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<title type="main">The Collected Letters of Robert Southey. Part 2: 1798-1803 </title>
<title type="subordinate">A Romantic Circles Electronic Edition</title>
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<name>Southey, Robert, 1774-1843</name>
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<editor>Lynda Pratt</editor>
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<date>2011-08-15</date>
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<idno type="nines">rce781</idno>
<idno type="edition">letterEEd.26.772</idno>
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<date when="2011-08-15">August 15, 2011</date>
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<sourceDesc>
<p>British Library, Add MS
                        30927.  Not previously published.</p>
<p>These letters were edited with the assistance of Carol Bolton, Tim Fulford and Ian Packer</p>
<p>For permission to publish the text of MSS in their possession, the editor wishes to thank the Beinecke Rare
											Books and Manuscript Library, Yale University; Berg Collection of English and American Literature, The New
											York Public Library, Astor, Lenox and Tilden Foundations; the Bodleian Library Oxford University; the
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<p>A research grant from the British Academy made much of the archival work possible, as did support from the
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<div n="772" type="letter">
<head>772. Robert Southey to <ref target="people.html#SoutheyTom">Thomas Southey</ref>,
                        <date when="1803-04-16">16[-18] April 1803</date>
<note place="foot" resp="editors" type="headnote">Address: To/
                        Lieutenant Southey./ H.M.S. Galatea/ Portsmouth./
                        Single.<lb/>MS: British Library, Add MS
                        30927<lb/>Unpublished.</note>
</head>
<opener>
<dateline rend="right">
<date when="1803-04-16">Saturday. April 16. 1803</date>
</dateline>
<salute>Dear Tom</salute>
</opener>
<p rend="indent1"> I have been day by day delaying to write,
                    that I might tell you by what waggon<del rend="strikethrough">s</del> Halls<note n="1" place="foot" resp="editors">Unidentified; a friend of
                        Tom Southey’s, possibly a fellow sailor. See Southey to
                        Thomas Southey, [15 August 1802], Letter 707.</note>
                    shirts are to go. for the box is found, but tho either I or
                        <ref target="people.html#DanversCharles">Danvers</ref>
                    have gone daily we have not yet got at this information.
                        <del rend="strikethrough">xxxxxxxx xxxxxxxx xxxxxx
                        xxxxx</del> perhaps he was in a fair &lt;way&gt; of
                    losing &lt;them&gt; if you had not written. they are gone by
                    Lyes waggon.<note n="2" place="foot" resp="editors">George
                        Lye (dates unknown) operated a wagon service that
                        departed from the ‘Bunch of Grapes’ in Thomas St,
                        Bristol, three times a week, and called at various
                        destinations in southern England.</note>
</p>
<p rend="indent1"> Your damned Dutchmen!<note n="3" place="foot" resp="editors">Tom was suffering from
                        haemorrhoids.</note> I wish you had submitted to <ref target="people.html#KingJohn">Kings</ref> extirpation
                    system. as for the drink recommended I suspect nothing that
                    goes into the mouth can do much towards remedying the other
                    end.</p>
<p rend="indent1"> You may guess my history since your
                    departure. house at Stoke let, too small, &amp; too dear.
                    House in Church Lane uninhabitably bad. no house in view –
                    but some in hearsay. Cap<hi rend="sup">t</hi> Adamson<note n="4" place="foot" resp="editors">Possibly the
                        Bristol-based merchant sailor and circumnavigator
                        Captain John William Adamson (fl 1790s), whose exploits
                        in the <hi rend="ital">Jenny</hi> involved voyages to
                        California, Nootka Sound and China.</note> thinks there
                    may be one at S<hi rend="sup">t</hi> Georges that is a
                    village between Pill &amp; Posset, where I conceive it would
                    not be safe to bathe for fear of sharks. I sent off all the
                    English books to Hamilton<note n="5" place="foot" resp="editors">Samuel Hamilton (fl. 1790s-1810s), owner
                        of the <title>Critical Review</title> 1799-1804.</note>
                    on the Sunday after you left us. then turned to &amp;
                    finished Amadis,<note n="6" place="foot" resp="editors">Southey’s translation of <title>Amadis of Gaul</title>
                        (1803).</note> &amp; tomorrow shall turn to &amp; finish
                    the preface. huzza! then for these Italian poets<note n="7" place="foot" resp="editors">Possibly a reference to G.B.
                        Cassano (fl. 1802), <title>Il Fiore della Poesia
                            Italiana</title> (1802), reviewed by Southey in
                            <title>Annual Review for 1803</title>, 2 (1804),
                        562-563.</note> &amp; to be once more my own master. A
                    volume of the Encyclopædia<note n="8" place="foot" resp="editors">Abraham Rees (1743-1825;
                            <title>DNB</title>), <title>The New
                            Cyclopaedia</title> (1802-1820). Published by
                        Longman and his partners, Southey’s translation of
                            <title>Amadis</title> was advertised on the end
                        papers for volumes published in 1803.</note> came down
                    with my books for <ref target="people.html#SoutheyTom">Tom
                        Southey</ref> – which I wish you had seen for the sake
                    of a fine heraldry print – Amadis is advertised at the end
                    as by Robert Southey Esq<hi rend="sup">r</hi> – that Esq<hi rend="sup">r</hi> looks as if Robert Southey, in his
                    publishers opinion, were getting up in the world.</p>
<p rend="indent1"> That story of Victor<note n="9" place="foot" resp="editors">Southey does not seem to have left a
                        record of this story.</note> is a very good one. quite a
                    fine sailor anecdote.</p>
<p rend="indent1"> Your friend Cupid<note n="10" place="foot" resp="editors">Charles Danvers’s dog.</note> is my
                    constant visitor. to his great astonishment pigs, goats,
                    cocks, hens &amp; horses are included under the statute
                    against sheep-hunting – &amp; for his own sake I am obliged
                    to protect the humble-bees by the cry of Ware-sheep!</p>
<p rend="indent1"> Have you heard of the Duke of Kents<note n="11" place="foot" resp="editors">Prince Edward, Duke
                        of Kent and Strathearn (1767-1820), fourth son of George
                        III. He was appointed Governor of Gibraltar in May 1802
                        with orders to restore military discipline. But his
                        measures provoked a mutiny by the Royal Fusiliers and
                        25th Regiment on 24 December 1802. The Duke was recalled
                        from his post in May 1803. Accounts of these events soon
                        appeared in British newspapers, e.g. <title>Derby
                            Mercury</title>, 27 January 1803.</note> regulations
                    as to dress at Gibralter? they have been in some of the
                    papers I understand but <ref target="people.html#TobinJamesWebbe">Tobin</ref> told
                    them to me upon his brothers<note n="12" place="foot" resp="editors">John Tobin (1770-1804;
                        <title>DNB</title>), playwright.</note> authority. he
                    beats Paul<note n="13" place="foot" resp="editors">Paul I
                        (1754-1801, Tsar of Russia 1796-1801), famed for his
                        obsession with military drill.</note> hollow. he not
                    only sent out pattern <del rend="strikethrough">xxxx</del> –
                    how the devil do you spell q–s? boots &amp; stocks but
                    seeing two fellows with fine hair &amp; plenty of beard, had
                    them <del rend="strikethrough">cut</del> dressed &amp;
                    shaved under his eye as patterns for all the rest of the
                    army. It <del rend="strikethrough">is</del> has been
                    absolutely necessary to recall him. he was as offensive to
                    the officers as to the men. the man actually drilled old
                    Officers – of threescore.</p>
<p rend="indent1"> I begin to think there will be no war,
                    because there is so much preparation, they are as long about
                    it as if they were making peace. now war is usually made in
                    a hurry. if the business be settled what you say of the want
                    of hands makes it likely that you will be paid off again,
                    tis an even chance that you are back in time for the first
                    gooseberry pudding.</p>
<lb/>
<p>
<date when="1803-04-18">Monday.</date>
</p>
<p rend="indent1"> I saw <ref target="people.html#KingJohn">King</ref> last night who strongly advises you to have
                    the Dutchmen tied up. troublesome as that could be it may
                    prevent a worse operation, which might possibly else be one
                    day necessary.</p>
<p rend="indent1"> Another house in view – the Cherry Orchard.
                    away went <ref target="people.html#DanversCharles">Charles</ref> &amp; I early this morning – the answer
                    as usual – let last week.</p>
<p rend="indent1"> To day I dine with Rowe,<note n="14" place="foot" resp="editors">John Rowe (1764-1832;
                            <title>DNB</title>), Unitarian minister at Lewin’s
                        Mead Chapel, Bristol.</note> where I shall not break a
                    decanter. before dinner I shall have the satisfaction of
                    booking at the Bush<note n="15" place="foot" resp="editors">The Bush Tavern in Corn St, Bristol, was the starting
                        point for coaches to London, operated every day by John
                        Weeks (dates unknown).</note> the last parcel of Amadis
                    – containing the Finis – Index Preface &amp; Title Page.
                    &amp; at the same time sending intimation thereof to Mess<hi rend="sup">rs</hi>
<ref target="people.html#LongmanThomas">L</ref> &amp; <ref target="people.html#ReesOwen">R</ref> whose answer must
                    be Pay to Robert Southey Esq<hi rend="sup">r</hi> – or order
                    – huzza! there is a pleasure in finishing a long job. My
                    next will tell you how the Italians are knocked on the head
                    too &amp; then I go on gaily.</p>
<p rend="indent1"> All well – remembrances in course – &amp;
                    particularly from <ref target="people.html#DanversCharles">Danvers</ref>. Oh – I had nearly forgot – Cupid caught
                    a hen yesterday &amp; amused himself by picking her tail
                    &amp; throwing the feathers over his head. The Reprobate was
                    detected in this sabbath breaking time enough to [MS torn]ve
                    the hen –</p>
<closer>
<salute rend="indent1"> God bless you –</salute>
<signed rend="indent2"> RS.</signed>
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