• I expressed myself in measured terms

    This interpolation in the 1831 text seems innocent enough, perhaps designed to show
    that the young Victor Frankenstein is on the path to a mature respect for a scientific
    discipline and those who practice it. On closer examination, however, this seemingly
    innocent remark begins to build a foundation for a vexing issue in the novel: the
    extent to which Victor's attempt to condition his rhetoric to the interests of his
    listener is merely manipulative and thus, whatever its appearance, not wholly to be
    trusted. As the novel progresses, this narrative indeterminacy will touch most of
    its major characters.