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<title type="main">The Collected Letters of Robert Southey. Part 2: 1798-1803 </title>
<title type="subordinate">A Romantic Circles Electronic Edition</title>
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<name>Southey, Robert, 1774-1843</name>
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<editor>Lynda Pratt</editor>
<sponsor>Romantic Circles</sponsor>
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<resp>General Editor, </resp>
<name>Neil Fraistat</name>
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<resp>General Editor, </resp>
<name>Steven E. Jones</name>
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<resp>Technical Editor</resp>
<name>Laura Mandell</name>
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<date>2011-08-15</date>
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<idno type="nines">rce651</idno>
<idno type="edition">letterEEd.26.642</idno>
<publisher>Romantic Circles, http://www.rc.umd.edu, University of Maryland</publisher>
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<date when="2011-08-15">August 15, 2011</date>
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<sourceDesc>
<p>British Library,
                        Add MS 30928.  Previously  published: John Wood Warter, Selections
                            from the Letters of Robert Southey, 4 vols (London, 1856), I,
                        pp. 183-186 [in part].</p>
<p>These letters were edited with the assistance of Carol Bolton, Tim Fulford and Ian Packer</p>
<p>For permission to publish the text of MSS in their possession, the editor wishes to thank the Beinecke Rare
											Books and Manuscript Library, Yale University; Berg Collection of English and American Literature, The New
											York Public Library, Astor, Lenox and Tilden Foundations; the Bodleian Library Oxford University; the
											British Library; Boston Public Library; the Syndics of Cambridge University Library; the Syndics of the
											Fitzwilliam Museum Cambridge; Haverford College, Connecticut; the Historical Society of Pennsylvania; the
											Hornby Library, Liverpool Libraries and Information Services; the Houghton Library, Harvard University;
											the John Rylands Library, Manchester; the Kenneth Spencer Research Library, University of Kansas; Luton
											Museum (Bedfordshire County Council); Massachusetts Historical Society; McGill University Library; the
											National Library of Scotland; the Newberry Library, Chicago; the New York Public Library (Pforzheimer
											Collections); the Pierpont Morgan Library, New York; the Public Record Offices of Bedford, Suffolk (Bury
											St Edmunds) and Northumberland, the Master and Fellows of Trinity College, Cambridge; the Society of
											Antiquaries of Newcastle upon Tyne; the Trustees of the William Salt Library, Stafford, the Wisbech and
											Fenland Museum; the University of Virginia Library.</p>
<p>A research grant from the British Academy made much of the archival work possible, as did support from the
											English Department of Nottingham Trent University.</p>
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<div n="642" type="letter">
<head>642. Robert Southey to <ref target="people.html#DanversCharles">Charles
                        Danvers</ref>, <date when="1801-12-21">21 December 1801</date>
<note place="foot" resp="editors" type="headnote">Address: To/ M<hi rend="sup">r</hi> Danvers/ Kingsdown/ Bristol/ Single<lb/>Stamped: [partial]
                        BRIDGE/ West<lb/>Postmark: [partial] B/ DE/ 21/ 801<lb/>MS: British Library,
                        Add MS 30928<lb/>Previously published: John Wood Warter, <title>Selections
                            from the Letters of Robert Southey</title>, 4 vols (London, 1856), I,
                        pp. 183-186 [in part].</note>
</head>
<opener>
<dateline rend="right">
<date when="1801-12-21">Monday Dec. 21. 1801.</date>
</dateline>
<salute>My dear Danvers</salute>
</opener>
<p rend="indent1"> I have delayed writing some time in the hope of recovering your
                    last letter. its loss cannot be attributed to misdirection. a large packet from
                        <ref target="people.html#RickmanJohn">Rickman</ref> has never reached me. by
                    the same post he wrote under cover to <ref target="people.html#CorryIsaac">Corry</ref> inclosing a forty pounds bill – else that also had gone. – If
                        <ref target="people.html#KingJohn">King</ref> will house the boxes I shall
                    be greatly obliged to him – it vexes &amp; hurts me that you should be troubled
                    for my account on all sides.</p>
<p rend="indent1">
<ref target="people.html#SoutheyMargaret">My Mother</ref> does not mend. a bowel
                    complaint this last week has much alarmed me. it is tamed, but a very very
                    little would now destroy her. <ref target="people.html#FrickerEdith">Edith</ref>
                    &amp; <ref target="people.html#FrickerMary">her sister</ref> are wholly employed
                    in nursing. two days she kept her bed, &amp; she must not leave her room till a
                    great amendment takes place. I am a good deal there – to the still further
                    lessening of my little leisure. tho she certainly is not consumptive, the decay
                    is so total that I hardly can hope her recovery. <ref target="people.html#FrickerEdith">Edith</ref> is miserably &amp; vexatiously
                    depressed in spirits. <ref target="people.html#SoutheyMargaret">my Mothers</ref>
                    are very good – uncommonly good. she suffers no pain, &amp; is even chearful.
                    only at times she regrets having left Bristol – because she should have liked to
                    have been buried with my father. yet if the <del rend="strikethrough">xxxxx</del> &lt;winter&gt; should not relapse to its severity we may yet
                    make her weather it out <del rend="strikethrough">xx xxx xxx</del> – &amp; in
                    the summer take out a new lease. there is no dangerous disease about her – nor
                        <del rend="strikethrough">has she reached</del> is her age great.</p>
<p rend="indent1"> I am very desirous to see the Catalogue – because <ref target="people.html#HillHerbertUncle">my Uncle</ref> has bought so many
                    books since my return, that now when a work comes in my way, I do not venture at
                    the hap-hazard to purchase it. my inclinations more &amp; more lead me towards
                    history – &amp; that pursuit again is continually stimulating me by its abundant
                    subject, to poetry. I have a treaty on foot – to write in the Courier<note n="1" place="foot" resp="editors">Southey’s hope of writing for the London
                        newspaper <title>The Courier</title> ‘ended in smoke’; see Southey to
                        Charles Danvers, 26 January 1802, Letter 652.</note> – &amp; if I can so add
                    two guineas, or two &amp; a half weekly to my income – it will be very
                    convenient. in that case of course I shall get a paper – I will send it daily to
                    you –. in one of my beloved old Spaniards I found a wild story the other day,
                    which I am half disposed to stitch up into a play for the stage<note n="2" place="foot" resp="editors">The identity of the ‘wild story’ is unknown and
                        Southey did not turn it into a play.</note> – happily my dreaming does not
                    keep me idle – it only amuses the intervals from employment.</p>
<p rend="indent1">
<ref target="people.html#BarkerMary">Miss Barker</ref> is at last settled in
                    town for the winter, with Charlotte Smith,<note n="3" place="foot" resp="editors">Charlotte Turner Smith (1749-1806; <title>DNB</title>), poet
                        and novelist; author, among many other works, of <title>Celestina</title>
                        (1791) and <title>The Old Manor House</title> (1793). She was an old friend
                        of Mary Barker; the two spent the winter together in London in
                        1801-1802.</note> whom I like very much – tho it gave me an uncomfortable
                    surprize to see her look so old &amp; broken down. I like her manners – by
                    having a large family she is more humanized, more akin to <del rend="strikethrough">xx</del> common feelings – than most literary women.
                    tho she has done more, &amp; done better than other women writers, it has
                    &lt;not&gt; been her whole employment – she is not looking out for admiration
                    &amp; talking to show off. I see in her none of the nasty little envies &amp;
                    jealousies common enough among the cattle – what she likes – she likes with
                    judgement &amp; feeling, &amp; praises warmly. – <ref target="people.html#LambCharles">Lamb</ref> &amp; <ref target="people.html#LambMaryAnne">his sister</ref> see us often. he is
                    printing his play<note n="4" place="foot" resp="editors">Charles Lamb,
                            <title>John Woodvill</title> (1802).</note> – which will please you by
                    the exquisite beauty of its poetry, &amp; provoke you by the exquisite silliness
                    of its story. <ref target="people.html#GodwinWilliam">Godwin</ref> who often
                    visits him has a trick of always falling asleep for some <hi rend="ital">hour</hi> after supper. one night <ref target="people.html#LambCharles">Lamb</ref> was at <ref target="people.html#GodwinWilliam">Godwins</ref>
                    with the M<hi rend="sup">r</hi> Fell<note n="5" place="foot" resp="editors">Ralph Fell (dates unknown), <title>A Tour through the Batavian Republic
                            during the Latter Part of the Year 1800</title> (1801).</note> whose
                    dull Tour thro the Bavarian Republic I saw at your house. when the Philosopher
                    was napping as usual – they <del rend="strikethrough">pick</del> carried off his
                    rum – brandy – sugar – picked his pockets of every thing – &amp; made off in
                    triumph. <ref target="people.html#GodwinWilliam">Godwin</ref> is in a way to
                    marry a widow with one child. <note n="6" place="foot" resp="editors">Godwin
                        married Mary Jane Clairmont (1768-1841; <title>DNB</title>) on 21 December
                        1801. She had two children, but was probably not a widow.</note> he has also
                    another work in hand. the History of the Life &amp; Times of Geoffrey
                        Chaucer.<note n="7" place="foot" resp="editors">William Godwin, <title>Life
                            of Geoffrey Chaucer, the Early English Poet</title> (1804).</note> –
                        <ref target="people.html#BurnettGeorge">Burnett</ref> is soon going down to
                    pass a month with his mother<note n="8" place="foot" resp="editors">Mrs
                        Burnett’s first name and dates are unknown.</note> – I have the hope that
                        <ref target="people.html#RickmanJohn">Rickman</ref> will settle him in <ref target="places.html#Dublin">Dublin</ref>.</p>
<p rend="indent1"> This is a wretched place for books. buy indeed you can – but
                    there is no other way of procuring them, &amp; buying &lt;by wholesale&gt; does
                    not suit <del rend="strikethrough">the buy</del> a retail purchaser. at Bristol
                    your society &amp; your Library ticket procured me <del rend="strikethrough">the
                        sight of</del> a tolerable supply – here I have only the book stalls, &amp;
                    my own stores – enough indeed to occupy me – but the interest is always in
                    proportion to the capital.</p>
<p rend="indent1">
<ref target="people.html#DavyHumphry">Davy</ref> supped with me on Saturday –
                    his only visit, he has been &amp; is &amp; will be usefully busied. <ref target="people.html#ColeridgeSamuelTaylor">Coleridge</ref> will go down to
                    the Wedgewoods<note n="9" place="foot" resp="editors">Coleridge’s patrons Josiah
                        Wedgwood II (1769-1843) and <ref target="people.html#WedgwoodThomas">Thomas
                            Wedgwood</ref>.</note> – &amp; he talks of returning to pass some months
                    in London. I see him but s[MS torn] his dislike to London is only when he is
                    obliged to work in it – or when he is away. otherways he certainly likes the
                    perpetual stimulation of company which he cannot <del rend="strikethrough">so
                        xx</del> procure elsewhere. We expect an important addition to our circle
                    when <ref target="people.html#SetonBarbara">Miss Seton</ref> arrives, which will
                    be soon. the <ref target="people.html#BarbauldAnnaLetitia">Barbaulds</ref> asked
                    me to dine one day – which I declined – my reason was the unconscionable
                    distance, since then I met them in the street &amp; they gave a general
                    invitation for all Sundays – which happily spares the trouble of any particular
                    refusal. I don’t like the breed –. On Wednesday I am to dine with <ref target="people.html#LongmanThomas">Longman</ref> “to meet a few literary
                    friends”. they will probably be <del rend="strikethrough">x</del>new to me –
                    &amp; may furnish some amusement. at least I love to see all odd people.</p>
<p rend="indent1"> I often wish to see <ref target="people.html#KingJohn">King</ref>
                    for his own sake – &amp; now I have at times certain symptoms that give me a
                    more selfish motive for the sake of my hollow tooth. has he done frog-massacring
                    yet? – remember me to him – to M<hi rend="sup">r</hi> Rowe<note n="10" place="foot" resp="editors">John Rowe (1764-1832; <title>DNB</title>),
                        Minister at Lewins Mead Unitarian chapel in Bristol.</note> – to the male
                    &amp; female Foxes,<note n="11" place="foot" resp="editors">Charles Fox (c.
                        1740-1809; <title>DNB</title>), poet and orientalist, and his family.</note>
                    if indeed they have not quitted the Ark.<note n="12" place="foot" resp="editors">The Fox family seem to have had numerous pets, including a parrot.</note> –
                        <ref target="people.html#DanversMrs">M<hi rend="sup">rs</hi> Danvers</ref>
                    will like me rejoice at the thaw. perhaps if severe weather returns she may find
                    serious benefit from what <ref target="people.html#CarlisleAnthony">Carlisle</ref> advises <ref target="people.html#SoutheyMargaret">my
                        mother</ref> to wear – a <del rend="strikethrough">x</del> waistcoat with
                    sleeves of leather – thin washing leather – worn under the gown. it preserves
                    the body more equally warm than any other substance. </p>
<p rend="indent1"> I wish I could hear of any thing that could serve your brother
                        John.<note n="13" place="foot" resp="editors">Probably the surgeon and
                        apothecary, John Danvers (d. 1812), then of Woolwich, London, declared
                        bankrupt in <title>The National Register</title> (3 July 1808), 426.</note>
                    I shall enquire &amp; watch, not the less attentively, for the little prospect
                    there is of my succeeding. <ref target="people.html#SoutheyMargaret">my
                        Mother</ref> &amp; <ref target="people.html#FrickerEdith">Edith</ref> send
                    their remembrances – as for myself – if I could go – like my letter for
                    sevenpence – it shou[MS obscured] not be the journey that should deter me from
                    seeing you.</p>
<closer>
<salute rend="indent1"> God bless you.</salute>
<signed rend="indent2"> R Southey.</signed>
</closer>
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