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<title type="main">The Collected Letters of Robert Southey. Part 2: 1798-1803 </title>
<title type="subordinate">A Romantic Circles Electronic Edition</title>
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<name>Southey, Robert, 1774-1843</name>
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<editor>Lynda Pratt</editor>
<sponsor>Romantic Circles</sponsor>
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<resp>General Editor, </resp>
<name>Neil Fraistat</name>
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<resp>General Editor, </resp>
<name>Steven E. Jones</name>
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<resp>Technical Editor</resp>
<name>Laura Mandell</name>
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<date>2011-08-15</date>
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<idno type="nines">rce506</idno>
<idno type="edition">letterEEd.26.497</idno>
<publisher>Romantic Circles, http://www.rc.umd.edu, University of Maryland</publisher>
<pubPlace>College Park, MD</pubPlace>
<date when="2011-08-15">August 15, 2011</date>
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<addrLine>c/o Professor Neil Fraistat</addrLine>
<addrLine>Department of English</addrLine>
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<p>MS has
                        not survived.  Previously  published:
                            Gentleman’s Magazine, 70.1 (March
                        1800), 226 [from where the text is taken].</p>
<p>These letters were edited with the assistance of Carol Bolton, Tim Fulford and Ian Packer</p>
<p>For permission to publish the text of MSS in their possession, the editor wishes to thank the Beinecke Rare
											Books and Manuscript Library, Yale University; Berg Collection of English and American Literature, The New
											York Public Library, Astor, Lenox and Tilden Foundations; the Bodleian Library Oxford University; the
											British Library; Boston Public Library; the Syndics of Cambridge University Library; the Syndics of the
											Fitzwilliam Museum Cambridge; Haverford College, Connecticut; the Historical Society of Pennsylvania; the
											Hornby Library, Liverpool Libraries and Information Services; the Houghton Library, Harvard University;
											the John Rylands Library, Manchester; the Kenneth Spencer Research Library, University of Kansas; Luton
											Museum (Bedfordshire County Council); Massachusetts Historical Society; McGill University Library; the
											National Library of Scotland; the Newberry Library, Chicago; the New York Public Library (Pforzheimer
											Collections); the Pierpont Morgan Library, New York; the Public Record Offices of Bedford, Suffolk (Bury
											St Edmunds) and Northumberland, the Master and Fellows of Trinity College, Cambridge; the Society of
											Antiquaries of Newcastle upon Tyne; the Trustees of the William Salt Library, Stafford, the Wisbech and
											Fenland Museum; the University of Virginia Library.</p>
<p>A research grant from the British Academy made much of the archival work possible, as did support from the
											English Department of Nottingham Trent University.</p>
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<div n="497" type="letter">
<head>497. Robert Southey to the <ref target="people.html#NicholsJohn">Editor of the
                            <title>Gentleman’s Magazine</title>
</ref>, <date when="1800-03-20">20 March [1800]</date>
<note place="foot" resp="editors" type="headnote">MS: MS has
                        not survived<lb/>Previously published:
                            <title>Gentleman’s Magazine</title>, 70.1 (March
                        1800), 226 [from where the text is taken].</note>
</head>
<opener>
<dateline rend="right">
<address>
<placeName>Bristol,</placeName>
</address>
<date when="1800-03-20">March 20.</date>
</dateline>
<salute>Mr. Urban,<note n="1" place="foot" resp="editors">The editor of the <title>Gentleman’s
                                Magazine</title> was always referred to as
                            ‘Sylvanus Urban’. At this time it was <ref target="people.html#NicholsJohn">John
                                Nichols</ref>.</note>
</salute>
</opener>
<p rend="indent1"> As the <ref target="people.html#CroftHerbert">Rev. Sir Herbert Croft</ref> has replied in your
                    Magazine (p. 99) to my statement of his conduct towards the
                    family of Chatterton, I trust you will insert the few
                    remarks which his letter requires.<note n="2" place="foot" resp="editors">Croft’s reply – which was also a defence
                        of his conduct – was published in <title>Gentleman’s
                            Magazine</title>, 70 (February–April 1800), 99–104,
                        222–226, 322–325.</note>
</p>
<p rend="indent1"> My statement, it appears, was inaccurate, in
                    supposing him to have been in orders in 1778. In no other
                    part does it require correction: <ref target="people.html#CroftHerbert">Sir Herbert</ref> does
                    not deny that <hi rend="ital">he promised to return the
                        letters in an hour when he borrowed them;</hi> nor that
                        <hi rend="ital">he published them, without the knowledge
                        of the family, for his own emolument</hi>. How far the
                    publication, intituled, “Love and Madness,”<note n="3" place="foot" resp="editors">Herbert Croft, <title>Love
                            and Madness</title> (1780).</note> was indebted to
                    these letters for its value, its popularity, and its sale,
                    the publick can judge. <ref target="people.html#CroftHerbert">Sir Herbert</ref> does
                    not deny his promises to the family of <hi rend="ital">after-assistance;</hi> nor that, when Mrs. Newton<note n="4" place="foot" resp="editors">Mary Newton
                        (1749–1804), sister of Thomas Chatterton (1752–1770;
                            <title>DNB</title>).</note> applied for it, <hi rend="ital">he required a certificate of her character
                        from the clergyman of the parish</hi>.</p>
<p rend="indent1"> To the personalities contained in <ref target="people.html#CroftHerbert">Sir Herbert</ref>’s
                    letter, I make no reply: these things do not concern the
                    publick. <ref target="people.html#CroftHerbert">Sir
                        Herbert</ref> may still <hi rend="ital">date his letters
                        from Denmark</hi>, and complain of my attacking him
                    during a North-east wind; it is not my business to correct
                    these mis-statements. But, as he has endeavoured to injure
                    the proposed publication, by declaiming against the
                    principles, real and imputed, of the editor, I will not let
                    pass the opportunity of requesting, that party prejudices
                    may not impede a work designed to benefit the family of
                    Chatterton. <hi rend="ital">The sister of Chatterton
                        supports herself by teaching children to read; she is
                        advancing in years, and her sight begins to fail</hi>.
                    Should the subscription for his Works be extensive, it will
                    render her old age comfortable, and provide for her
                    child.</p>
<p rend="indent1">
<ref target="people.html#CroftHerbert">Sir Herbert</ref>
                    intimates, that my object is to profit by the subscription.
                    The list of the subscribers shall be published, and the
                    accounts.</p>
<closer>
<signed rend="right">Robert Southey.</signed>
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