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<title type="main">The Collected Letters of Robert Southey. Part 2: 1798-1803 </title>
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<name>Southey, Robert, 1774-1843</name>
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<p>Huntington Library,
                        HM 4831 .  Previously  published: J. W. Robberds (ed.), A Memoir of
                            the Life and Writings of the Late William Taylor of Norwich, 2
                        vols (London, 1843), I, pp. 377-380. </p>
<p>These letters were edited with the assistance of Carol Bolton, Tim Fulford and Ian Packer</p>
<p>For permission to publish the text of MSS in their possession, the editor wishes to thank the Beinecke Rare
											Books and Manuscript Library, Yale University; Berg Collection of English and American Literature, The New
											York Public Library, Astor, Lenox and Tilden Foundations; the Bodleian Library Oxford University; the
											British Library; Boston Public Library; the Syndics of Cambridge University Library; the Syndics of the
											Fitzwilliam Museum Cambridge; Haverford College, Connecticut; the Historical Society of Pennsylvania; the
											Hornby Library, Liverpool Libraries and Information Services; the Houghton Library, Harvard University;
											the John Rylands Library, Manchester; the Kenneth Spencer Research Library, University of Kansas; Luton
											Museum (Bedfordshire County Council); Massachusetts Historical Society; McGill University Library; the
											National Library of Scotland; the Newberry Library, Chicago; the New York Public Library (Pforzheimer
											Collections); the Pierpont Morgan Library, New York; the Public Record Offices of Bedford, Suffolk (Bury
											St Edmunds) and Northumberland, the Master and Fellows of Trinity College, Cambridge; the Society of
											Antiquaries of Newcastle upon Tyne; the Trustees of the William Salt Library, Stafford, the Wisbech and
											Fenland Museum; the University of Virginia Library.</p>
<p>A research grant from the British Academy made much of the archival work possible, as did support from the
											English Department of Nottingham Trent University.</p>
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<div n="625" type="letter">
<head>625. Robert Southey to <ref target="people.html#TaylorWilliam">William
                        Taylor</ref>, <date when="1801-11-11">11 November 1801</date>
<note place="foot" resp="editors" type="headnote">Address: To/ M<hi rend="sup">r</hi> W<hi rend="sup">m</hi> Taylor Jun<hi rend="sup">r</hi>/ Surry
                        Street/ Norwich./ Single<lb/>Stamped: BRIDGE S<hi rend="sup">t.</hi>/
                        Westminster<lb/>Postmark: [partial] NO/ 12/ 01<lb/>MS: Huntington Library,
                        HM 4831 <lb/>Previously published: J. W. Robberds (ed.), <title>A Memoir of
                            the Life and Writings of the Late William Taylor of Norwich</title>, 2
                        vols (London, 1843), I, pp. 377-380. </note>
</head>
<opener>
<dateline rend="right">
<date when="1801-11-11">Wednesday night. Nov. 11. 1801.</date>
</dateline>
<salute>My dear friend</salute>
</opener>
<p rend="indent1"> Amid the bustle &amp; everlasting motion in which of late I have
                    been engaged, I have neglected to apprize you of my goings on. partly indeed
                    trusting that <ref target="people.html#SoutheyHenryHerbert">Henry</ref> would
                    learn every thing worth knowing from <ref target="people.html#SoutheyMargaret">his Mother</ref>.</p>
<p rend="indent1"> Soon after my letter to him I joined my friends in Wales. we made
                    what was designed to be our first journey, which terminated at Llangedwin, <ref target="people.html#WynnCharlesWW">Wynns</ref> abode. there I found a letter
                    inviting me to Ireland to become <ref target="people.html#CorryIsaac">Corrys</ref> private Secretary for one year. the term prudently limited
                    lest we should not suit each other. the proffered salary 400£ Irish. about 350
                    English, of which the half was specified as travelling expences. my
                    circumstances neither required nor allowed hesitation. So after touching at <ref target="places.html#Keswick">Keswick</ref> twice, on my road to &amp; from
                        <ref target="places.html#Dublin">Dublin</ref>, here I am in my scribe
                    capacity. My friend <ref target="people.html#RickmanJohn">Rickmans</ref>
                    acquaintance with <ref target="people.html#CorryIsaac">Corry</ref> brought this
                    about. he is Secretary to Abbot.<note n="1" place="foot" resp="editors">Charles
                        Abbot, Lord Colchester (1757-1829; <title>DNB</title>), Chief Secretary for
                        Ireland 1801-1802, The Speaker 1802-1817.</note> &amp; his residence in <ref target="places.html#Dublin">Dublin</ref> will render my Irish half year very
                    endurable, as he is one of the <del rend="strikethrough">most</del> men whom I
                    most esteem for his whole moral &amp; intellectual character</p>
<p rend="indent1"> I have been a week in town, &amp; in that time have learnt
                    something. the civilities which already have been shown me discover how much I
                    have been abhorred for all that is valuable in my nature. such civilities excite
                    more contempt than anger – but they make me think more despicably of the world
                    than I would wish to do. As if this were a baptism that purified me of all
                    Jacobinical sins – a regeneration – &amp; the one congratulates me, &amp; the
                    other visits me, as if the author of Joan of Arc &amp; of Thalaba<note n="2" place="foot" resp="editors">
<title>Joan of Arc</title> (1796) and (1798);
                            <title>Thalaba the Destroyer</title> (1801).</note> were made a great
                    man by scribing for the <ref target="people.html#CorryIsaac">Irish Chancellor of
                        the Exchequer</ref>! – </p>
<p rend="indent1"> I suppose my situation by all these symptoms to be a good one.
                    for a more ambitious man doubtless very desirable, tho the ladder is longer than
                    I design to climb. my principles &amp; habits are happily enough settled. My
                    objects in life are leisure to do nothing but write, &amp; competence to write
                    at leisure, &amp; my notions of competence do not exceed 300 a year. – <ref target="people.html#CorryIsaac">M<hi rend="sup">r</hi> Corry</ref> is a man
                    of gentle &amp; reconciling manners. fitter men for his purpose he doubtless
                    might have found in some respects – none more so in regularity &amp; dispatch.
                    the newspapers I hear are at me – I am used to flea bites, &amp; never scratch a
                    pimple to a sore.</p>
<p rend="indent1"> Doubtless you have seen the British Critics Review of
                        Thalaba.<note n="3" place="foot" resp="editors">
<title>British
                            Critic</title>, 18 (September 1801), pp. 309-310. The review was
                        anonymous and a sustained attack on ‘this complete monument of vile and
                        depraved taste’.</note> it is so perfect in its kind that I have no doubt in
                    ascribing it to <ref target="people.html#CroftHerbert">Sir Herbert Croft</ref>.
                    the personality in the Monthly Review<note n="4" place="foot" resp="editors">
<title>Thalaba the Destroyer</title> (1801) was not reviewed in the
                            <title>Monthly Review</title> until volume 39 (November 1802), pp.
                        240-251. The <title>Monthly</title> had already published a number of
                        unfriendly reviews of Southey’s other work, e.g. of <title>Poems</title>
                        (1799) in volume 31 (March 1800), pp. 261-267.</note> I cannot so easily
                    account for: D<hi rend="sup">r</hi> Geddes<note n="5" place="foot" resp="editors">Alexander Geddes (1737-1802; <title>DNB</title>), Catholic
                        priest and scholar.</note> has been whispered to me – but I hardly credit
                    the whisper. for never having seen the man I cannot have offended him. – I
                    recollect not whether or no I thanked you for your judgement of Thalaba, &amp;
                    acceded to its censure in great part. as far as I can judge by what reaches my
                    own ears the poem has been succesful to its fair deserts; that is in the
                    character it is gaining – of the sale I yet know nothing.</p>
<p rend="indent1">
<ref target="people.html#BurnettGeorge">Burnett</ref> is at work for
                        Phillips.<note n="6" place="foot" resp="editors">Sir Richard Phillips
                        (1767-1840; <title>DNB</title>), publisher and magazine proprietor.</note>
                    the young warrior fights under a veterans shield, &amp; his bantlings are to be
                    fathered by no less a personage than D<hi rend="sup">r</hi> Mavor<note n="7" place="foot" resp="editors">William Fordyce Mavor (1758-1837;
                            <title>DNB</title>), clergyman, schoolmaster and writer. Burnett was
                        working on his <title>Universal History, Ancient and Modern</title> (1802),
                        which was published by Phillips.</note> – head-journeyman to Edmund Curl the
                        Second.<note n="8" place="foot" resp="editors">Edmund Curll (d. 1747;
                            <title>DNB</title>), prolific early 18th-century bookseller and
                        publisher.</note> For this trade – a miserable trade, <ref target="people.html#BurnettGeorge">George Burnett</ref> is noways qualified.
                    he over rates his own powers, &amp; every body else under-rates them. my advice
                    to him has been – turn Usher or tutor. &amp; give your leisure to asserting your
                    literary character. to this he will not stoop – at present he has employment.
                    but he neither calculates rightly on its precariousness nor on his own fitness
                    &amp; ability to discharge it. his knowledge is not <del rend="strikethrough">at
                        hand</del> &lt;ready&gt; – like the Bank it has cash – but alas! not payable
                    on demand.</p>
<p rend="indent1"> I wait my books &amp; papers before I can be comfortably
                    industrious – to correct Madoc – &amp; proceed with the Curse of Kehama<note n="9" place="foot" resp="editors">Southey had completed a version of
                            <title>Madoc</title> in 1797-1799 and was revising it for publication.
                        It did not appear until 1805. He was still drafting the first book of the
                            <title>Curse of Kehama</title> (1810).</note> – these are to be my
                    leisure labours – both with the hope of long escaping the Press. for some half
                    dozen reasons, of which the wisest is, that the longer they remain, the higher
                    value they will acquire – not merely from the gradual correction – the ripening
                    of crude fruit – but because my own character as a poet will strengthen, like a
                    retired players. My time is sold at a better price than the booksellers would
                    have given for it.</p>
<p rend="indent1"> Do you come to London this winter? If I had the Wishing Cap<note n="10" place="foot" resp="editors">Southey is referring to Fortunatus, the
                        hero of a series of tales widely published in 16th and 17th-century Europe.
                        Fortunatus had a purse that always replenished itself and a cap that could
                        carry the wearer wherever he wished.</note> I would see you at Norwich – a
                    place of which all remembrance is pleasurable. – direct under cover to</p>
<p rend="indent2"> Right Honble</p>
<p rend="indent3">
<ref target="people.html#CorryIsaac">Isaac Corry</ref>
</p>
<p rend="indent4"> &amp;c &amp;c &amp;c</p>
<p rend="indent5">
<ref target="places.html#DukeSt">Duke Street</ref> – Westminster –</p>
<lb/>
<p>&lt;there is much meaning in the and pussey ands.<note n="11" place="foot" resp="editors">A punning reference to the ‘&amp;cs’ Southey used instead of
                        Corry’s official titles.</note> – Henry I hope will write – I wish to hear
                    of him &amp; from him.&gt;</p>
<closer>
<salute rend="indent1"> farewell.</salute>
<salute rend="indent2"> yrs affectionately</salute>
<signed rend="indent3">
<hi rend="ital">R Southey.</hi>
</signed>
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