• I shut my eyes involuntarily These two sentences encapsulate a highly complex aesthetic and moral act. It is against
    his will that Walton closes his eyes; yet with eyes closed he occupies an essentially
    different space from that in which he first viewed the Creature a second before. He
    has unwittingly placed himself in the position of the elder DeLacey, who is the only
    stranger not to have rejected the Creature at first sight (II:7:18). DeLacey's blindness
    and Walton's closed eyes remove from their judgments the beautiful as a determining
    aesthetic criterion. With its absence each is able to act on what purports to be an
    objective moral plane, or at least not to have pre-determined aesthetic categories
    prejudice their responses. Paradoxically, an act that is reflexive and therefore deterministic
    in its inception becomes the means by which unexamined, normative standards of behavior,
    which are truly deterministic in their impulse, can be transcended, allowing an exercise
    of free will. Since Walton is not actually blind, his act in its ethical import is
    unique for the novel.