• like the turning of the wheel When Ixion, king of Thessaly, fell in love with Hera, Zeus punished him for his effrontery
    by binding him to a wheel in Hades that revolved in perpetuity. In notable instances
    in the English literary tradition the mode of Ixion's torture is reconceptualized
    in psychological terms. Mary Shelley would surely have been familiar with King Lear's
    portrayal of himself as "bound/ Upon a wheel of fire" (IV.vii.46-47). It could well
    be that her own image influenced Percy Shelley's employment of the same figure in
    Prometheus Unbound (see I.139-42).