767–1830), had married in
                        1797.</note> events like this, when attended by no
                    unpleasant circumstance, are among the most agreable we meet
                    with in life. they create new objects for affection, &amp;
                    bind us by new ties to society. I am myself in want of a
                    sister – but it will be long before any of my brothers can
                    give me one.<note n="2" place="foot" resp="editors">None of
                        Southey’s three surviving brothers were in a position to
                        marry in 1799: Tom was serving in the navy; Henry
                        Herbert and Edward were schoolboys.</note> perhaps this
                    is the only connection which we cannot supply. we may find
                    in a friend the affection of a brother. if we have no
                    children we may accustom ourselves to parental affection for
                    those whom we can adopt.</p>
<p rend="indent1"> Of <ref target="people.html#HillHerbertUncle">my Uncles</ref> letter great part related to an order
                    for a regimental Library which he desired me to get
                    executed. a regimental Library sounds like a novelty &amp;
                        a<del rend="strikethrough">n</del> useful one. &amp; the
                    catalogue contains many books which cannot be read
                    unprofitably, but I could not help smiling at seeing it
                    conclude with the Monk – Les Liaisons Dangereuses - &amp;
                    the Chevalier Faublas.<note n="3" place="foot" resp="editors">A catalogue of scandalous fictions:
                        Matthew Gregory Lewis (1775–1818; <title>DNB</title>),
                            <title>The Monk</title> (1796); Pierre Ambroise
                        François Choderlos de Laclos (1741–1803), <title>Les
                            Liaisons Dangereuses</title> (1782); and
                        Jean-Baptiste Louvet de Couvrai (1760–1797), <title>Les
                            Amours du Chevalier de Faublas</title>
                        (1787–1790).</note>
</p>
<p rend="indent1">
<ref target="people.html#HillHerbertUncle">My Uncle</ref>
                    mentions the books which he sent over to England last year.
                    when I am settled he says it may be pleasant for me to have
                    them in possession. they are chiefly Italian – from whence I
                    surmise that among them may be the compleat Parnasso
                        Italiano,<note n="4" place="foot" resp="editors">The
                        56-volume Venetian edition, <title>Parnasso Italiano,
                            overo Raccolta de’ Poeti Classici Itali</title>
                        (1784–1791).</note> which he told &lt;me&gt; it was his
                    intention to send to Venice for. they will of course be
                    highly useful to me, for in knowledge of Italian poetry I am
                    more deficient than in any other branch of poetical reading,
                    &amp; my book upon Spanish &amp; Portugueze literature
                    requires a thorough knowledge of it. he recommends time
                    &amp; attention before I publish that work, both of which I
                    assuredly shall bestow upon it. &amp; he promises to send
                    over as soon as he can Barbozas Bibliot. Lusit.<note n="5" place="foot" resp="editors">Diogo Barbosa Machado
                        (1682–1772), <title>Bibliotheca Lusitania, Histórica,
                            Critica, e Cronológica</title> (1741–1759).</note>
                    &amp; what other books I may want.</p>
<p rend="indent1"> this is the sum of his letter. of my brothers
                    he says he is too far distant to advise, he can only assist
                    me with occasional money &amp; leaves me to act according to
                    my best judgement. as far as relates to <ref target="people.html#SoutheyHenryHerbert">Harry</ref>
                    this is very well. but about <ref target="people.html#SoutheyEdward">Edward</ref> I can do
                    nothing. Of <ref target="people.html#TylerElizabeth">Miss
                        Tyler</ref> nothing is said. my letter is noticed in all
                    its parts except the principal which related to her. any
                    reply to me was certainly needless.</p>
<p rend="indent1"> I look forward with as much expectation, as
                    one whose expectations have been often frustrated can do, to
                    being settled in London in the next winter. by continuing my
                    present periodical labours, till that time, &amp; furnishing
                    my house there with the least possible expenditure I shall
                    be enabled to do this. On my play<note n="6" place="foot" resp="editors">Southey’s projected tragedy ‘The Days of
                        Queen Mary’; see <title>Common-Place Book</title>, ed.
                        John Wood Warter, 4 series (London, 1849–1850), IV, pp.
                        190–192.</note> I build no expectations – save only that
                    if one be rejected I will try another, &amp; so on till I
                    out-number Calderon or Lope de Vega.<note n="7" place="foot" resp="editors">Pedro Calderon de la Barca (1600–1681),
                        author of some 220 plays; Lope Felix de Vega Carpio
                        (1562–1635), whose dramatic works reputedly numbered
                        637.</note> the publication will always pay for my
                    trouble. if it fails I lose nothing – if it succeeds I am in
                    affluence.</p>
<p rend="indent1"> I doubt more dislike of my subject in the
                    Manager than in the audience. from an audience I have
                    confidence enough to expect success, provided my name be
                    unknown. I have settled my beginning at last &amp; hope when
                    I see you in May to show you a considerable part of the
                    whole. now I am immersed in reviewing books. tomorrow I
                    breathe from this toil, – &amp; shall be able to
                    proceed.</p>
<p rend="indent1">
<ref target="people.html#WynnCharlesWW">Wynn</ref> is in
                    Wales – about to be returned for Montgomeryshire.<note n="8" place="foot" resp="editors">Wynn was returned unopposed
                        as MP for Montgomeryshire on 14 March 1799.</note> of
                    his Uncle &amp; his brother he has yet no tidings.<note n="9" place="foot" resp="editors">Wynn’s older brother,
                        Sir Watkin Williams Wynn (1772–1840;
                        <title>DNB</title>), and uncle, Thomas Grenville
                        (1755–1846) had been onboard the frigate
                            <title>Proserpine</title>, when it was wrecked off
                        Heligoland on 31 January 1799. Both survived the
                        shipwreck.</note> not that this increases their alarm,
                    as it is the wind that keeps them in suspense. by this time
                    the <del rend="strikethrough">fr</del> Hambro mails are
                    probably arrived.</p>
<p rend="indent1"> My Poems<note n="10" place="foot" resp="editors">Southey’s two-volume <title>Poems</title>
                        (1799).</note> were delayed much beyond what I expected.
                    they were however sent off yesterday – &amp; you will
                    probably therefore receive a copy to day. I inclosed yours
                    to <ref target="people.html#CarlisleAnthony">Carlisle</ref>.</p>
<p rend="indent1"> The work on the obscure epic writers<note n="11" place="foot" resp="editors">Southey’s work
                        on obscure epics was never completed.</note> is now my
                    amusement [MS torn] turn to it when tired of any thing else
                    – &amp; by Xmas shall have a volume. one of the chief
                    circumstances which will render a London residence agreable
                    to me, is the access I hope to procure to the Museum
                        Library.<note n="12" place="foot" resp="editors">The
                        library of the British Museum.</note>
</p>
<closer>
<salute rend="indent1"> God bless you.</salute>
<salute rend="indent2"> yrs affectionately.</salute>
<signed rend="indent3">Robert Southey.</signed>
</closer>
<postscript>
<p rend="right">
<date when="1799-03-05">Tuesday. March 5. 99.</date>
</p>
<p>
<ref target="people.html#FrickerEdith">Edith</ref>
                        desires to be remembered.</p>
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