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<title type="main">The Collected Letters of Robert Southey. Part 2: 1798-1803 </title>
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<name>Southey, Robert, 1774-1843</name>
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<editor>Lynda Pratt</editor>
<sponsor>Romantic Circles</sponsor>
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<sourceDesc>
<p>Harry
                        Ransom Humanities Research Center, University of Texas,
                        Austin.  Previously  published: Charles Ramos,
                            The Letters of Robert Southey to John May:
                            1797–1838 (Austin, Texas, 1976), pp. 70-71.
                    </p>
<p>These letters were edited with the assistance of Carol Bolton, Tim Fulford and Ian Packer</p>
<p>For permission to publish the text of MSS in their possession, the editor wishes to thank the Beinecke Rare
											Books and Manuscript Library, Yale University; Berg Collection of English and American Literature, The New
											York Public Library, Astor, Lenox and Tilden Foundations; the Bodleian Library Oxford University; the
											British Library; Boston Public Library; the Syndics of Cambridge University Library; the Syndics of the
											Fitzwilliam Museum Cambridge; Haverford College, Connecticut; the Historical Society of Pennsylvania; the
											Hornby Library, Liverpool Libraries and Information Services; the Houghton Library, Harvard University;
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											National Library of Scotland; the Newberry Library, Chicago; the New York Public Library (Pforzheimer
											Collections); the Pierpont Morgan Library, New York; the Public Record Offices of Bedford, Suffolk (Bury
											St Edmunds) and Northumberland, the Master and Fellows of Trinity College, Cambridge; the Society of
											Antiquaries of Newcastle upon Tyne; the Trustees of the William Salt Library, Stafford, the Wisbech and
											Fenland Museum; the University of Virginia Library.</p>
<p>A research grant from the British Academy made much of the archival work possible, as did support from the
											English Department of Nottingham Trent University.</p>
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<div n="736" type="letter">
<head>736. Robert Southey to <ref target="people.html#MayJohn">John May</ref>, <date when="1802-11-25">25 November
                        1802</date>
<note place="foot" resp="editors" type="headnote">Endorsement: N<hi rend="sup">o</hi>. 71
                        1802/ Robert Southey/ Bristol 25<hi rend="sup">th</hi>
                            Novem<hi rend="sup">r</hi>./ rec<hi rend="sup">d</hi>. 27<hi rend="sup">th</hi> d<hi rend="sup">o</hi>/ ans<hi rend="sup">d</hi>. 8<hi rend="sup">th</hi> Dec<hi rend="sup">r</hi>
<lb/>MS: Harry
                        Ransom Humanities Research Center, University of Texas,
                        Austin<lb/>Previously published: Charles Ramos,
                            <title>The Letters of Robert Southey to John May:
                            1797–1838</title> (Austin, Texas, 1976), pp. 70-71.
                    </note>
</head>
<opener>
<salute>Dear friend</salute>
</opener>
<p rend="indent1"> Last night arrived a letter from <ref target="people.html#HillHerbertUncle">my Uncle</ref> of
                    which what follows is an extract. “I have just written to
                        <ref target="people.html#ThomasDr">D<hi rend="sup">r</hi> Thomas</ref> respecting the application of
                    the fine (the long disputed business with Downes<note n="1" place="foot" resp="editors">William Downes (dates
                        unknown), a gentleman resident in Hereford, who seems to
                        have been in dispute with Herbert Hill over the lease of
                        a property either owned by Hill or administered by him
                        as Chancellor of Hereford Cathedral.</note> I should
                    tell you is just now settled upon <ref target="people.html#HillHerbertUncle">my Uncles</ref>
                    terms.) – ie – 1000£ to pay off the Mortgage on Bach-y-graig
                    – &amp; the remaining 155£ or whatever it may be to be
                    remitted to <ref target="people.html#MayJohn">J. May</ref>.
                    I have taken this liberty with him, as you may tell him,
                    because there is a communication open to him &amp; me by
                    means of his Uncle<note n="2" place="foot" resp="editors">Thomas Coppendale (d. 1833) John May’s uncle and
                        business partner.</note> here, because he is in habits
                    of correspondence with you, &amp; because I know, should I
                    stand in need of having any thing from London, or any
                    business there, he will execute it for me. 200£ will be due
                    from Downes, which you must contrive to get remitted there
                    likewise at Xmas. As soon as he receives the remittance I
                    could wish he would inform me.”</p>
<p rend="indent1"> As this has led me upon matters of business –
                    let me say something of myself. When <ref target="people.html#CorryIsaac">Corry</ref> made me his
                    secretary I hoped soon to have discharged my debt to you:
                    how that became impossible ought to be explained. the salary
                    was 400, &amp; the first quarter being paid in Ireland
                    &lt;was&gt; one tenth less. from <ref target="places.html#Keswick">Keswick</ref> to <ref target="places.html#Dublin">Dublin</ref> – a ten days
                    residence there – a journey back to <ref target="places.html#Keswick">Keswick</ref> &amp; thence
                    to London, intrenched far upon the first quarter. I was
                    nearly eight months in London where the whole expences of
                    living are about 40 per cent above what they are here. the
                    bills which I have paid on my mother &amp; cousins account
                    are from 90 to 100£. another years salary that had had no
                    such draw back as this last would have set me upright –
                    lasting so short a time as it did it just enabled me to meet
                    that expence &amp; the others which it occasioned – &amp;
                    left me no richer than it found me. My household expences
                    are now increased by having my brother <ref target="people.html#SoutheyTom">Tom</ref> with me, who
                    has been with me three months &amp; is likely to remain till
                    the Admiralty chuse to employ him. five weeks ago I thought
                    of all this as difficulties easily surmountable – for then I
                    could calculate upon the labour of every day &amp; its
                    produce sooner or later. now these unlucky eyes condemn me
                    to an unprofitable &amp; uncomfortable indolence.</p>
<p rend="indent1"> I have said this to justify myself, &amp;
                    because there are times when the thought of this had been
                    painful. my ways &amp; means are sufficient – but not more
                    &lt;than&gt; so, &amp; not without exertion.</p>
<p rend="indent1"> Every line that I write in my history<note n="3" place="foot" resp="editors">Southey’s uncompleted
                        ‘History of Portugal’.</note> I look upon as money laid
                    by – &amp; to that fund look<del rend="strikethrough">ed</del> for a permanent source of income. meantime –
                    well as I know you – it <del rend="strikethrough">was</del>
                    &lt;is&gt; right to say this &amp; thank you &amp; tell you
                    that I neither forget debts nor obligations.</p>
<closer>
<salute rend="indent1"> God bless you –</salute>
<salute rend="indent2"> yrs very affectionately</salute>
<signed rend="indent3"> Robert Southey.</signed>
<lb/>
<date when="1802-11-25">Thursday Nov. 25. 1802</date>
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