• the tenderest compassion In the see-saw effect of her characterization of Victor, Mary Shelley returns to
    the side of his character that Walton finds most attractive. In an existential void
    himself, one created as much by his own chosen withdrawal from social obligations
    as by the pressure of catastrophic events, Victor is still able to sympathize with
    the plight of Walton and his crew and to offer encouragement to their hopes. Perhaps
    what would most easily explain this sympathetic posture, though it would not justify
    the optimism he expresses to them, is Victor's own deep sense of helplessness before
    an implacable force.