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<title type="main">The Collected Letters of Robert Southey. Part 2: 1798-1803 </title>
<title type="subordinate">A Romantic Circles Electronic Edition</title>
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<name>Southey, Robert, 1774-1843</name>
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<editor>Lynda Pratt</editor>
<sponsor>Romantic Circles</sponsor>
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<resp>General Editor, </resp>
<name>Neil Fraistat</name>
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<resp>General Editor, </resp>
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<date>2011-08-15</date>
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<idno type="nines">rce446</idno>
<idno type="edition">letterEEd.26.437</idno>
<publisher>Romantic Circles, http://www.rc.umd.edu, University of Maryland</publisher>
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<date when="2011-08-15">August 15, 2011</date>
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<p>Beinecke Library, Chauncey Brewster Tinker MS
                        Collection, GEN MSS 310, Box 13, folder
                        550.  Previously  published: Joseph Cottle,
                            Reminiscences of Samuel Taylor Coleridge and
                            Robert Southey (London, 1847), pp. 219–220
                        [in part]; Charles Cuthbert Southey (ed.), Life
                            and Correspondence of Robert Southey, 6 vols
                        (London, 1849–1850), II, pp. 24–25 [in
                    part].</p>
<p>These letters were edited with the assistance of Carol Bolton, Tim Fulford and Ian Packer</p>
<p>For permission to publish the text of MSS in their possession, the editor wishes to thank the Beinecke Rare
											Books and Manuscript Library, Yale University; Berg Collection of English and American Literature, The New
											York Public Library, Astor, Lenox and Tilden Foundations; the Bodleian Library Oxford University; the
											British Library; Boston Public Library; the Syndics of Cambridge University Library; the Syndics of the
											Fitzwilliam Museum Cambridge; Haverford College, Connecticut; the Historical Society of Pennsylvania; the
											Hornby Library, Liverpool Libraries and Information Services; the Houghton Library, Harvard University;
											the John Rylands Library, Manchester; the Kenneth Spencer Research Library, University of Kansas; Luton
											Museum (Bedfordshire County Council); Massachusetts Historical Society; McGill University Library; the
											National Library of Scotland; the Newberry Library, Chicago; the New York Public Library (Pforzheimer
											Collections); the Pierpont Morgan Library, New York; the Public Record Offices of Bedford, Suffolk (Bury
											St Edmunds) and Northumberland, the Master and Fellows of Trinity College, Cambridge; the Society of
											Antiquaries of Newcastle upon Tyne; the Trustees of the William Salt Library, Stafford, the Wisbech and
											Fenland Museum; the University of Virginia Library.</p>
<p>A research grant from the British Academy made much of the archival work possible, as did support from the
											English Department of Nottingham Trent University.</p>
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<div n="437" type="letter">
<head>437. Robert Southey to <ref target="people.html#CottleJoseph">Joseph Cottle</ref>,
                        <date when="1799-09-22">22 September 1799</date>
<note place="foot" resp="editors" type="headnote">Address: To/
                            M<hi rend="sup">r</hi> Cottle<lb/>Endorsements:
                        Southey 1799; (<del rend="strikethrough">109</del>) <hi rend="underline">52</hi>
<lb/>MS: Beinecke Library, Chauncey Brewster Tinker MS
                        Collection, GEN MSS 310, Box 13, folder
                        550<lb/>Previously published: Joseph Cottle,
                            <title>Reminiscences of Samuel Taylor Coleridge and
                            Robert Southey</title> (London, 1847), pp. 219–220
                        [in part]; Charles Cuthbert Southey (ed.), <title>Life
                            and Correspondence of Robert Southey</title>, 6 vols
                        (London, 1849–1850), II, pp. 24–25 [in
                    part].</note>
</head>
<p>
<address>
<placeName>Exeter</placeName>
</address>
<date when="1799-09-22">Sunday 22 Sep<hi rend="sup">t</hi>.
                        99.</date> we go hence on</p>
<p>Monday the 30<hi rend="sup">th</hi>.</p>
<p>My dear Cottle</p>
<p rend="indent1"> You seem to have mistaken my meaning about
                        <ref target="people.html#BeddoesThomas">Beddoes</ref>,
                    by cautioning me against drawing a general conclusion
                    against his character from a particular instance in which he
                    betrayed a want of decorum. I surely meant only that in that
                    instance he had acted with impertinence – everywhere &amp;
                    at all time for <ref target="people.html#BeddoesThomas">D<hi rend="sup">r</hi> B.</ref> do I express respect. he
                    is a useful &amp; valuable man.</p>
<p rend="indent1"> I think you will do wisely in inserting the
                    following Advertisement in the London papers.</p>
<p rend="indent1"> The second Volume of the Annual
                        Anthology<note n="1" place="foot" resp="editors">The
                        second, and last, volume of the <title>Annual
                            Anthology</title> appeared in 1800.</note> will be
                    sent to press early in December. communications are to be
                    addrest to the Editor – just where you will. if they could
                    be received in London it would be better. at the bottom <hi rend="ital">say where</hi> the first Vol. is to be had,
                    containing poems by Mess<hi rend="sup">rs</hi> &amp;c </p>
<p rend="indent1"> you will I hope soon have a cargo to send me,
                    of your own,<note n="2" place="foot" resp="editors">Cottle’s
                        sole contribution to <title>Annual Anthology</title>
                        (Bristol, 1800) was ‘Markoff, a Siberian Eclogue’, pp.
                        223–229.</note> when Michaelmas is over, – &amp; some
                    from <ref target="people.html#DavyHumphry">Davy</ref>.<note n="3" place="foot" resp="editors">Davy’s ‘Lines,
                        Descriptive of Feelings Produced by a Visit’,
                            <title>Annual Anthology</title> (Bristol, 1800), pp.
                        293–296, signed ‘K.’.</note> if poor Mrs Yearsley<note n="4" place="foot" resp="editors">Ann Yearsley
                        (1752–1806: <title>DNB</title>) did not contribute to
                            <title>Annual Anthology</title> (1800).</note> were
                    well I should like much to have her name there. as for <ref target="people.html#MoreHannah">Hannah
                        &lt;More&gt;</ref> she is sunk too deep in the mire of
                        aristocracy.<note n="5" place="foot" resp="editors">Hannah More did not contribute to <title>Annual
                            Anthology</title> (1800).</note> as yet I have only
                        <ref target="people.html#ColeridgeSamuelTaylor">Coleridges</ref> pieces<note n="6" place="foot" resp="editors">Coleridge contributed 16 poems and 11
                        epigrams to <title>Annual Anthology</title>
                        (1800).</note> &amp; my own, amounting in the whole to
                    some 80 or 100 pages.</p>
<p rend="indent1"> Thalaba the Destroyer is progressive. I am
                    now reviewing, &amp; sad cattle were they who came last to
                    be killed. there is a poem called Gebir, of which I know not
                    whether my review be yet printed.<note n="7" place="foot" resp="editors">Walter Savage Landor,
                            <title>Gebir</title> (1798), although the poem was
                        published anonymously. Southey’s review appeared in
                            <title>Critical Review</title>, 27 (September 1799),
                        29–39.</note> but in that review you will find some of
                    the most exquisite poetry in the language. the poem is such
                    as <ref target="people.html#GilbertWilliam">Gilbert</ref> if
                    he were only half as mad as he is, could write. I would go
                    an hundred miles to see the author. My other hard work now
                    is gutting the circulating libraries here, &amp; laying in a
                    good stock of notes &amp; materials, arranged in a way so
                    methodical that it would do honour to any old Batchelor.
                    Thalaba will be very rich in notes, &amp; rich in a <del rend="strikethrough">xxxx</del> kind of beauty which I
                    had heretofore little used.</p>
<p rend="indent1"> There are some Johnobines in Exeter with whom
                    I have past some pleasant days. but the place is miserably
                    bigotted. would you believe that there are persons here who
                    &lt;shall&gt; always call the Americans the Rebels? – it is
                    the filthiest town in England. a gutter running down the
                    middle of every street &amp; lane – with a stream, <del rend="strikethrough">x</del> I assure you not <hi rend="ital">un</hi>necessary. We leave it on Monday
                    week, &amp; I shall rejoice to taste fresh air &amp; feel
                    settled. Exeter has however the very best collection of
                    books for sale of any place out of London. &amp; that made
                    by a man who some few years back was worth nothing.
                        Dyer,<note n="8" place="foot" resp="editors">Gilbert
                        Dyer (c. 1743–1820; <title>DNB</title>), bookseller,
                        antiquarian, author and radical.</note> not Woolmer<note n="9" place="foot" resp="editors">Shirley Woolmer (dates
                        unknown), an Exeter bookseller, printer and publisher
                        and prominent Congregationalist. He founded the
                            <title>Exeter and Plymouth Gazette</title>
                        (1798).</note> whose catalogue you have shown me. Dyer
                    himself is a thinking, intelligent, man, <del rend="strikethrough">of</del> liberal, &amp; of
                    extraordinary talents for his circumstances.</p>
<p rend="indent1"> There was a book of arithmetic<note n="10" place="foot" resp="editors">The identity of this book is
                        uncertain, but its description fits William Butler
                        (1748–1822), <title>Arithmetical Questions, Having, For
                            the Most Part, a Reference, Either to Sacred,
                            Profane, or Natural History, Chronology, Geography,
                            or Commerce</title> (1788; 2nd edn 1795), which was
                        specifically designed for the instruction of ‘young
                        ladies’.</note> which Mr Peck<note n="11" place="foot" resp="editors">Unidentified.</note> shewed me once &amp;
                    which much pleasd me – you will recognize it by this
                    circumstance, that every question was so worded at to
                    involve some information, historical geographical &amp;c.
                    will you be good enough to get this book for me &amp; send
                    by <ref target="people.html#SoutheyMargaret">my
                    mother</ref>.</p>
<p rend="indent1"> I congratulate you on your being out of
                    bookselling as it did not suit you. would that <del rend="strikethrough">the</del> we authors had one
                    bookseller at our direction, instead of one bookseller
                    directing so many authors – the great good that might be
                    done by judicious republications for which a London
                    bookseller could ensure a sale! my list of title pages
                    increases. I have lately made up my mind to undertake one
                    great historical work. the history of Portugal<note n="12" place="foot" resp="editors">Southey’s ‘History of
                        Portugal’ was never completed.</note> – but for this
                    &amp; for many noble plans I want uninterrupted leisure –
                    time wholly my own &amp; not frittered away by little
                    periodical employments. my working at such work is
                        Columbus<note n="13" place="foot" resp="editors">Christopher Columbus (1451–1506), discoverer of America
                        in 1492, claimed to have gone to sea at the age of ten
                        and worked his way up through the ranks.</note> serving
                    before the mast. </p>
<p rend="indent1"> God bless you. remember me to your sisters
                    &amp; <ref target="people.html#Cottlefamily">your good
                        mother &amp; your father</ref>. <ref target="people.html#FrickerEdith">Ediths</ref>
                    remembrance. she is again growing unwell – &amp; for myself
                    I require exercise to keep me in health, so much as to keep
                    me from doing any thing. the weather now confines me &amp; I
                    am disordered only by a days confinement.</p>
<closer>
<salute rend="indent1"> yrs affectionately</salute>
<signed rend="indent2"> Robert Southey. </signed>
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