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<title type="main">The Collected Letters of Robert Southey. Part 2: 1798-1803 </title>
<title type="subordinate">A Romantic Circles Electronic Edition</title>
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<name>Southey, Robert, 1774-1843</name>
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<editor>Lynda Pratt</editor>
<sponsor>Romantic Circles</sponsor>
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<resp>General Editor, </resp>
<name>Neil Fraistat</name>
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<date>2011-08-15</date>
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<idno type="nines">rce668</idno>
<idno type="edition">letterEEd.26.659</idno>
<publisher>Romantic Circles, http://www.rc.umd.edu, University of Maryland</publisher>
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<date when="2011-08-15">August 15, 2011</date>
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<p>British Library, Add MS 30928.  Not previously published.</p>
<p>These letters were edited with the assistance of Carol Bolton, Tim Fulford and Ian Packer</p>
<p>For permission to publish the text of MSS in their possession, the editor wishes to thank the Beinecke Rare
											Books and Manuscript Library, Yale University; Berg Collection of English and American Literature, The New
											York Public Library, Astor, Lenox and Tilden Foundations; the Bodleian Library Oxford University; the
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											St Edmunds) and Northumberland, the Master and Fellows of Trinity College, Cambridge; the Society of
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<p>A research grant from the British Academy made much of the archival work possible, as did support from the
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<div n="659" type="letter">
<head>659. Robert Southey to <ref target="people.html#DanversCharles">Charles
                        Danvers</ref>, <date when="1802-02-23">23 February [1802]</date>
<note place="foot" resp="editors" type="headnote">Address: To/ M<hi rend="sup">r</hi> Danvers / Kingsdown/ Bristol./ Single<lb/>Postmark: AFE/ 23/
                        1802<lb/>MS: British Library, Add MS 30928<lb/>Unpublished.</note>
</head>
<opener>
<salute>My dear Danvers</salute>
</opener>
<p rend="indent1"> You will rejoice with me that an arrangement is proposed about
                    Chattertons works very advantageous to M<hi rend="sup">rs</hi> Newton.<note n="1" place="foot" resp="editors">Southey and Joseph Cottle’s planned
                        subscription edition of <title>The Works of Thomas Chatterton</title>,
                        eventually published in 1803, intended to benefit the poet’s widowed sister
                        Mary Newton (1749-1804; <title>DNB</title>) and her daughter.</note> If I
                    had a frank I would write immediately to her. that not being the case I am sure
                    you will willingly be the bearer of good tidings.</p>
<p rend="indent1"> Our list of subscribers is 300. poor encouragement! <ref target="people.html#LongmanThomas">Longman</ref> &amp; <ref target="people.html#ReesOwen">Rees</ref> however will take the work &amp;
                    give M<hi rend="sup">rs</hi> Newton 350 copies. the book will be charged at a
                    guinea instead of 16 shillings – now a fair price. these copies will, the
                    greatest number, not have to pass thro booksellers hands, so that her net
                    profits will be somewhat about 300 guineas, more rather than less. state this to
                    her, inform her also that I have consulted with <ref target="people.html#FreelingFrancis">M<hi rend="sup">r</hi> Freeling</ref>,
                    who entirely approves the arrangement, &amp; <ref target="people.html#LoshJames">Losh</ref> also, who is in town. that if she agrees with us, we shall
                    immediately close the bargain &amp; the work will be put to press as soon as
                    Cottles press is ready to work – that is immediately. be so good as to send me
                    up all the bundle about Chatterton &lt;now&gt; in the bookcase in your room.
                    there will be no delay whatever.</p>
<p rend="indent1"> Another circumstance also you will be glad to hear. <ref target="people.html#CottleJoseph">Cottle</ref> the Methodist knew nothing of
                    the rascally charge which <ref target="people.html#BiggsNathaniel">Biggs</ref>
                    made for the twelve large paper poems.<note n="2" place="foot" resp="editors">The large copies of his works that Cottle had allowed Southey as gifts for
                        friends. In 1801 Southey had unexpectedly been charged for a new set of
                        large copies of <title>Poems</title> (1797); see Southey to Charles Danvers,
                        26 January 1802, Letter 652.</note> of course I shall not pay it.</p>
<p rend="indent1">
<ref target="people.html#Lovellfamily">Old Lovell</ref> is as great a scoundrel
                    as I apprehended. he will do nothing for <ref target="people.html#LovellRobert">Robert</ref>, pleading inability, &amp; hoping “that the child will not
                    want.” I think of endeavouring to place him at Christs Hospital.<note n="3" place="foot" resp="editors">Robert Lovell Jnr was not sent to school at
                        Christ’s Hospital, London.</note>
</p>
<p rend="indent1">
<ref target="people.html#RickmanJohn">Rickman</ref> is coming over to continue
                    with Abbott, &amp; <hi rend="ital">officially he must wear a bag &amp;
                        sword</hi>.<note n="4" place="foot" resp="editors">Rickman’s employer, the
                        politician Charles Abbot (1757–1829; <title>DNB</title>) had become The
                        Speaker on 10 February 1802. Rickman had accepted the post of Secretary to
                        the Speaker of the House of Commons. The posts of both Speaker and Secretary
                        required the wearing of official – some might say eccentric – dress.</note>
                    We shall sorely want him in <ref target="places.html#Dublin">Dublin</ref> when
                    we remove. <ref target="people.html#CorryIsaac">Corry</ref> has been dangerously
                    ill &amp; is I think still in a precarious state. I myself have mended but <ref target="people.html#FrickerEdith">Edith</ref> continues exactly the
                        same.<note n="5" place="foot" resp="editors">Edith Southey was pregnant with
                        her first child.</note> in the hope that change of air may benefit her I
                    have written to Professor <ref target="people.html#BurnettGeorge">Burnett</ref>
                    to see if he can find lodgings for us in any village in that neighbourhood<note n="6" place="foot" resp="editors">As Burnett was still living with Charles
                        (‘Citizen’) Stanhope, 3rd Earl Stanhope (1753-1816; <title>DNB</title>),
                        presumably Southey meant somewhere in the neighbourhood of Chevening in
                        Kent.</note> for a week or fortnight. I begin to be sick after a green field
                    – &amp; it would do us all good. This is a hateful place, &amp; for me the most
                    unprofitable of all possible residencies. With my Thousand &amp; One
                    Acquaintances no time is left for myself. visit after visit, engagement after
                    engagement – one endless round which I cannot break.</p>
<p rend="indent1">
<ref target="people.html#CottleJoseph">Cottles</ref> Methodist.<note n="7" place="foot" resp="editors">Cottle had published a pseudonymous satire,
                            <title>The Methodist</title> (1801). It was reviewed as ‘entirely of the
                        ironical kind, and is intended as a severe and biting satire against those
                        who are not Methodists, particularly of the Established Church, and, above
                        all, the Bishops. The author writes in the character of a zealous opposer of
                        Methodists’, <title>British Critic</title>, 20 (September 1802), 320-321.
                        Methodists in Bristol had taken the poem at face value and been suitably
                        enraged.</note> Certain of the Elect in Bristol took it all in sober serious
                    earnest &amp; said the author of such a wicked poem ought to be burnt alive! he
                    has been rewriting his John the Baptist with an intention of printing it
                    seperately that he hardly yet ventures to acknowledge.<note n="8" place="foot" resp="editors">Joseph Cottle’s ‘John the Baptist’ had first appeared in his
                            <title>Poems</title> (1795). In 1802 he published a new version,
                            <title>John the Baptist: A Poem</title>.</note> Sunday I dined at <ref target="people.html#AikinJohn">D<hi rend="sup">r</hi> Aikins</ref> – the
                        Barbaulds<note n="9" place="foot" resp="editors">
<ref target="people.html#BarbauldAnnaLetitia">Anna Letitia Barbauld</ref>,
                        poet and essayist; and her husband Rochemont Barbauld (1749-1808).</note>
                    are very gracious towards me, &amp; I begin to fancy myself exceedingly polite.
                    to day I am engaged to Perry<note n="10" place="foot" resp="editors">James Perry
                        (1756-1821; <title>DNB</title>), part-owner and editor of the <title>Morning
                            Chronicle</title> 1790-1821.</note> of the Morning Chronicle – tomorrow
                    to <ref target="people.html#LoshJames">Losh</ref> – Saturday to Carr<note n="11" place="foot" resp="editors">Possibly John Carr (1732-1807;
                            <title>DNB</title>), schoolmaster and translator.</note> whom you have
                    seen. if <ref target="people.html#BurnettGeorge">Burnett</ref> looks out in time
                    we will shift our quarter the beginning of next week. I do not like to lose a
                    day. <ref target="people.html#FrickerEdith">Edith</ref> has never been so ill so
                    long together.</p>
<p rend="indent1"> As for <ref target="people.html#SoutheyHenryHerbert">Harrys</ref>
                    being in a bad state of health I know nothing of it, &amp; believe it to be a
                    lie of <ref target="people.html#SoutheyEdward">Edwards</ref>. I had a letter
                    from him Saturday last &amp; heard likewise lately from <ref target="people.html#TaylorWilliam">W<hi rend="sup">m</hi> Taylor</ref>. had
                    he been ill one or other would have mentioned it. Have you seen the review of
                    Thalaba in the Monthly Magazine Supplement?<note n="12" place="foot" resp="editors">
<title>Monthly Magazine</title>, 12 (Supplement, 1801),
                        581-583.</note> it is written by <ref target="people.html#TaylorWilliam">William Taylor</ref>, &amp; most quaintly written it is.</p>
<p rend="indent1"> Will you in your next send me the receipt of your Royal
                    Toothpowder that I may have some manufactured. <del rend="strikethrough">x</del>
                    remember me I beseech you to the Prescriber thereof<note n="13" place="foot" resp="editors">Possibly a toothpowder prescribed by <ref target="people.html#KingJohn">John King</ref> (hence the epithet
                        ‘Royal’).</note> whom I shall be heartily glad to see at Bristol, as soon as
                    I can get my congè.<note n="14" place="foot" resp="editors">i.e. permission to
                        depart.</note> I hear that <ref target="people.html#PooleThomas">Thomas
                        Poole</ref> fell in with him in a stage &amp; was of course exceedingly
                    pleased with his companion. Of <ref target="people.html#DavyHumphry">Davy</ref>
                    I see some little. his situation, lucrative as it is, is yet beneath him.
                    instead of acquiring knowledge himself he is wholly employed in imparting what
                    he already knows to people who are likely to make no use of it. he lectures very
                    well. I do not often go hear him. with my little knowledge of chemistry it is
                    time ill bestowed. It seems so long a time since I have heard from you, that I
                    shrewdly suspect it must be a very long time since you have heard from me, &amp;
                    that ought not to be the case. in plain truth I feel little inclination for
                    writing – or for any thing else, – the weather is so bad – so unwholesome – so
                    anti-Portugueze – &amp; <ref target="people.html#FrickerEdith">Edith</ref> so
                    unwell &amp; uncomfortable in all her feelings. But I will not let such long
                    intervals elapse again.</p>
<p rend="indent1"> Our love to <ref target="people.html#DanversMrs">M<hi rend="sup">rs</hi> Danvers</ref>. I would give one of my ears (they are become my
                    common stake at present) for a peep at her crocuses. you I suppose have
                    commenced your campaign against the snails. I am afraid we shall have worse
                    campaigns by &amp; by – have you turned the Corsican Scoundrel out of your
                    parlour yet?<note n="15" place="foot" resp="editors">Danvers had, presumably,
                        had an image of Napoleon Bonaparte (1769-1821; First Consul 1799-1804;
                        Emperor of the French 1804-1814) hanging in his parlour.</note>
<del rend="strikethrough">there is now but one</del> he deserves to hang
                    somewhere else.</p>
<closer>
<salute rend="indent1"> God bless you.</salute>
<salute rend="indent2"> yrs affectionately</salute>
<signed rend="indent3"> Robert Southey</signed>
</closer>
<postscript>
<p>
<date when="1802-02-23">23. Feb<hi rend="sup">y</hi>.</date>
</p>
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