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<title type="main">The Collected Letters of Robert Southey. Part 2: 1798-1803 </title>
<title type="subordinate">A Romantic Circles Electronic Edition</title>
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<name>Southey, Robert, 1774-1843</name>
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<editor>Lynda Pratt</editor>
<sponsor>Romantic Circles</sponsor>
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<resp>General Editor, </resp>
<name>Neil Fraistat</name>
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<resp>General Editor, </resp>
<name>Steven E. Jones</name>
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<resp>Technical Editor</resp>
<name>Laura Mandell</name>
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<date>2011-08-15</date>
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<idno type="nines">rce515</idno>
<idno type="edition">letterEEd.26.506</idno>
<publisher>Romantic Circles, http://www.rc.umd.edu, University of Maryland</publisher>
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<date when="2011-08-15">August 15, 2011</date>
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<p>Princeton University
                        Library, Robert H. Taylor Collection, Box
                        17.  Previously  published: John Wood Warter (ed.),
                            Selections from the Letters of Robert
                            Southey, 4 vols (London, 1856), I, pp.
                        101–104; Adolfo Cabral (ed.), Robert Southey:
                            Journals of a Residence in Portugal 1800–1801 and a
                            Visit to France 1838 (Oxford, 1960), pp.
                        71–72 [in part].</p>
<p>These letters were edited with the assistance of Carol Bolton, Tim Fulford and Ian Packer</p>
<p>For permission to publish the text of MSS in their possession, the editor wishes to thank the Beinecke Rare
											Books and Manuscript Library, Yale University; Berg Collection of English and American Literature, The New
											York Public Library, Astor, Lenox and Tilden Foundations; the Bodleian Library Oxford University; the
											British Library; Boston Public Library; the Syndics of Cambridge University Library; the Syndics of the
											Fitzwilliam Museum Cambridge; Haverford College, Connecticut; the Historical Society of Pennsylvania; the
											Hornby Library, Liverpool Libraries and Information Services; the Houghton Library, Harvard University;
											the John Rylands Library, Manchester; the Kenneth Spencer Research Library, University of Kansas; Luton
											Museum (Bedfordshire County Council); Massachusetts Historical Society; McGill University Library; the
											National Library of Scotland; the Newberry Library, Chicago; the New York Public Library (Pforzheimer
											Collections); the Pierpont Morgan Library, New York; the Public Record Offices of Bedford, Suffolk (Bury
											St Edmunds) and Northumberland, the Master and Fellows of Trinity College, Cambridge; the Society of
											Antiquaries of Newcastle upon Tyne; the Trustees of the William Salt Library, Stafford, the Wisbech and
											Fenland Museum; the University of Virginia Library.</p>
<p>A research grant from the British Academy made much of the archival work possible, as did support from the
											English Department of Nottingham Trent University.</p>
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<div n="506" type="letter">
<head>506. Robert Southey to <ref target="people.html#MayJohn">John May</ref>, <date when="1800-04-02">2 April
                        1800</date>
<note place="foot" resp="editors" type="headnote">Address: To/ John May Esq<hi rend="sup">r</hi>/ 16. Charlotte Street/ Rathbone Place/
                        London/ Single <lb/>Postmark: B/ APR 3/
                        1800<lb/>Endorsement: N<hi rend="sup">o</hi> 52. 1800/
                        Robert Southey/ Stokes Croft 2 April/ rec<hi rend="sup">d</hi>. 3 d<hi rend="sup">o</hi>/ ansd. 6 d<hi rend="sup">o</hi>
<lb/> MS: Princeton University
                        Library, Robert H. Taylor Collection, Box
                        17<lb/>Previously published: John Wood Warter (ed.),
                            <title>Selections from the Letters of Robert
                            Southey</title>, 4 vols (London, 1856), I, pp.
                        101–104; Adolfo Cabral (ed.), <title>Robert Southey:
                            Journals of a Residence in Portugal 1800–1801 and a
                            Visit to France 1838</title> (Oxford, 1960), pp.
                        71–72 [in part].</note>
</head>
<opener>
<salute>My dear friend</salute>
</opener>
<p rend="indent1"> Before my departure from England I proceed to
                    state to you all my arrangements, as far as they are made.
                    first as to pecuniary matters reviewing of course must be
                    suspended, &amp; I have for some months ceased writing for
                    the news-paper,<note n="1" place="foot" resp="editors">Southey had ceased contributing poems to the
                            <title>Morning Post</title> in December 1799.</note>
                    owing to inability from ill-health. the loss is not less
                    than an hundred a year. but an old school fellow (a
                    clergyman, by <del rend="strikethrough">na</del> name <ref target="people.html#ElmsleyPeter">Elmsly</ref>)
                    understanding from <ref target="people.html#WynnCharlesWW">Wynn</ref> that I was going abroad, immediately offered
                    me, thro him, an hundred pounds: a sum which will defray the
                    expences of the journey, the voyage, &amp; the personal
                    expences necessary to clothe us for <del rend="strikethrough">a</del> twelvemonths absence. this
                    done, my annual income remains, <del rend="strikethrough">f</del> £160.<note n="2" place="foot" resp="editors">The amount of Southey’s annuity from Wynn.</note> which
                    you will receive quarterly for me, &amp; to which amount I
                    will draw on you. <del rend="strikethrough">xxx</del> there
                    will be also from ten to twenty pounds due from the Critical
                    Review, which I shall direct to be paid to you. – I shall
                    send over my Thalaba for publication from Lisbon – this will
                    assuredly, tho I reserve the <del rend="strikethrough">afte</del> copyright of the after editions, produce
                    £100. Some one of my friends,<note n="3" place="foot" resp="editors">
<ref target="people.html#RickmanJohn">John Rickman</ref>.</note> who is connected with
                    the booksellers, will transact the business for me, &amp;
                    the money shall be deposited in your hands. this is my fund
                    for our return. if peace permits I will return over the
                    Pyrenees – &amp; in that case the journey will pay its own
                    expences. my destined employment in Portugal you are
                    acquainted with. in order to keep up my connection with the
                    Critical Review I have engaged to review Portugueze books –
                    &amp; Spanish if I can get them.<note n="4" place="foot" resp="editors">This arrangement fell through.</note>
                    there will be so little to do that it cannot be estimated at
                    more than ten pounds worth – but it continues my connection:
                    the Annual Anthology remains charged for some articles which
                    I wish to have sent for <ref target="people.html#HillHerbertUncle">my Uncle</ref> in
                    the autumn, &amp; for ten pounds towards the maintenance of
                        <ref target="people.html#HillMargaret">my cousin
                        Margaret</ref>.</p>
<p rend="indent1"> My brother <ref target="people.html#SoutheyHenryHerbert">Harry</ref> –
                    this is the most awkward circumstance. I had been looking on
                    to a house in London where he could have had a home when he
                    left <ref target="people.html#MauriceMichael">M<hi rend="sup">r</hi> Maurice</ref>. <ref target="people.html#SoutheyHenryHerbert">Harry</ref> was
                    sixteen in January last – I know not how he can be better
                        <del rend="strikethrough">situated</del> – or indeed
                    otherwise situated, than where he is.</p>
<p rend="indent1">
<ref target="people.html#SoutheyMargaret">My Mother</ref>
                    will remain with her sister. I wished her to have passed the
                    summer at <ref target="places.html#Burton">Burton</ref> –
                    where she might easily have found some acquaintance to have
                    accompanied her, &amp; shared her house-keeping expences.
                    she is never happy with her sister – a miserable women with
                    whom no one can be happy. nothing &lt;unpleasant&gt; but
                    this recollection will accompany me.</p>
<p rend="indent1"> My worldly affairs, in case of death, are
                    easily arranged. a copy of Madoc<note n="5" place="foot" resp="editors">A fair copy of the 15-book
                            <title>Madoc</title> 1797–1799; now Beinecke
                        Library, Tinker MS 1938.</note> is in the possession of
                    my friend <ref target="people.html#DanversCharles">Charles
                        Danvers</ref>, incorrect as it now is, should I be
                    summoned to another state of existence, its value will be
                    considerably more than you imagine. <ref target="people.html#ColeridgeSamuelTaylor">Coleridge</ref> would edite this, &amp; whatever else I
                    may leave worth editing. the produce you would dispose of as
                    might best serve <ref target="people.html#FrickerEdith">Edith</ref> – &amp; <ref target="people.html#SoutheyMargaret">my Mother</ref>.
                        <del rend="strikethrough">xxxxx</del> but if <ref target="people.html#SoutheyMargaret">my Mother</ref>
                    will not live with <ref target="people.html#FrickerEdith">Edith</ref>, the little annuity that may be raised must
                    not be lessened by the smallest part going into the <ref target="places.html#CollegeGreenBristol">College
                        Green</ref>. My two younger brothers<note n="6" place="foot" resp="editors">
<ref target="people.html#SoutheyEdward">Edward
                            Southey</ref> and <ref target="people.html#SoutheyHenryHerbert">Henry
                            Southey</ref>.</note> have uncommon talents – I
                    trust I shall live to bring them forward so as to see them
                    hold honorable &amp; useful stations in society. if it be
                    ordered otherwise, the name they bear will <del rend="strikethrough">procure</del> continue – or procure
                    them friends, &amp; their abilities remain a better
                    inheritance than wealth.</p>
<p rend="indent1"> Thus much for all that is of importance. we
                    purpose setting off for Falmouth on the Thursday in the next
                    week. but it is possible that I may not receive the money
                    for my journey &amp;c by that time. it passes thro <ref target="people.html#WynnCharlesWW">Wynns</ref> hand
                    &amp; he may not then be in London. <ref target="people.html#FrickerEdith">Edith</ref> is unwell
                    – &amp; I think of a journey to Falmouth on that account
                    with unpleasant forebodings. I believe &lt;a good&gt;
                    climate is almost as essential to her health as to my
                    own.</p>
<p rend="indent1"> In a few days you will receive the second
                    Annual Anthology;<note n="7" place="foot" resp="editors">
<title>Annual Anthology</title> (1800).</note>
                    &amp; with it the papers respecting Chatterton.<note n="8" place="foot" resp="editors">Southey and Cottle’s
                            <title>The Works of Thomas Chatterton</title>
                        (1803).</note> should the subscription fill sufficiently
                    during my absence, I can transfer my papers to <ref target="people.html#ColeridgeSamuelTaylor">Coleridge</ref> &amp; leave him to oversee the
                    publication.</p>
<closer>
<salute rend="indent1"> God bless you.</salute>
<salute rend="indent2"> yrs affectionately</salute>
<signed rend="indent3"> Robert Southey.</signed>
</closer>
<postscript>
<p>
<date when="1800-04-02">Wednesday. April 2. 1800.</date>
</p>
<p>
<address>
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<hi rend="ital">N<hi rend="sup">o</hi>. 10. <ref target="places.html#StokesCroft">Stokes Croft</ref>. Bristol. </hi>
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