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<title type="main">The Collected Letters of Robert Southey. Part 2: 1798-1803 </title>
<title type="subordinate">A Romantic Circles Electronic Edition</title>
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<name>Southey, Robert, 1774-1843</name>
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<editor>Lynda Pratt</editor>
<sponsor>Romantic Circles</sponsor>
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<resp>General Editor, </resp>
<name>Neil Fraistat</name>
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<date>2011-08-15</date>
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<publisher>Romantic Circles, http://www.rc.umd.edu, University of Maryland</publisher>
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<date when="2011-08-15">August 15, 2011</date>
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<p>British Library, Add MS
                        30927.  Previously  published: Kenneth Curry (ed.), New Letters of
                            Robert Southey, 2 vols (London and New York, 1965), I, pp.
                        322-324.</p>
<p>These letters were edited with the assistance of Carol Bolton, Tim Fulford and Ian Packer</p>
<p>For permission to publish the text of MSS in their possession, the editor wishes to thank the Beinecke Rare
											Books and Manuscript Library, Yale University; Berg Collection of English and American Literature, The New
											York Public Library, Astor, Lenox and Tilden Foundations; the Bodleian Library Oxford University; the
											British Library; Boston Public Library; the Syndics of Cambridge University Library; the Syndics of the
											Fitzwilliam Museum Cambridge; Haverford College, Connecticut; the Historical Society of Pennsylvania; the
											Hornby Library, Liverpool Libraries and Information Services; the Houghton Library, Harvard University;
											the John Rylands Library, Manchester; the Kenneth Spencer Research Library, University of Kansas; Luton
											Museum (Bedfordshire County Council); Massachusetts Historical Society; McGill University Library; the
											National Library of Scotland; the Newberry Library, Chicago; the New York Public Library (Pforzheimer
											Collections); the Pierpont Morgan Library, New York; the Public Record Offices of Bedford, Suffolk (Bury
											St Edmunds) and Northumberland, the Master and Fellows of Trinity College, Cambridge; the Society of
											Antiquaries of Newcastle upon Tyne; the Trustees of the William Salt Library, Stafford, the Wisbech and
											Fenland Museum; the University of Virginia Library.</p>
<p>A research grant from the British Academy made much of the archival work possible, as did support from the
											English Department of Nottingham Trent University.</p>
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<head>815. Robert Southey to <ref target="people.html#SoutheyTom">Thomas
                        Southey</ref>, <date when="1803-08-02">2 August 1803</date>
<note place="foot" resp="editors" type="headnote">Address: [deletion and readdress
                        in another hand] To/ Lieutenant Southey/ H. M. S. Galatea/ Yarmouth/ <del rend="strikethrough">Isle of Wight</del>/ &lt;by Lymington&gt;/
                        Single<lb/>Postmark: BRISTOL/ AUG 2 1803<lb/>MS: British Library, Add MS
                        30927<lb/>Previously published: Kenneth Curry (ed.), <title>New Letters of
                            Robert Southey</title>, 2 vols (London and New York, 1965), I, pp.
                        322-324.</note>
</head>
<opener>
<salute>Dear Tom</salute>
</opener>
<p rend="indent1"> I have written to <ref target="people.html#LongmanThomas">Longman</ref> &amp; <ref target="people.html#ReesOwen">Rees</ref> about
                    your Amadis<note n="1" place="foot" resp="editors">Southey’s translation of
                            <title>Amadis of Gaul</title> (1803).</note> requesting them to inform
                    either me or you by what conveyance it was sent, or if it was not sent, to
                    forward it without delay. of course if you do not hear from them you will from
                    me.</p>
<p rend="indent1">
<ref target="people.html#RickmanJohn">Rickman</ref> failed in one attempt to get
                        <ref target="people.html#SoutheyEdward">Edward</ref> a birth. he has tried
                    elsewhere &amp; assures me that ‘the young gentleman shall be afloat ere long.’
                    I have given him your great coat to be midshipmannified, your white worsted
                    breeches – &amp; your chest. do you know his Aunt means to go with him to the
                    port – &amp; actually talks of setting off for Portsmouth before he has an
                    appointment. I have talked of the madness of this to him that she may be
                    prevented if possible.</p>
<p rend="indent1">
<ref target="people.html#BiddlecombeCharles">Biddlecombe</ref> told me of your
                    visit. should you be still at Yarmouth when Rickman is in the country he will be
                    very glad to see you, &amp; may perhaps come on board. that drawing which <del rend="strikethrough">M<hi rend="sup">rs</hi>
</del>  <ref target="people.html#BiddlecombeCharles">B.</ref> has was a copy by M<hi rend="sup">rs</hi> Keenan from her husbands first picture of me.<note n="2" place="foot" resp="editors">John Keenan’s (fl. 1780-1819) latest portrait of
                        Southey was being exhibited at the Royal Academy. Keenan’s wife was the
                        sister of Daniel MacKinnon (1767-1830), whose <title>Tour through the
                            British West Indies</title> Southey reviewed in <title>Annual Review for
                            1804</title>, 3 (1805), 50-56.</note> you shall have something better. I
                    sate for <ref target="people.html#DuppaRichard">Duppa</ref> when in London &amp;
                    he designs to engrave the likeness &amp; strike off a few copies for
                        friends.<note n="3" place="foot" resp="editors">The portrait by Duppa does
                        not seem to have survived.</note>
</p>
<p rend="indent1">
<ref target="people.html#SoutheyMargaretEdithdau">Margaret</ref> is cutting more
                    teeth &amp; ailing in consequence, which has made her lose flesh.</p>
<p rend="indent1"> I am still at history<note n="4" place="foot" resp="editors">Southey’s unfinished ‘History of Portugal’.</note> exclusively &amp; have
                    made a very rapid progress. this week more reviewing will come in – in which you
                    could have helped me – for I expect Clarkes History of Naval Discoveries, &amp;
                        <ref target="people.html#BurneyJames">Capt Burneys</ref> Hist. of the
                    discoveries in the South Sea.<note n="5" place="foot" resp="editors">James
                        Stanier Clarke (1766-1834; <title>DNB</title>), <title>The Progress of
                            Maritime Discovery</title> (1803) and James Burney, <title>A
                            Chronological History of the Voyages and Discoveries in the South Sea or
                            Pacific Ocean</title> (1803); both were reviewed in <title>Annual Review
                            for 1803</title>, 2 (1804), 3-20.</note> did I tell you that he was in
                    the navy &amp; had been twice with Capt. Cooke.<note n="6" place="foot" resp="editors">James Cook (1728-1779; <title>DNB</title>), naval captain and
                        explorer.</note> he is now with <ref target="people.html#LambCharles">Lamb</ref>
<del rend="strikethrough">s</del> &amp; <ref target="people.html#LambMaryAnne">his sister</ref> in the Isle of Wight – if
                    you should hear of them claim acquaintance for your namesake. he is a very happy
                    chearful little man – loves a quaint thing as dearly I do, &amp; taught the
                    people of Otaheite to <hi rend="ital">make puns</hi>, for which they ought to
                    deify him.</p>
<p rend="indent1">
<ref target="people.html#DanversCharles">Danvers</ref> is in the midst of moving
                    – always an unpleasant job – &amp; with his state of feelings more particularly
                    so. he has found lodgings in Orchard Street. Cupid<note n="7" place="foot" resp="editors">Charles Danvers’s dog.</note> is to be given away – not much
                    to Bettys<note n="8" place="foot" resp="editors">Danvers’s servant.</note>
                    liking, nor to mine, nor to his own I dare say. he has been effectually shamed
                    out of fowl hunting – by having a dead chicken hung round his neck for half a
                    day. it was ridiculous to see him how miserably he was ashamed, sneaking into
                    holes &amp; corner, his tail between his legs, &amp; those legs moving like a
                    sloths – or at the pace that a thief walks to the whipping post. your friend
                        Joe<note n="9" place="foot" resp="editors">Tom Southey’s dog.</note> for
                    whom you never enquire, visits home daily for his meals &amp; looks very well,
                    but limps a little at present. – <ref target="people.html#KingJohn">King</ref>
                    had a Princess<note n="10" place="foot" resp="editors">Zoe King
                        (1803-1881).</note> born unto him on Sunday last.</p>
<p rend="indent1"> I am going at last to commit a great extravagance, having vowed a
                    vow that I will this buy a gold watch key, &amp; no longer stink my fingers with
                    old brass – a good vow for M<hi rend="sup">r</hi> Powell.<note n="11" place="foot" resp="editors">Possibly Edward Powell (fl. 1795-1818), a
                        Bristol watchmaker.</note> the next act of prodigality I suppose will be a
                    seal.</p>
<p rend="indent1"> There are nearly two thousand volunteers<note n="12" place="foot" resp="editors">In 1803 the government called for a new volunteer force to
                        harass any French army that invaded Britain.</note> in Bristol – so much for
                    our loyalty. &amp; orders are given to the Generals in case of actual service,
                    to station them where they cannot run away – so much for their courage. Dogs.
                    they have volunteered to do duty at the French prison in case of invasion –
                    which is in the eye of the law – as if I being liable to pay one pound tax
                    should volunteer to pay five shillings instead, for by law every man is
                    compellable to fight in case of invasion, <hi rend="ital">by law</hi>, even if
                    his own nature did not impel him to it. This Irish business<note n="13" place="foot" resp="editors">The abortive Irish rising on the night of 23
                        July 1803, led by Robert Emmet (1778-1803; <title>DNB</title>).</note>
                    shocking as it is, is very fortunate. God knows what might have been the
                    consequence had they waited for the aid of France there – or till we were
                    embarrassed by invasion here in England. De Paddies always make some noble
                    blunder – always too soon or too late – happily for all quiet people who have an
                    objection to being murdered.</p>
<p rend="indent1"> It vexes me to think how you are lying without hope! I am not
                    surprized at the effect your Boatswains character produces – because I suppose
                    the men are very much under his power – but are there no means of getting rid of
                    him – no way of promoting him to get him out of the way?</p>
<p rend="indent1"> I am going to the Post Office – for my watch key – &amp; to see
                    my old friend Juniper<note n="14" place="foot" resp="editors">Juniper (first
                        name and dates unknown), a Bristol carpenter who also seems to have been
                        interested in bookbinding.</note> whom I have not seen these three months – </p>
<closer>
<salute rend="indent1"> God bless you</salute>
<signed rend="indent2"> RS.</signed>
<lb/>
<date when="1803-08-02">Tuesday. Aug. 2. 1803.</date>
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